감각평가 정량화 분석을 위한 신호 탐지 이론의 적용

김민아(Min-A Kim) 전남대학교 생활과학연구소 2021 生活科學硏究 Vol.31 No.-

Sensory properties of food and beverage products are one of the most important quality factors influencing consumer acceptance and choice decision. Thus, accurately measuring sensory properties of products which are perceived by consumers can be a key guidance to achieve successful innovations and various business objectives such as cost reduction, quality control, and reformulation. In this paper, signal detection theory (SDT) and Thurstonian modeling will be introduced, which is currently most advanced psychometric approach. Considering perceptual and cognitive decisional factors, a fundamental measure of sensory difference (d′) can be computed, independent of test methods used.

청소년의 가족건강성에 따른 학교생활만족도와 가정생활만족도

이국화(kuk-haw Lee),류점숙(Jom-Sook Ryoo),이선정(Seon-Jeong Lee),신효식(Hyo-Shick Shin) 전남대학교 생활과학연구소 2011 生活科學硏究 Vol.21 No.-

The purpose of this study were to search traits of adolescents' family strengths. school life satisfaction and family life satisfaction. and to examine effective variables influencing on ado-lescents' life satisfaction. The subjects were the 400 middle and high school students in Gwangju city. Data were analyzed with Frequency, Percentage, Mean, Std, Cronbach's α, and Multiple Regression using SPSSIPC WIN 18,0 program. The major findings were as follows: 1. The adolescents' family strengths scores were higher than median(3.00). Especially, 'family respect and affection' was highest and 'communication and family bonding' was lowest. 2. School life satisfaction were lnfluenced by financial stability and role sharing and problem solving, And the adolescents' school life satisfaction were explained about 28% by these variables. Family life satisfaction were lnfluenced by respect and affection, communication and family bonding, and financial stability. And adolescents' family life satisfaction were explained about 72% by these variables. In conclusion, it would be necessary for family members to try their best, such as strengthening family bonding, communicating positively, sharing roles in family to form healthy family ties In times of adolescents' desirable family and school lives.

광주시 여중생의 전통생활문화교육의 인식에 따른 학교 적응 차이 연구

한경진(Han, Kyung-Jin),위은하(Wee, Eun-hah) 전남대학교 생활과학연구소 2009 生活科學硏究 Vol.19 No.-

The purpose of this study is to look into how well middle school girls understand traditional living culture what difference would exist on their school adaptation according to their perception of them at school. In addition, this study would be helpful to give teachers specific school life guidance and to plan out related to traditional living culture program. For this study, middle school girls were chosen in Gwangju. And the data from 486 questionnaires were collected from May 20th to June 15th in 2008. And the SPSS WIN 14.0(kr) was used as the analytic method of data. According to these results, the students' awareness on traditional living culture education influences their adjustments on school life, it is a effective way to teach them the basic instructions of traditional living culture education in their school adjustment. In consequence, to enhance students' school adjustment, they need to be taught the concept of traditional culture and how our culture is distinguished through the textbook. And there also needs to be educational contents that students contact directly.

가족생활의 변화 탐색을 통한 가족의 미래 조망과 대안 모색

김경신(Kyeong Shin Kim) 전남대학교 생활과학연구소 2012 生活科學硏究 Vol.22 No.-

The purpose of this study was to suggest the alternatives of the family focusing on the perspectives of the future through of family life changes. The results of this study are as follows: Korean families have been changed on the aspects of family members, types and structure. Also low marriage rate, birthrate and high divorce late bring the diverse family types like as single-parent, remarried, grandparents-children families. For overcoming of family problems and enhancing the quality of life of family members, systematic family policies for restructuring of family function and integrating family support are needed. In developing of integrated family policy, investigating of identity of healthy family ideology, renewal of multi-cultural concepts around family must be basic strategy for especially realizing of family community.

청소년이 인식한 아버지 역할 수행에 따른 학교생활만족도 및 가정생활만족도

김민우(Min Woo Kim),류점숙(Jom Sook Ryoo),이선정(Seon Jeong Lee),신효식(Hyo Shick Shin) 전남대학교 생활과학연구소 2013 生活科學硏究 Vol.23 No.-

The purpose of this study was to analyze the state of adolescents’ life satisfaction according to fathers role performances perceived by adolescents, and to investigate the relationship between fathers role performances and adolescents life satisfaction in order to examine fathers role to improve life satisfaction. The subjects were the 421 students who studied at middle schools in Gwangju. Using structured questionnaire surveyed. Datas were analyzed with Frequency, Percentage, Mean, Std, Cronbach s α, one-way ANOVA, Duncan test, and Multiple Regression using SPSS/PC WIN 20.0. The major findings were as follows: 1. The general tendency of fathers role performances and life satisfaction perceived by adolescents were the followings. Communicating with children(3.58), supporting children(3.84), understanding children (3.38) and expressing affection to children(3.43) were higher than median. Educating children(2.92) was lower than median. And school life satisfaction(3.46) and family life satisfaction(3.91) were higher than median. 2. The differences of fathers role performances according to sociodemographic variables, there were statistically significant differences depending on standard of living and occupation of father. 3. The differences of school life satisfaction and family life satisfaction according to sociodemographic variables, there were statistically significant differences depending on standard of living and occupation of father. 4. The school life satisfaction were influenced by understanding children. And the adolescents school life satisfaction were explained about 22% by this variable. The family life satisfaction were influenced by communicating with children, understanding children, supporting children, and expressing affection to children. And the adolescents school life satisfaction were explained about 48% by these variables.

조선의 허준(許浚)과 명나라 이시진(李時珍)의 건강학 및 양생철학 비교

홍윤호(Youn-Ho Hong) 전남대학교 생활과학연구소 2021 生活科學硏究 Vol.31 No.-

Heo Jun(1539-1615) of the Joseon Dynasty and Lee Shizhen(1518-1593) of the Ming Dynasty were born almost at the same time and studied medicine, living until the age of 76 and 75, respectively. These two doctors wrote books by collecting, researching, revising, and supplementing prevention methods for maintaining people’s health, treatment of diseases, types and methods of use of medicinal herbs, and methods of using acupuncture. Heo Jun’s and Lee Shizhen’s achievements and regimen philosophies as doctors were compared and summarized as follows. Heo Jun wrote Donguibogam, emphasizing that we should nourish the spirit in order not to get sick, and advised that we should manage people’s diseases with the Tao. In oriental medicine, food and medicine have the same origin, so they are expressed as food and drug mobilization, and many of the medicinal substances listed in Donguibogam are also used as food ingredients. Heo Jun changed the focus of medical theory from the symptoms of disease to the function of the human body itself by introducing the principle of preservation to Donguibogam. Heo Jun’s Donguibogam contains the principles of the three religions identity that harmonize mind and body pursued by the three religions: Taoist medical training, Confucian spiritual cultivation, and Buddhist life concepts and practice. Through sharp observation and rational reasoning on scarlet fever, Heo Jun revealed for the first time in the world that this unknown disease was distinct from similar diseases including measles and he suggested a treatment. In addition to the prevention and treatment of diseases, the characteristics and prescriptions of all kinds of medicinal materials, Li Shizhen’s herbal course in Bencao Gangmu also describes fish recipes, history, stories, and poems. He also explored other fields of the natural sciences, such as botany, zoology, chemistry, mineralogy, geology, geography, astronomy, etc. Li Shizhen had a materialistic ideology and a critical spirit believing that human effort triumphs over nature. He disagreed with claims that ancient people made serious health related mistakes but explained, corrected and improved handed-down concepts and prescriptions. He thought that the performance of drugs could be turned into human power to meet people’s needs.

대학생의 이성교제 중 폭력 행동과 관련 변인

김경신(Kyeong-Shin Kim),김정란(Jung-Nan Kim) 전남대학교 생활과학연구소 1998 生活科學硏究 Vol.8 No.-

The purpose of this study were to find the general trends of college students’ dating violence behavior, to examine the difference among dating violence hehavior according to individual variables and relational variables, and to analyze the effects of these variables influencing dating violence behavior. The subjects were 424 college students living in KwangjuㆍChonnam. The major findings were as follow: 1. 99.1% of 424 male and female respondents reported that they had experienced violence at least once. Scores of violence behaviors were lower than median. 2. The psychological violence behavior showed significant difference according to army life, attitude toward violence, motivation in dating violence, victim response, anti-communication, control, and conflict. The physical violence behavior showed significant difference according to age, grade, army life, attitude toward violence, dating motivation, motivation in dating violence, anti-communication, control, and conflict. And the sexual violence behavior showed significant difference according to sex-role attitude, attitude toward violence, and conflict. 3. The most influential variable on all types of violence behavior was conflict.

개인 및 가족관련 변인이 중년기 위기감에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

김영애(Ying-Ai Jin),김경신(Kyeong-Shin Kim) 전남대학교 생활과학연구소 2011 生活科學硏究 Vol.21 No.-

The purposes of this research were to investigate the general trends of a sense of crisis of dual-earning, middle-aged men and to find out the effects of psychological and family variables on it. For this study, the data of 490 Korean and Chinese men were analysed, The results are as follows. The general trends of a sense of crisis of dual-earning, middle-aged men are low level in all of Korean, Chinese tow group(Han and Chosun-race). The most important varisble that affect on a sense of crisis is a burden of parent supporting, In psychological variables, ego-identity is meaningful in Korean and Chosun-race significantly and sex role attitude is in Chinese and Chosun-race, In family related variables, parent role stress in Korean and satisfaction of couple relationship in Chineses two group are significant.

로마(Rome) 시대의 갈레노스(Galenos, C.)와 후한(後漢) 시대의 장중경(張仲景)의 건강학적 성과 고찰

홍윤호(Youn-Ho Hong) 전남대학교 생활과학연구소 2022 生活科學硏究 Vol.32 No.-

In this article, the literature on the health and philosophical characteristics and achievements of Claudius Galenos(Galenos) of Rome and Zhongjing Zhang(Zhang) of the late Han Dynasty of China, who were active as doctors at about the same time were reviewed and compared. Galenos believed in the theory of humors and argued that if the flow of the four body fluids is not smooth, diseases can occur and cannot be healthy. Galenos linked the results of animal anatomy to the human body and described it as playing an important role in health science. Galenos treated cataracts in a similar way to modern medicine. Galenos used bloodletting to extract blood from patients, treat diseases, and used dietary therapy to treat patients' diseases. Galenos used natural herbs for pharmacological research and treatment. Galenos wrote about 400 prescriptions and treatises as Corpus Medicorum Graecorum. Galenos, as a philosopher, valued his philosophical thoughts and tried to help with the development of medical technology and the treatment of diseases. Zhang compiled his folk remedies and his own medical experiences and published a book called Shanghan Lun. This book deals with fever diseases caused by the intrusion of cold energy or bad energy from the outside into the body, and covers herbal medicines and many prescriptions. Zhang's pharmacology explained in detail about 156 kinds of drugs included in the book known as Essential Prescriptions of the Golden Coffer(Shanghan Jingui Collection of Prescriptions). Zhang emphasized the prevention of disease, identified the cause of the disease, found a way to deal with it, prescribed it, and practicedas an important guideline for diet, typhoid, and fever. The theory of Sanghan Lun also describes the causes and prescriptions for mental diseases, so it is thought that it can be used in modern medicine.

중년의 외상 후 성장 경험과 종교적 대처가 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 영향

지혜경(Hye Gyung Chi) 전남대학교 생활과학연구소 2013 生活科學硏究 Vol.23 No.-

The purposes of this study was to investigate the types and contents of trauma experienced by middle-age men and women residing within the metropolitan area and investigate the relationship of variables assumed to possess relations to mid-life post-traumatic growth experiences, religious coping and subjective well-being, to analyze the types of effects they have. To achieve such objectives, a trauma experience questionnaire measuring traumatic experiences across various perspectives, post-traumatic growth experience scale, subjective well-being scale, and religious coping scale were performed on the study participants. Results of investigating the relationship between post-traumatic growth experience, religious coping and subjective well-being through this study showed that the effect of post-traumatic growth experience on subjective well-being possessed a significant correlation across the entire group. More severe the level of change in trauma-induced self-awareness served to lower self-acceptance while higher levels of sensed well-being increased self-acceptance. In addition, religious coping was shown to have a effect on self-acceptance - higher levels of positive religious coping and lower levels of negative religious coping served to increase self-acceptance. Additionally, even within the analysis on the effects of religious coping on life goals and personal growth showed that positive religious coping had a positive (+) effect and negative religious coping had a negative (-) effect, indicating a correlation. Such results are suggestive that traumatic experiences can enhance or change psychological functions and that religious plays a significant and positive role in such processes.