일 초등학교 1·2학년 아동과 학부모의 시력관련 지식 및 행태에 관한 조사

김설이,강혜영 韓國學校保健學會 2002 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.15 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the visual acuity and the degree of vision-related knowledge and behaviors of the 1st and 2nd graders of primary school and their parents in a city. The research design was a descriptive study and the subjects were 579 pupils and their parents in Namwon City, Chonbuk province. Children's vision screening was conducted with Han's test by author, school nurse according to the guidelines. The data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean, S.D., t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, χ^2-test with SAS program. Subnormal visual acuity group (SVAG) in children was 17.3%, and was higher in girls and in the 2nd graders, but there were no significant differences statistically. The mean score of the vision-related knowledge in children was 6.8 points out of 10 points and that of vision-related behaviors was 23.5 points out of 33 points. The mean scores of the vision-related knowledge were significantly higher in 2nd graders (p= .02), in girls (p= .02) and SVAG (p= .01) and the group of high scores in vision-related knowledge presented significantly high scores in vision-related behaviors(p= .001). The mean score of the vision-related knowledge in parents was 6.4 points out of 10 points and that of vision-related behaviors was 28.4 points out of 33 points. The group with high scores of vision-related knowledge in parents presented significantly high scores in vision-related behaviors (p= .003). As SVAG were higher in 2nd graders and the group of high scores of vision-related knowledge showed also high scores in vision-related behaviors in both children and their parents, From the above results, the author suggests a school-based visual health program for them.

Localization of Antigenic Sites at the Amino-terminus of Rinderpest Virus N Protein Using Deleted N Mutants and Monoclonal Antibody

Kang-seuk Choi,Jin-ju Nah,Young-joon Ko,Shien-young Kang,Yi-seol Joo 대한수의학회 2003 Journal of Veterinary Science Vol.4 No.2

of Antigenic Sites at the Amino-terminus of Rinderpest Virus N Protein Using Deleted N Mutants and Monoclonal AntibodyKang-seuk Choi*, Jin-ju Nah, Young-joon Ko, Shien-young Kang1 and Yi-seok JooNational Veterinary Research and Quarantine service, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, 480 Anyang, Gyounggi 430-824, Korea1Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, 48 Gaeshin-dong, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju, Chungbuk 361-763, KoreaReceived April 2, 2003 / Accept July 10, 2003J. Vet. Sci. (2003), 4(2), 167-173JOURNAL OFVeterinaryScience*Corresponding author: Kang-seuk Choi National Veterinary Research and Quarantine service, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, 480 Anyang, Gyounggi 430-824, Korea Tel: +82-31-467-1860, Fax: +82-31-449-5882 E-mail: choiks@nvrqs.go.kr

열공형과 비열공형 피질하 혈관성 치매에서 위험인자의 차이에 관한 비교 연구

배희준,정지향,유경호,나덕렬,김상윤,최경규,양동원,손의주,이상도,김재우,박경원,김응규,이재홍,박미영,한일우,함동석,최문성,하충건,최성혜,이애영,이병철,한설희 대한치매학회 2003 Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders Vol.2 No.2

Backgrounds and Objectives: Vascular dementia is a group of dementing disoders arising from various stroke syndrome. Among these. subcortical ischemic vascular dementia (SIVD) is regarded as a relatively distinct clinical entity. However, MRI patterns of SIVD are not homogenous. In some patients, lacunes are dominant, and in others, subcortical white matter changes are. This study was designed to compare risk factor profiles between SIVD with and without multiple lacunes. Methods: We divided 47 subjects (22 males, mean age. 68 years) recruited from VADAPET (Multicenter Trial For Evaluation Of The Changes In the PET Images Of Subcortical Vascular Dementia Patient) study into two groups one with more than 5 lacunes in deep gray matter (lacune group) and the other with 5 or less(non-lacune group) Clinical characteristics and laboratory findings of two groups were compared. Results: Nineteen of 47 patients (40%) belonged to the lacune group. The lacune and non-lacune groups d d not differ in the following variables: age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia heart disease, history of stroke or TIA, history of trauma or major surgery, family history of hypertension stroke, or dementia, age at diagnosis of dementia, body mass index, white blood cell count, ESR, CRP, fibrinogen, hemoglobin A1C, total cholesterol. LDL cholesterol creatinine, proteinuria, glucosuria, and microhematuria. However, male sex, smoking alcohol. hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were possibly associated more with lacune group SIVD than with non-lacune group (p<0 1) Multivariate analyses revealed that smoking, hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were independent predictors of SIVD with multiple lacunes Conclusion: Our study suggests that SIVD with multiple lacunes may be significantly different in smoking habits hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol from SIVD without multiple lacunes.

Improvement of Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Ag Nanoparticulate Films by Controlling the Oxygen Pressure

Yi, Seol-Min,Lee, Ji-Hoon,Kim, Na-Rae,Oh, Sungil,Jang, Seonhee,Kim, Donghoon,Joung, Jaewoo,Joo, Young-Chang The Electrochemical Society 2010 Journal of the Electrochemical Society Vol.157 No.12

Reliability Issues and Solutions in Flexible Electronics Under Mechanical Fatigue

Yi, Seol-Min,Choi, In-Suk,Kim, Byoung-Joon,Joo, Young-Chang Springer-Verlag 2018 ELECTRONIC MATERIALS LETTERS Vol.14 No.4

정신분열증 환자를 위한 무용/동작치료의 warm-up방법에 관한 연구

설주이,김나영 서울여자대학교 특수치료전문대학원 2007 심리치료: 다학제적 접근 Vol.7 No.2

The schizophrenic is not interested in the internal or external either, and they seem to be apathy, anhedonia, in which there is no expression of emotions, and depressed. That is why there is no consistency in expression of emotion. Also, they have some difficulties in communicating with others due to the lack of the depth and the focus of expression. Movement, Dance/Movement Therapy, which considers the movement as the expressive means, whose objective is to develop the social skills of clients and adaptation that make them to live in their community with the others. Also it is one of expressive art psychotherapies that develop and maintain the physical- self, self-esteem, and social relationship. The movements can be applied to find out the cause of their problem and to treatment. In addition, the meaning of movement is essential to Movement, Dance/Movement Therapy it is because that change in movement is the goal of treatment itself. From now on, this research is to study on theories of Delsarte, Laban, Bartenieff which influence on the Movement, Dance/Movement Therapy and to examine the characteristics of the movement in the schizophrenic based on their theories. Furthermore, the purpose of this study is to provide the fundamental data of Movement, Dance/Movement Therapy by proposing the models of warm-up methods that are critical in Movement, Dance/Movement Therapy as being of mental and physical preparation. The objectives of this research is as follow 1. Objective:what is the movement feature of the schizophrenic, which is based on theories of Delsarte, Laban, Bartenieff? 2. Objective:what is the approach of physical warm-up for the schizophrenic in Movement, Dance/Movement Therapy, which is based on theories of Delsarte, Laban, Bartenieff? The approach of this research is literature investigation. First of all, I collected and categorized the books, journals, and dissertations related to this study and I focused on Trinity theory of Delsarte, Effort from BESS of Laban, and Nine fundamental principals of Bartenieff. Also, I used the terms in the original words in English. The features of movements in schizophrenia patients based on these three theories are as below. Firstly, it is the disorganized movement. According to Trinity theory of Delsarte, there is no coordination in the head, trunk, arms, and legs which are physical, emotional, and intellectual zones. There is shot of the specialized roles of parts of body and combination of whole body in the dynamic alignment/connectivity principle of Bartenieff that says each part of body is connected and influences each others. Secondly, it is the movement uses the energy inappropriately. The patients are reported to move in lack of elements of effort which is supported by theory of Laban who believes the effort reflects the attitude, desire, and related emotions and Effort motivation theory of Bartenieff. In addition, it is diffused movement. It said that the head represents the intelligence in Trinity theory of Delsarte, however, the schizophrenic show the inappropriate connectivity in language and movement due to thinking disturbance caused by delusion. They are also known to use the indirect space that is disordered and inconsistent between direct and indirect as elements of space in effort, Laban. Insufficiency of spatial intention among Nine fundamental principals of Bartenieff brings about diffused movement as well. Finally, it is immobility. The deficiency of awakening of legs which play a role in transportation as physical active area, that of Laban’s effort, that of Batenieff’s effort motivation, and that of opportunity to express efforts is contributed. The patients also fail to weight shift that moves from one part to another part. I tried to find out the problems in movement of schizophrenia patients as symptoms of psychological and pathological, in terms of these features of movements. Furthermore, I proposed the models of warm-up methods for the therapeutic approach on basis of the theories of Delsarte, who regards the body in separated parts such as the head, trunk, hands/arms, and foots/legs, Laban’s effort, and Bartenieff’s Nine fundamental principals. It is possible to recognize the body which is the basic of movement and to have the movement experience applied by various efforts with the approaches of warm-up proposed in this study. That gives rise to modify the disorganized movement, diffused one, the movement uses the energy inappropriately, and immobility. Moreover, the schizophrenic can be aware the subject of movement, that is themselves, and their own emotions at the same time. Consequently, it can help them to have a good social relationship by being responsible to their behaviors. 본 연구는 무용/동작치료의 매개체인 움직임에 영향을 준 Delsarte, Laban, Bartenieff의 움직임 이론을 알아보고 이들의 이론을 바탕으로 정신분열증 환자들의 움직임의 특징을 정리하고자 한다. 그리고 무용/동작치료 안에서 가장 중요한 역할을 하는 정신적, 신체적 준비과정인 warm-up방법의 Model을 제시하는 것으로 현장의 무용/동작치료과정에서의 기초자료를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 연구의 과정은 문헌 고찰의 방법을 이용하였다. 본 연구와 관련 있는 도서 및 학술지 석·박사 논문을 중심으로 수집, 분류하였고 본 연구에서는 Delsarte의 삼위일체론, Laban의 BESS 중 Effort, Bartenieff의 9가지 기초 원리에 집중하고 논의하였고 움직임 이론의 용어는 원어를 사용하였다. Delsarte, Laban, Bartenieff의 움직임 이론을 통한 정신분열증 환자의 움직임의 특징은 첫째, 와해된 움직임이다. 둘째, 적절한 에너지 사용이 부적절한 움직임이다. 셋째, 산만한 움직임이다. 넷째, 부동성의 움직임이다. 신체를 머리, 몸통, 팔/손, 다리/발로 나누어 본 Delsarte의 삼위일체론을 바탕으로 Laban의 Effort, Bartenieff의 9가지 움직임 원리를 이용하여 warm-up방법의 Model을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 warm-up방법을 통해 움직임의 기초 수단인 신체 인식, 다양한 에포트를 적용한 움직임경험을 통해서 정신분열증 환자들의 와해된 움직임, 에너지 사용이 부적절한 움직임, 산만한 움직임, 부동성 움직임의 변화를 줄 수 있고 움직임의 주체가 자신임을 인식하게 되며 동시에 자기 감정을 인식하고 더 나아가 자신의 행동의 책임감을 증가시킬 수 있어 움직임을 통해 긍정적인 대인관계를 맺는데 도움이 될 것이라 기대한다.

The risk factors for herpes zoster in bortezomib treatment in patients with multiple myeloma

Yi, Yang-Seon,Chung, Joo-Seop,Song, Moo-Kon,Shin, Ho-Jin,Seol, Young-Mi,Choi, Young-Jin,Cho, Goon-Jae,Lee, Gyeong-Won,Moon, Joon-Ho,Hwang, In-Hye,Ahn, Kang-Hee,Lee, Hee-Sun,Shin, Kyung-Hwa,Hwang, Jong Korean Society of Hematology; Korean Society of Bl 2010 Blood Research Vol.45 No.3

<P><B>Background</B></P><P>Bortezomib has significant activity in treating multiple myeloma (MM). The risk of herpes zoster (HZ) has been reported to increase significantly with bortezomib treatment, but the predisposing factors for HZ are not clear. This study is a retrospective analysis of the relevant risk factors for HZ in Korean MM patients treated with bortezomib.</P><P><B>Methods</B></P><P>Sixty-six patients with refractory or relapsed MM who underwent chemotherapy with bortezomib were included in the study. Prophylactic antiviral drugs were not used for treatment. The following parameters were reviewed: age, gender, stage and type of MM, extent of previous treatment, history of HZ, duration from the time of diagnosis to the time of bortezomib treatment initiation, and absolute lymphocyte counts (ALC) at the time of bortezomib treatment initiation.</P><P><B>Results</B></P><P>The incidence of HZ was 16.7%. There were no intergroup differences between the HZ-positive and the HZ-negative groups with regard to a history of HZ, number of previous treatments, and exposure to steroids before bortezomib treatment. The median duration from the time of MM diagnosis to the time of bortezomib treatment initiation in the HZ-positive group was significantly shorter than that in the HZ-negative group. The median ALC at the time of bortezomib initiation in the HZ-positive group was significantly lower than that in the HZ-negative group.</P><P><B>Conclusion</B></P><P>Bortezomib itself might act as a risk factor for HZ by inhibiting cell-mediated immunity, and patients with low ALC at the time of bortezomib treatment initiation were at greater risk of HZ during bortezomib treatment.</P>

Analysis of the Spiral Array Antenna Slotted on the Circular Disk

Yi Kyu Min,Doo Young Yang,Sang Seol Lee 대한전자공학회 1991 International Conference on Electronics, Informati Vol.1 No.1

폐렴알균수막염 치료 중 발생한 경막외농양 1예

소설 ( Seol So ),이상영 ( Sangyoung Yi ),박한빛 ( Han-bit Park ),조윤경 ( Yun Kyung Cho ),정지원 ( Jiwon Jung ),김성한 ( Sung-han Kim ),이상암 ( Sang-ahm Lee ) 대한내과학회 2016 대한내과학회지 Vol.91 No.3

경막외농양은 폐렴알균수막염 치료 중 발생하는 매우 드문 합병증으로써 빠른 진단과 항생제 사용 및 수술적 조치가 필요하다. 본 증례에서는 폐렴알균수막염 치료 중 경막외농양의 합병증이 생긴 환자에서 합병증이 발견되기 전에 뇌척수액세포증가증을 관찰하였다. 이 현상은 임상적 악화의 전조 징후일 수 있어 임상의의 면밀한 관찰이 필요하다고 생각한다. There have been a few reports of pneumococcal meningitis complicated by spinal epidural abscess. A 58-year-old female with Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis underwent a recurrent pleocytosis without apparent clinical deterioration after appropriate antibiotic treatment. Subsequently, she developed a spinal epidural abscess. Spinal epidural abscess is a rare complication of pneumococcal meningitis, and subclinical deterioration of neutrophil-dominant pleocytosis may precede development of a spinal epidural abscess in individuals with bacterial meningitis. (Korean J Med 2016;91:330-333)

Microbiological cleaning via embryo transfer on Wistar Imamichi rat

Kyungrim Yi,Hee-Young Yang,Younghun Sung,Dong-Won Seol,Gabbine Wee,Hyun-Young Cho,Hui Bae Kim 한국실험동물학회 2020 한국실험동물학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2020 No.2