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Zhang Yan-Ze,Chen Xiao-Yue,Si Jun-Jie,He Ze-Yu,Wen Xi-Shan 대한전기학회 2023 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.18 No.5
Disconnector operation in GIS generates VFTO and TEV, which threaten device insulation and personnel safety. In order to calculate VFTO and TEV more accurately, this paper proposes a VFTO-TEV joint simulation model. Among them, dynamic arc model is used to reflect the dynamic characteristics of high frequency AC arc. In order to reflect the electromagnetic leakage phenomenon caused by the impedance mismatch of high-frequency electromagnetic waves, and the influence of the transient potential difference formed by the transient electromagnetic field on grounding grid on TEV, the geometric structures of high-voltage bushing, grounding pillars and grounding grid are modeled to obtain their respective frequency-dependent admittance matrices, which are converted into corresponding broadband equivalent circuit models by combining vector fitting method and impedance synthesis method. The above modeling method is applied to the 1000 kV GIS test circuit, and the simulation model is built in the ATP-EMTP electromagnetic transient program, and the joint simulation research of VFTO and TEV is carried out. The results show that at each measurement point of the test circuit, the amplitude error of the VFTO obtained by simulation and actual measurement is mostly less than 7%, and the frequency spectrum both contains the main frequency components of 18 MHz and 25 MHz; Compared with the traditional calculation model of obtaining VFTO/TEV using CIGRE model/Petersen's law, the amplitude of VFTO and TEV obtained by joint simulation model is lower and contains richer high-frequency components. In addition, the opening speed of 0.8 m/s also corresponds to the maximum point of the VFTO amplitude of the test circuit. Finally, based on the above modeling method, the effectiveness of adding ferrite beads to suppress VFTO is verified by simulation. © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Ze-Qin Dai,Hang Su,Min Luo,Yu Ou,Xiao-Zhong Fu,Yong-Xi Dong,Yu-Feng Cha,Shun Zhang,Yong Huang,Yong-Lin Wang 대한화학회 2015 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.36 No.8
A series of 4′-N-substituted (aminomethyl)benzoate derivatives of scutellarein were designed and synthesized. Evaluation of their physiochemical properties showed that the designed target compounds 5a–e exhibit higher chemical stability and aqueous solubility than scutellarin and scutellarein. The permeability (Papp AP to BL ) of 5c–e in Caco-2 cells were 2.8, 8.1, and 12.6 times higher than that of scutellarin and 1.3, 4.1, and 6.0 times higher than that of scutellarein; especially, 5e had the highest P app AP to BL value (7.19 ± 0.31 × 10−6 cm/s) and the lowest ER (P app BL to AP /P app AP to BL ) value of 0.17. In vitro antioxidative evaluation results revealed that 5e could protect against H2O2 -induced PC12 cells’ oxidative damage by attenuating mitochondrial membrane potential loss and decreasing H2O2 -induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production.
Ze-Long Liu,Xi-Wen Bi,Xue-Wen Zhang,De-Xin Lei,Pan-Pan Liu,Hang Yang,Yan Gao,Yuan-Xue Jiang,Wen-Qi Jiang,Yi Xia 대한암학회 2019 Cancer Research and Treatment Vol.51 No.4
Purpose The extranodal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma (NKTCL) of non-upper aerodigestive tract (NUAT) was found to have clinical heterogeneity compared with NKTCL of the upper aerodigestive tract (UAT) in small scale studies. We conducted this study in a much larger cohort to analyze the clinical characteristics, prognostic factors, treatment modality, and clinical outcomes of patients with NUAT-NKTCL. Materials and Methods From January 2001 to December 2017, a total of 757 NKTCL patients were identified and included in this study, including 92 NUAT-NKTCL patients (12.2%) and 665 UAT-NKTCL patients (87.8%). Results NUAT-NKTCL patients had relatively poorer performance status, more unfavorable prognostic factors, and more advanced stage, compared with UAT-NKTCL patients. The 5-year overall survival (OS) was 34.7% for NUAT-NKTCL, which was significantly worse than UAT-NKTCL (64.2%, p < 0.001). The median OS duration was 30.9 months for NUAT-NKTCL. Multivariate analysis showed that presence with B symptoms and elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase independently predicted worse OS. International prognostic index score and prognostic index of NK lymphoma score still had prognostic values in NUAT-NKTCL, while the Ann Arbor system could not accurately predict the OS. Conclusion NUAT-NKTCL is a distinctive subtype of NKTCL in many aspects. Patients with NUAT-NKTCL have relatively poorer performance status, more unfavorable prognostic factors, more advanced stage, and poorer prognosis.
Ling-Ling Xie,Ren-Xi Gong,Hao-Ze Zhuo,Jiong-Quan Wei 대한전기학회 2011 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.6 No.4
An investigation of the mechanism of period-doubling bifurcation in a voltage mode controlled buck-boost converter operating in discontinuous conduction mode is conducted from the viewpoint of nonlinear dynamical systems. The discrete iterative model describing the dynamics of the close-loop is derived. Period-doubling bifurcation occurs at certain values of the feedback factor. Results from numerical simulations and experiments are provided to verify the evolution of perioddoubling bifurcation, and the results are consistent with the theoretical analysis. These results show that the buck-boost converters exhibit a wide range of nonlinear behavior, and the system exhibits a typical period-doubling bifurcation route to chaos under particular operating conditions.
He, Jian-Rong,Xi, Jing,Ren, Ze-Fang,Qin, Han,Zhang, Ying,Zeng, Yi-Xin,Mo, Hao-Yuan,Jia, Wei-Hua Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2012 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.13 No.12
Purpose: Complement receptor 1 (CR1) is induced by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and may be a potential biomarker of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). We conducted the present study to evaluate the association of CR1 expression with clinicopathological features and prognosis of NPC. Methods: We enrolled 145 NPC patients and 110 controls. Expression levels of CR1 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were detected using quantitative real-time PCR and associations with clinicopathological features and prognosis were examined. Results: CR1 levels in the NPC group [3.54 (3.34, 3.79)] were slightly higher than those in the controls [3.33 (3.20, 3.47)] (P<0.001). Increased CR1 expression was associated with histology classification (type III vs. type II, P=0.002), advanced clinical stage (P=0.003), high T stage (P=0.017), and poor overall survival (HR, 4.89; 95% CI, 1.23-19.42; P=0.024). However, there were no statistically significant differences in CR1 expression among N or M stages. Conclusion: These findings indicate that CR1 expression in PBMCs may be a new biomarker for prognosis of NPC and a potential therapeutic target.
ling ming Kong,김영길,xi ze Geng 국민대학교 중국인문사회연구소 2020 중국지식네트워크 Vol.16 No.-
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to prove the effect of creative competencies on organizational innovation, and provides a new theoretical basis for organizational innovation research. Design- This paper studies organizational innovation by using creative competencies model and 3M organizational achievement model. Findings - This paper proves that the Portfolio level of the original 5 creative competencies influences the level of organizational innovation of enterprises. The higher the level of organizational innovation, the organizational achievements are higher. Research Implications - In this paper, the proposal of the original 5 creative competencies realizes the concrete, scientific and theoretical connotation of the creative competencies, which provides a powerful theoretical method for the follow-up research. 本文通过关于创意役量与组织创新关系的理论与实证研究,证明了创意役量对组织创新的影响作用,并为组织创新研究提供了全新的理论依据。以创意役量理论和3M组织成果模型为工具研究组织创新问题。本论文证明根源性5创意役量的Portfolio程度影响了企业 的组织创新水平,企业的组织创新水平越高,组织成果就越好。根源性5创意役量的提出实现了创意役量内涵的具体化,科学化,理论化,为后续研究提供了有力的理论支持。
Prognostic Role of Nucleophosmin in Colorectal Carcinomas
Yang, Yu-Feng,Zhang, Xi-Ying,Yang, Mei,He, Ze-Hua,Peng, Ning-Fu,Xie, Shu-Rui,Xie, Yan-Fang Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2014 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.15 No.5
Aim: Recent research suggests that nucleophosmin (NPM) may be a prognostic marker in colorectal carcinomas (CRC). We here tested its use to predict the survival of CRC patients. Methods: We investigated NPM expression by immunohistochemistry in histologically normal to malignant colorectal tissues and evaluated its association with clinicopathological variables. Overall and disease-free survival after tumor removal were calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method, and differences in survival curves were analyzed by the log-rank test. The Cox proportional hazards model was used for multivariate analysis of prognostic factors. Results: NPM expression was found significantly upregulated in CRC compared to adjacent colorectal tissue, villous adenoma, tubular adenoma and normal colorectal mucosa (p<0.05 for all). NPM expression was statistically linked to cancer embolus, lymph node metastasis, differentiation grade, and recurrence of CRC. Overall and disease-free survival of NPM-negative CRC patients tended to be better than those for patients with NPM-positive lesions (log-rank statistic, p<0.05 for all). Multivariate analysis indicated NPM expression as an independent prognostic indicator for CRC patients (p<0.05 ). Conclusion: Our results suggest that NPM expression can predict the survival of CRC patients. Prognosis of CRC is determined by not only many known prognostic factors but also by NPM expression.
Compressive behavior of rectangular sandwich composite wall with different truss spacings
Ying Qin,Xin Chen,Wang Xi,Xing-Yu Zhu,Yuan-Ze Chen 국제구조공학회 2020 Steel and Composite Structures, An International J Vol.34 No.6
Steel-concrete-steel sandwich composite wall is composed of two external steel plates and infilled concrete core. Internal mechanical connectors are used to enhance the composite action between the two materials. In this paper, the compressive behavior of a novel sandwich composite wall was studied. The steel trusses were applied to connect the steel plates to the concrete core. Three short specimens with different truss spacings were tested under compressive loading. The boundary columns were not included. It was found that the failure of walls started from the buckling of steel plates and followed by the crushing of concrete. Global instability was not observed. It was also observed that the truss spacing has great influence on ultimate strength, buckling stress, ductility, strength index, lateral deflection, and strain distribution. Three modern codes were introduced to calculate the capacity of walls. The comparisons between test results and code predictions show that AISC 360 provides significant underestimations while Eurocode 4 and CECS 159 offer overestimated predictions.
Xie, Ling-Ling,Gong, Ren-Xi,Zhuo, Hao-Ze,Wei, Jiong-Quan The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2011 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.6 No.4
An investigation of the mechanism of period-doubling bifurcation in a voltage mode controlled buck-boost converter operating in discontinuous conduction mode is conducted from the viewpoint of nonlinear dynamical systems. The discrete iterative model describing the dynamics of the close-loop is derived. Period-doubling bifurcation occurs at certain values of the feedback factor. Results from numerical simulations and experiments are provided to verify the evolution of perioddoubling bifurcation, and the results are consistent with the theoretical analysis. These results show that the buck-boost converters exhibit a wide range of nonlinear behavior, and the system exhibits a typical period-doubling bifurcation route to chaos under particular operating conditions.