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      • 都市計劃制限과 그 權利救濟理論에 관한 硏究

        송영섭,손성태 弘益大學校 科學技術硏究所 1998 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.9 No.1

        There are a significant number of cases in which individuals' properties restricted by way of urban planning are not legitimately compensated due to social limitations or regional constraints. As long as considerable losses on the part of property owners are keenly recognized in certain cases, current practices must be reconsidered to rightfully guarantee the appropriate compensation. Truly, when it comes to restrictions rendered by urban planning, there is no one specific legal provision that touches upon the area of compensation. As such, in handling the compensation cases in practice, two prevailing, but conflicting, principles are being employed: the one is on based on the current convention of land expropriation; and the other is based on the National Property Compensation Law. Since the former is grounded upon the laws that are deficient of the proper provision of compensation of their own, the method calls for, in cases when a property of an individual has been sacrificed in the process of urban planning, the application of compensation for the property loss directly based on the Constitution according to the legal principle of the expropriation of properties for public interest. The logic supporting the latter is that the City Planning Code similarly lacks the compensation provisions thus violates the Constitution and, because of its unconstitutionality, the individual whose property tights have been abdicated is subject to compensation for his or her losses on the basis of the National Property Compensation Law, instead. However, either arguments yet seem to suffer from controversies and retain the difficulties in effectively dealing with the cases under the present legal circumstances. In this regard, it is necessary to implement proper legal mechanism and regulations that provide more transparent and specific standards.

      • 프랑스의 도시계획제도에 관한 연구

        송영섭 홍익대학교환경개발연구원 1999 환경개발연구논문집 Vol.4 No.-

        In France, the actual urban planning system has been established through several amendments of la loi dorientation fonciere, 1967. The French urban planning system primarily aims at providing a better protection of the environment and a more coherent gestion of the space. While it has similar characteristics to the Korean urban planning system, it also is true that there are many distinct differences between the two. In France, the urbanisme operationnel is principally public in character, and any construction or development activities, whether public or private, is not possible without the POS. In spite of the complete decentralized system in urban planning, environmental destruction or indiscrete developments seldom occur. In Korea, a great part of the urban planning function has been transferred to the local governments recently, and the urban planning has become the most important field in the local administration. Unfortunately, however, the transfer of the urban planning function to the local governments causes many serious problems such as: environmental pollution; over-expansion; and densification of the urban areas. It therefore would be desirable that the Korean urban planning system must be reorganized to solve these problems. In this paper, we analyzed in detail the French urban planning system that was resulted from a relatively long experience of decentralization in an effort to find some instructions for Korea.

      • 현지개량방식에 의한 주거환경개선사업에 관한 연구

        宋英燮 홍익대학교환경개발연구원 1994 환경개발연구논문집 Vol.1 No.-

        Housing improvement project is a new urban renewal programme initiated in 1989 by the government with the object of improving living conditions in urban squatter. This programme aims at gradual improvement rather than clearance and redevelopment with mass demolition. For this reason it was expected to ameliorate some negative effects of joint redevelopment project on the lower income residents. In this paper, I tried to evaluate the on-site housing improvement project through a case study of two projects completed recently. It was found that the standard of each house was upgraded considerably as a result of the project, but the eviction problem of the former tenants was very serious as in joint redevelopment project.

      • 유산소 운동강도 유형이 체지방 감소와 콜레스테롤 및 중성지방에 미치는 영향

        심영섭 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of aerobic exercise intensity styles on reduction of bodyfat, cholesterod, and triglyceride. Subjects of 18 women divided in two group(60%VO₂max Exercise group : 9women, 70%VO₂max Exercise group : 9women). All subjects measured %bodyfat, cholesterol, and triglyceride level before and after 6-week exercise. The measuring of %bodyfat used BodPod(U.S.A). and the analysis of cholesterol and triglyceride level EKTACHEM DT Ⅱ(U.S.A). The result of this study were as follows; Totally, the 70%VO₂max Exercise group was more effective than the 60%VO₂max Exercise group in this study. This results show a proper high intensity exercise is more effective than mid or low intensity exercise. A 70%VO₂max Exercise group was significant in %bodyfat, but a 60%VO₂max Exercise group was not significant. The cholesterol level was not significant both group in just 6-week aerobic exercise. TG level was reduced both group, but it was not significant both group. As a result of this study, there are many different exercise to reduce bodyfat, or the change of cholesterol and TG level, and it is needed more longer time to get an effect of exercise. In addition, it is suggested that walking or moderate intensity jogging recommend to all people, but adult disease patient is recommend walking at least about 40minutes in three or 4 times a week.

      • 都市設計區域內의 共同開發指定

        宋英燮 弘益大學校 1990 弘大論叢 Vol.22 No.2

        In the district of urban design, based on the Building Code, the most important control on the private lands is the obligation of joint development. Its aim seems to rationalize the land use and to construct large buildings which could improve the urban landscape in main streets. However, this obligation more or less discourages the private development. In this paper, it is examined how the joint development guidelines were kept, modified or abandoned by analysing the civil appeals in seoul.

      • 서울 都心再開發事業에 關한 硏究

        宋英燮 弘益大學校 1984 弘大論叢 Vol.16 No.2

        Le centre de Seoul se transforme tres rapidement en un veritable C.B.D. a travers de la renovation urbaine acceleree par la ville de Seoul. La situation actuelle du centre(la mauvaise qualite de la construction, la congestion du trafic, le manque de l'espace vert, la concentration demesuree de la fonction urbaine centrale, etc.) justifierait cette transformation. Toutefois, la renovation urbaine en cours n'y remedie guere, et pose beaucoup de nouveaux problemes graves. Dans cette etude, nous avons analyse les caracteristiques, la consequence et les problemes de la renovation urbaine actuelle du centre de Seoul.

      • 근사기법을 이용한 신뢰성 해석

        엄영섭,유광선,박재용,한석영 한국공작기계학회 2009 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2009 No.-

        It is important to represent limit state function in reliability-based design optimization. Since it is very difficult to explicitly represent a limit state function in topology optimization, it is necessary to make the limit state function an approximate function. In case of implementing RSM, the limit state function can easily approximated. In this study, the limit state function of structures was approximated using ADAPRES to obtain the effective response surface modeling as reducing the experiment points. From the result of carrying out the BESO using the ADAPRES, it is concluded that the ADAPRES can be applied to RETO and is more effective than RSM in computing cost.

      • 20대 여성의 웨이트트레이닝 유형에 따른 체성분 및 골밀도 변화 연구

        심영섭 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the change of bone density and body composition by weight training styles of women of twenties. Subjects of 14 women divided in two group(weight training group : 7 women and circuit weight training group : 7 women) in this study. All subjects measured body composition, skinfold thickness, and bone density before and after a 8-week training. The measuring of body composition(%bodyfat, lean body mass, and muscle mass) used Inbody3.0(Biospace, Korea), and WHR and skinfold used Caliper(U.S.A) for suprailliac, triceps, and thigh The measuring of bone density used Achilles Express (GE Medical systems,U.S.A). The result of this study were as follows; First, weight training group was not significant in %bodyfat, muscle mass, and lean body mass but Circuit weight training group was signnificant(P<.01) in muscle mass and lean body mass. Second, weight training group was significant(P<.05) in thigh but circuit weight training was not significant. Finally, bone density is not significant both group: therefore, it is considered if it is performed properly an exercise intensity and duration in muscle strength training, it is expected to affirmative effect in the change of body composition and bone density.

      • 수도권 신도시 인구이동 특성에 관한 연구: 안산, 분당 신도시를 중심으로

        宋英燮,崔乃永,李東奎 弘益大學校 科學技術硏究所 2000 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.11 No.-

        This study delves into the two typical new towns-Ansan, an industrial town, and Bundang, a redidential town in an effort to analyze the macroscopic reasons for the migratin of population within the Seoul metropolitan area, and the microscopic reasons for the migration of individuals, by way of descriptive statistics and in-depth questionnaire surveys. With regards to the macroscopic reasons for the inter-regional migration of population within the metropolitan area, the study has found that the population sizes and the travel distances are the utmost important factors as well as incomes and economic factors among others. With regards to the microscopic reasons for the migration of individuals, on the other hand, investments related to home and work have been found to be the strongest factors for the case of Ansan, whereas the residential environment and the housing attributes have been found to be the dominant factors in the case of Bundang. In addition, the analysis on the characteirstics of families with regard to their future demand for migration indicates that office workers, engineers, and generally higher-income groups wish to move to the Ansan area, whereas retail service workers, freelancers, professionals, and lower-income groups wish to migrate to the Bundang area. Economic reasons also show significant relevance to these factors. In this cotext, the future development of new towns in the greater Seoul metropolitan area seems to require distinct policies for the residential- and industrial towns, respectively, and also require stronger political commitments to retain stable number of population in the new towns.

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