만성 활동성 간염에 있어서 Ursodeoxycholic acid의 치료효과

김성록,안병철,윤영미,탁원영,곽규식,최용환,정준모 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1991 慶北醫大誌 Vol.32 No.4

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical and biochemical effects of SGD-F^(R)(UDCA, Vitamin B_1, Vitamin B_2 complex) in chronic active hepatitis. Observed cases were given orally after each meal(three times a day) for 4 weeks. The results were as follows: 1. Among subjective symptoms, improvement rate showed in easy fatigability 86.7%, anorexia 68.0%, indigestion 80.0%, nausea and vomiting 72.7%, RUQ pain 83.3%. 2. Biochemical parameters such as SGOT, SGPT, showed to be improved significantly after the 4 weeks treatment.(p<0.01) 3. There was no specific side effect during the study period in all cases. In conclusion, SGD-F^(R) capsule may be safe and effective for chronic active hepatitis.

습관성 흡연여성에서 후측 수부에 발생한 Buerger씨병

김삼,이남호,육청미,최영진,백대균,홍경순,두영철,한규록,오동진,유규형,임종윤,이광학,이영 대한순환기학회 2000 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.30 No.7

최대하 운동에 의한 피로도가 외발서기자세 균형에 미치는 영향

김영록,안연준,박승규 대불대학교 2003 大佛大學校大學院 硏究論文集 Vol.2 No.1

Fatigue is affected motor control, coordination and balance. This study recognize whether affect some balance of one leg standing by fatigue that do submaximal and is happened after exercise. It serve to measures and do maximum, strength of exercise measures heart beat same number and calculated target heart beat same number when is stable with maximum heart beat same number. This time, 5 minutes measured a rest after trouble very in couch of heart beat same number when maximum heart beat same number is stable being '220-ages' (maximum heart beat same number-heart beat same number when is stable) target heart beat same number is 0.85. When is stable serving to measure one leg balance is change after maximum low class exercise after and exercise 10 minutes after and measured change of balance with each mean value. This time, target heart beat same number for maximum low class exercise used heart of balance used active-balance system. Such measured value plain received figure using SPSS.

하경추부 손상환자에 대한 임상적 분석

박영록,홍순기,허철,김헌주,한용표 대한신경외과학회 1992 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.21 No.6

The authors analyzed 32 cases with lower cervical spine injuries according to their etiologies, the findings of cervical spine X-ray and computed tomography, initial neurological grading scales and time of operation. The results are summarized as follow : 1) Lower cervical spine injuries occurred in 32 of the 49 cervical spine injuried patients. 2) The important factors affecting on outcome were the initial neurological state(p=0.038) and the degree of spinal canal narrowing on cervical computed tomogram(p=0.046). 3) The degree of prevertebral soft tissue swelling and displacement of vertebral body on initial cervical spine X-ray did not significantly affect on outcome(p=0.052). 4) The most suitable operative time for lower cervical spine injuries was 10∼20 days after injuries and the mortality was 9.3%.

로울러 스케이팅 선수의 경기종목과 하지형태의 관계

류록규,문태영 三陟大學校 2001 論文集 Vol.34 No.3

The purpose of this study was to define the relationship between roller skate player's athletic capabilities, events and lower limb length, by making a comparative analysis of the ratio of lower limb length to physical height and the ratio of lower leg length to lower limb length by gender, school grade and event between excellent roller skate players and non-excellent roller skate players, and between long-distance roller stake players and short-distance roller skate players. It's additionally intended to find out whether or not the ratio of lower limb length to physical height and the ratio of lower leg length to lower limb length contributed to judging athletic capabilities and the type of events. The findings of this study were as follows. First, for the excellent roller skate players, the long-distance players in the boy's high school had longer lower limb compared to physical height than the short-distance players in the same high school, but the two groups were not different in the ratio of lower leg length to lower limb length from each other. There was no difference in both the ratio of lower limb length to physical height and the ratio of lower leg length to lower limb length between the long- and short-distance players in the boy's and girl's middle schools and the girl's high school. Second, for the non-excellent roller skate players, the long-distance players in the boy's middle school possessed longer limb compared to physical height than short-distance players in the same school, but the two groups were not different in the ratio of lower leg length to lower limb length. There was no difference in the ratio of lower limb length to physical height and the ratio of lower leg length to lower limb length between the short- and long-distance players in the girl's middle school and the girl's and boy's high schools. Third, in case of the long-distance roller skate players, there was no difference in the ratio of lower limb length to physical height and the ratio of lower leg length to lower limb length between the excellent and non-excellent players in all the boy's and girl's middle and high schools. Fourth, in case of the non-excellent roller skate players in the boy's middle school, the factor that had an impact on discriminating the long-distance players from the short-distance ones was the ratio of lower limb length to physical height. On the contrary, both the ratio of lower limb length to physical height and the ratio of lower leg length to lower limb length didn't exert an influence on discriminating the type of events for the non-excellent roller skate players in the girl's middle school and the boy's and girl's high schools

관동맥 스텐트 삽입후 발생한 스텐트 변연부 박리의 예측인자 및 추가적 치료후 임상적 의의에 관한 연구 : Predictor, Angiographic and Clinical Follow-up after Additional Procedures

두영철,박수종,김재삼,이준호,홍경순,박대균,한규록,오동진,유규형,임종윤,고영박,이광학,이영 대한순환기학회 1998 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.28 No.11

램프시험하에서 신뢰수명의 통계적 추론 : 대수정규수명분포의 경우

전영록 경남대학교 신소재연구소 1996 論文集 Vol.7 No.-

가속수명시험은 제품의 사용조건 보다 높은 스트레스 수준에서 시험하여 제품의 신뢰 수명을 추정하는 것으로써 스트레스 수준을 일정하게 유지하는 일정형시험이 일반적이다. 그러나 경우에 따라서는 시험절차의 편리와 시험시간의 단축을 위해서 연속적으로 스트레스를 증가시키는 연속행 시험을 사용하기도 한다. 이 논문에서는 제품의 수명이 대수정규분포를 따르고 수명과 스트레스의 관계가 역거듭제곱모형일 때 스트레스를 시간에 따라 선형적으로 증가시키는 램프시험하에서 제품의 수명분포를 유도하고 수명모수의 최우수정량과 추정량의 정근분포를 완전자료의 경우에 대해서 구하였으며 예제를 이용해서 분석과정을 설명하였다. The common accelerated life test (ALT) consists of test methods applying a constant stress, higher than the use condition stress, to items. There are, however, situations for which a progressive stress ALT, in which the stress on a test item is continuously increased with time, is more convenient to perform testing and simpler in analyzing data than a constant stress ALT. When a product under constant stress s follows a lognormal distribution with parameters μ(s) and σ, the life distribution of product tested under progressive stress ALT is derived. Maximum likelihood estimators of parameters involved in the model are obtained and their asymptotic distributions are derived for the situation where the stress s(t) at time t is a linear funtion of 1 and the stress-life relationship is the inverse power law. A numerical example is given.

앉은 자세에서 척수손상환자의 전방도달(FR)거리와 일상생활수행(MBI) 점수와의 상관성

김영록 대불대학교 2000 論文集 Vol.6 No.1

This study was designed to evaluate the sitting balance and its relation to activities of daily living(ADL) in 27 spinal cord injuried(SCI) patients who were treated at the Yonsei Rehabilitation Hospital from July, 1999 to October, 1999. Sitting balance was measured by FR(Functional Reach) test and MBI(Modified Barthel Index) to evaluate activities of daily living. The FR mean score was significantly different between the cervical injuries and the thoracic injuries(p<0.001). The MBI mean score was significantly different between them(p<0.05). Correlation was statistically significant between the FR score and the MBI score(p<0.05). The results showed that comprehensive balance training of treatment approach for SCI patients had a significant effect on the improvement of ADL.

한트케 문학의 근본테마로서 자아찾기와 자아발전

전영록 한국독일어문학회 2000 독일어문학 Vol.11 No.-

Anhand der Erza¨hlung Die Angst des Tormanns beim Elfmeter von Peter Handke und mit Ru¨cksicht auf sein fru¨heres Sprechstu¨ck Publikumsbeschimpfung und andere verschiedene Schriften ist vornehmlich untersucht worden. Selbstsuche und Selbstfindung als Grundthemen herauszuarbeiten. Bei der Ausarbeitung dieses Themas spielen seine autobiographischen Erfahrungen eine eminente Rolle. Die Kindheitserfahrungen und offizielle Schulerziehung gaben ihm. der wegen seines Selbstbewusstseins immer von der Auβenwelt als Einzelfall oder als Sto¨rfall erkannt worden ist. keine Mo¨glichkeit, Selbstbefreiung von diesem schmerzhaften Bewuβtsein und ein neues Lebensgefu¨hl zu gewinnen. Darum hat er eine tiefe Sehnsucht nach dem eigenem Ich, das von dem ba¨uerlich-armseligen Regionalismus der Heimat extrem unterdru¨ckt wird, und versucht in seiner poetischen Welt, dieses verlorene Ich wieder zu finden und weiter zu entwickeln. In diesem Kontext erweist sich die literarische Ta¨tigkeit Handkes als ein Zufluchtsort, von dem aus er gegen die Ausblicks- und Hoffnungslosigkeit der ihn umgebenden Auβenwelt sein eigenes Ich entwickeln kann. Manche Interpreten Handkes behaupten, dass er sich sta¨ndig mit neuen Themen befasse. dass es sogar unmo¨glich sei. im Gesamtwerk Handkes einen tiefgreifenden Zusammenhang zu finden. Dies ist meiner Ansicht nach falsch. wie ich in dieser Arbeit darlege. In den Sprechstucken, mit denen Handke dem Rezipienten die Gefahr der vorhandenen konventionellen Regeln und Gesetze, die ihm eigentlich als Verhinderungsfaktor der Selbstfindung gelten, bewusst zu machen versucht, wird sein Selbstfindungsprozeβ sehr metaphorisch dargestellt: indirekt als Beseitigungsversuch der Hindernisse fu¨r die Selbstentwicklung: "Die Methode meines ersten Stu¨ckes besteht darin. daβ alle Methoden bisher verneint wurden." Fu¨r Handke sind alle Beseitigungsversuche eine Freilegung der Vera¨nderungsmo¨glichkeiten. die dazu dient. 'dem Zuschauer seine Anwesenheit, gemu¨tlich oder ungemutlich, bewuβt zu machen, ihn seiner selbst bewuβt zu machen"; d.h. bei Handkes Sprechstu¨cken steht das Ich im Zentrum der Vera¨nderung und Entwicklung, wie in seinen Erza¨hlungen. Ganz in diesem Sinne besta¨tigt Handke fru¨her in dem Aufsatz Ich bin ein Bewohner des Elfenbeinturms die folgende Meinung: 'ich habe keine Themen. u¨ber die ich schreiben mo¨chte. ich habe nur ein Thema: u¨ber mich selbst klar, klarer zu werden, mich kennenzulernen oder nicht kennenzulernen. was ich falsch mache, was ich falsch denke. was ich unbedacht denke. was ich unbedacht spreche, was ich automatisch spreche, was auch andere unbedacht tun, denken, sprechen."

Die Konzeption von Liebe und Ehe in Brigitta von Adalbert Stifter

전영록 안동대학교 어학연구소 1997 솔뫼어문논총 = Solmoe review on language and literature Vol.9 No.1

슈티프터는 그릴파르쩌와 함께 독일문단에서 가장 주목 받는 오스트리아 작가로서 괴테의 영향을 많이 받았으나 그릴파르쩌와는 달리 자신과 자연의 내면에 흐르는 '조용한 법clr das sanfte Gesetz'을 파악하고자 노력하였다. 이 소설이 쓰여진 19세기의 유럽은 급격한 산업화로 인하여 기존의 윤리나 도덕에 바탕을 둔 관념적 개념들이 퇴조하고 현실에 기초한 유물론적 사고방식이 등장하던 시기였다. 슈티프터는 이러한 시대적 상황에 대해 결혼의 신성함과 사랑의 중요함을 이 작품을 통해 심도였게 다루고 있다. 본 논문에서는 슈트프터의 『브리기타』에 나타난 사랑의 모습을 플라톤의 사랑 분류의 개념에 따라 에로스적인 사랑과 필리아적인 사랑 그리고 아가페적인 사랑으로 분류해 보았다. 슈티프터는 에로스적인 사랑으로 남자와 여자 사이의 육체적인 욕구를 들고 있다. 에로스적인 사랑의 특징은 깊은 내적인 교감이나 신뢰 없이 단지 육체적인 욕구만을 충족시키려는 것으로 일종의 자기애 내지는 자기만족으로 정의하고 있다. 또 슈티프터는 필리아적인 사랑으로는 우정을 들고 있는데, 필리아적인 사랑의 특징은 파트너 쌍방간의 사랑으로서, 이 사랑 역시 일종의 자기애이기는 하지만 그 속에는 이미 자기회생의 가능성을 내포하고 있다. 그에 반해 아가페적인 사랑은 마음 깊은 곳에서 우러나오는 사랑으로서 자기 회생적인 사랑을 의미하며 시간의 경과와 더불어도 퇴색하지 않는 영원한 사랑을 의미한다. 슈티프터는 소설 『브리기타』에서 주인공 슈테판과 브리기타와의 관계를 통해 자신의 이러한 사랑의 개념을 전개하는데, 맨 처음 이들의 관계는 단지 정열적인 사랑으로 깊은 내적 믿음이나 신뢰가 없는 에로스적인 사랑이었다. 그래서 슈테판이 가브리엘과 육체적인 사랑에 빠지게 되자 둘 사이의 관계는 의미가 잃고 헤어진다. 그러나 헤어지고 난 후 슈테판과 브리기타는 각자의 삶속에서, 슈테판은 방랑자로서 방황과 고독속에서 브리기타는 남편 없이 홀로농장을 가꾸면서 전실한 사랑이란 열정적이거나 자기애적인 것이 아니라 자기 희생속에서만 가능하다는 것을 깨닫는다. 마지막에 슈테판이 자린의 생명에 연연하지 않고 둘 사이의 아들인 구스타프를 구했을 때 그들은 서로 화해하고 가장 아름답고 자연적인 결합인 '배우자 사랑 Gattenliebe'으로 다시 맺어지게 된다. 슈티프터는 이 작품에서 가장 완전한 사랑으로 "배우자 사랑"을 강조한다. "배우자 사랑", 결혼속에 위에 이야기한 모든 사랑, 즉자기 희생적이고 정신적인 아가페적인 사랑과 자기애적이며 육체적인 에로스 사랑이 함께 있는 것이다. 이와 같이 슈티프터는 "배우자 사랑"을 가장 승고하고 완벽한 사랑으로 제시함으로써 급변하는 자신의 시대에 반해 전통과 도덕을 강조하며, 결혼생활의 내면에 있는 "조용한 법칙"을 우리에게 다시 한번 강조하는 것이다.