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      • 하루 콩단백질 25g 섭취를 위한 메뉴작성 및 영양성분 분석

        한재숙,김정애,서봉순,이연정,서향순,조연숙,한경필,이신정,오옥희,우경자,조은자,구성자,김수진,李承彦,南出隆久 동아시아식생활학회 2002 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.12 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to develop menus for daily intake of 25g soybean protein and to analyse nutrients of these foods. Analytical values were compared to the theoretical one using the food composition table and recommended dietary allowances for Koreans (7th revision). The results are as follows. 1. Soybean curd residue stew, Soybean curd, Kimchi saute, and hard boiled soybean and lotus root were selected for the menu for January, of which the content of soy bean protein(SBP) was 33.1g, soybean stew, soybean curd and soybean sprout saute, and Italian deep fried soybean curd were for February, of which the content of SBP was 35.0g. The content of SBP in soybean paste soup with soybean curd, fried soybean curd and fried soybean curd roll, the menu for March, was 24.9g. That of April were soybean curd gratin with soymilk, soybean curd and ham with garlic dressing and the content of SBP was 26.3g. That of May were soybean porridge, soybean flour cake with honey (Dasik), soybean sprout soup and the content of SBP was 26.7g. That of June were soymilk, pan-fried soybean curd, steamed soybean curd with chicken and the content of SBP was 28.4g. That of July were noodle with soymilk, mapatofu, soybean curd salad and the content of SBP was 24.7g. That of August were soybean sprout with mustard dressing, Tossed green pepper with raw soybean flour, Tofu and Kimchi stew, soybean curd steak and the content of SBP was 26.2g. That of September were Chinese cabbage soup with raw soybean flour, sweet and sour tofu and the content of SBP was 23.2g. That of Oct. were Fermented soybean stew, soybean pan cake and the content of SBP was 24.3g. That of November were not-pressed soybean curd casserole, pan-fried mashed soybean curd with egg, stir frying deep-fried soybean curd with vegetables and the content of SBP was 22.4g. That of December were soybean curd and mushroom casserole, fried soybean curd and vegetables, hard boiled soybean curd and the content of SBP was 28.9g. 2. The ratio of the analytical value over theoretical value (A/B%) of one serving in kcal, carbohydrate, protein, fat, ash and dietary fiber were 57.7~107.7%, 42.9~131.9%, 79.2~118.3%, 54.5~100%, 40.7~80.8% and 42.1~113.2%, respectively. 3. The ratio of A/B% of one serving in Ca, K, Na, P and Fe were 44.1~93.6%, 59.0~153.1%, 53.1~117.7% 64.6%~138.8 and 33.8~77.3%, respectively. That in Fe was the lowest among minerals. 4. The ratio of analytical value over Korean R.D.A(A/C%) in Ca was relatively higher (22.0~85.9%) than that in kcal(18~63%). 5. The ratio of A/C% in Fe was 25.1~64.3% and lower than that in Ca and protein in general.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        막 접촉기-탈거탑 복합 공정을 이용한 이산화탄소 분리회수

        연순화,서봉국,박유인,이규호 한국화학공학회 2001 Korean Chemical Engineering Research(HWAHAK KONGHA Vol.39 No.6

        중공사막 접촉기를 기존의 흡수장치에 흡수기로 도입하여 구축한 hybrid 시스템을 이용하여 이산화탄소의 분리·회수에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 분리효율이 우수한 중공사막 접촉기를 개발하기 위해 다양한 구조적 특성을 가지는 PVDF, PTFE 및 PP 중공사막을 이용하여 혼합 기체 및 흡수제 유량 등의 운전조건에 따른 이산화탄소 제거효율 특성을 조사하였다. 그 결과 중공사막 접촉기가 기존의 충진 흡수탑에 비해 큰 기-액간의 접촉면적으로 인해 분리효율이 높았으며, 그 중에서도 PVDF 중공사 막이 안정된 기-액간의 계면을 유지함으로서 다른 중공사막에 비해 우수한 분리효율을 나타내었다. 또한, 흡수제의 종류(H_2O, K_2CO_3, MEA)에 따른 흡수성능을 조사하고, CO_2-MEA계에서 각 중공사막에 대한 물질전달 특성을 비교하였다. 이산화탄소 분리효율, 경제성, 물질전달 특성 등을 고려하면, MEA를 흡수제로 사용한 경우, PVDF 중공사막이 막 접촉기로서 가장 적합할 것으로 기대된다. Membrane contactor-stripper hybrid process was used to recover CO_2 from the flue gas. Porous PTFE, PVDF, PP hollow fiber modules were used as the membrane contactor. The CO_2 was removed by the porous polymeric hollow fiber membrane contactor using H_2O, K_2CO_3 or monoethanolamine(MEA) solution as the absorbent. Then, the CO_2 was recovered from the absorbent by the thermal stripping tower with steam. The membrane contactor increased the gas-liquid contactor area and mass transfer coefficient, and thus the hybrid process showed a higher CO_2 removal efficiency than the conventional absorption tower. PVDF module with smaller pore size showed the most stable gas-liquid interface and the highest removal efficiency among the hollow fiber membrane contactor modules. gas

      • 시각적 피드백을 병행한 어깨복합운동프로그램이 어깨비대칭 청년들의 어깨 근력과 정렬에 미치는 영향

        강순희, 강은지, 목미경, 박지연, 손혜림, 연우정 한국교통대학교 2016 한국교통대학교 논문집 Vol.51 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to identify whether shoulder complex exercise program with visual feedback could improve the shoulder muscular strength and postural alignment in adolescents with shoulder asymmetry. Twenty eight subjects were recruited from the K university and divided into three groups: experimental 1, 2group(Each n=10) and control group(n=8). For 4 weeks, the experimental group 1 performed shoulder muscle complex exercise program and the experimental group 2 performed shoulder complex exercise program with visual feedback. The control group did not perform exercises. The shoulder muscle strength and difference between the height of left and right shoulders were assessed before, after training using the hand-held dynamometer and Global Posture System. Subordination variables, general characteristics analysis, χ² test and Kruskal Wallis H test were conducted to evaluate differences between groups and training before, after changes were checked Wilcoxon signed rank test with using the PASW 18.0 statistical program. The results of the study were as follows. 1) Both the experimental 1, 2group showed improvements in muscle strength of several muscles following training (p<.01). The control group showed significant reduction in the left posterior deltoid (p<.05), and did not show significant changes in examining other muscles (p>.05). And there were differences among three groups in shoulder muscle strength (p<.001). Muscle strength changes in several muscles were greater in the experimental 1, 2group compared with the control group (p<.001). Muscle strength changes in the several muscles were greater in the experimental group 2 compared with the experimental group 1 (p<.001) 2) Both the experimental 1, 2group showed significant decreases in the difference between the left and right shoulder heights following training (p<.01). The control group did not show change (p>.05). Changes in the difference between the left and right shoulder heights were greater in the experimental 1, 2group compared with the control group (p<.001).

      • KCI등재

        클로르헥시딘의 접착성 수복재의 결합에 미치는 영향에 관한 비교 연구

        염혜웅,김종수,권순원 大韓小兒齒科學會 2002 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.29 No.1

        치아 수복 후 나타날 수 있는 술 후 동통과 치수 병변의 주원인은 수복재 자체의 독성보다는 박테리아의 침투에 의한 것으로 알려져 있으며, 와동내 항균제 처리는 잔존 박테리아를 제거하여 제 증상을 완화하는데 효과적이지만, 상아질면이나 상아세관에 잔유물을 남겨 상아질 결합제와 치질간의 긴밀한 결합을 방해하여, 미세누출을 증가시키고, 결합강도를 약화시킬 수 있다고 알려져 있다. 2% 클로르헥시딘 도포가 접착성 수복물과 치질과의 결합강도 및 미세누출에 미치는 영향을 평가하기 위하여, 건전한 소의 전치 상아질을 노출시키고 와동을 형성한 후, 클로르헥시딘을 도포하고 복합레진, 컴포머 그리고 글라스아이오노머를 각 제조사의 지시에 따라 각각 충전하고, 100회 열순환 처리 후 전단 결합 강도와 미세누출 양상을 비교 평가하였다. 상아질 전단 결합 강도와 수복재 변연 미세누출 양상에서 실험군과 대조군간에 통계학적 유의차를 보이지 않았다. Bacterialmicroleakage around restorations is considered the principal cause of pulpal inflammation associated with restorations. The rationale for using cavity disinefectant is based on its antimicrobial properties but the cavity disinfectant may leave debris on dentin surfaces. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of 2% chlorhexidine on shear bond strength and microleakage of adhesive restoration. 45 sound bovine teeth were used for the shear bond strength test and 30 for the micorleakage. For the experimental groups, 2% chlorhexidine was applied before the restorations, and was not for the control groups. The result from the this study can be summarized as follows; 1. No significant difference could be found in shear bond strength of each group. 2. No significant difference could be found in microleakage of each group.

      • 政治學의 科學的 方法論 批判的 檢討

        鄭然植,梁淳彰 경북대학교 사회과학연구소 1992 社會科學硏究 Vol.8 No.-

        The paper is designed to analyze the so-called scientific approach in Political Science and through its criticism present a general framework for a new methodology mostly focused on the Marxist perspectives. To meet the basic requirements for the fulfilment of the above mentioned purpose, the paper sets the history of modern Western philosophy with respect to methodology on the opposition between the problem of value and that of fact. Historicism was mostly wrapped up in the problem of value, while positivism that of fact. The so-called scientific approach can be understood in the positivist tradition, dealing solely with the problem of fact and thus excluding that of value, as was shown in Max Weber and Talcott Parsons. Scientific approach in contemporary Political Science is integrated under the comprehensive category of behavioralism, which is composed of two main trends, that is, System Analysis and Structral-functional Analysis. Contrary to its original project, scientific approach only made it clear that objective investigation of fact cannot be indifferent to the problem of value. Post-behavioral revolution aims at the dialectical synthesis of value and fact. Till the present time, despite various theoretical attempts such as behavioralist revisionism and the revival of political philosophy, the dialectical synthesis of value and fact is possible only within the Marxist perspectives. However, apart from the validity of its philosophical premises, Marxist perspectives bring forth a complexity of problems when applied to the actual political research. This revolves around the interpretation of Social Formation. To present the Marxist perspectives as a refined methodology both in domestic and international political researches, it is necessary to make sure that the interpretation of Social Formation should be performed within the following three categories : determination of superstructure by economic base, relative autonomy of superstructure, and interactions between economic base and superstructure.

      • KCI등재

        Clozapine 투여후 발생한 급성 간염

        장순주,이호택,백주희,이상연 대한신경정신의학회 1999 신경정신의학 Vol.38 No.1

        Clozapine 투여 후에 급성 간염이 발생했던 두 명의 환자에 대한 증례로, 두 명 모두 이전에 약물에 이한 간염이 발생한 과거력이 있었던 환자로서 무증사의 급성 간염이 발생한 후에 보존적 치료 후에 호전 되었다. 간염이 발생한 후에 간효소수치에 대해 정기적으로 검사를 하면서, 사용하고 있던 clozapine의 용량을 낮춘 후 간장제를 투여함으로써 간효소수치는 정상화되었다. Clozapine과 비교하면 clozapine은 간세포의 cytochrome P450에 영향을 미치는 것으로 생각되고 있고 chlorpromazine은 간내 담즙저류에 영향을 미치는 것으로 생각된다. 과거 약물에 의한 간염을 경험한 환자는 clozapine에 의해 유도된 감염에 보다 취약성을 보일 가능성이 있으며, 이런 관점에서 이전의 간 기능 이상을 경험했거나 물질 사용 장애 등의 병발이 있을 경우 정기적인 간기능 평가가 임상적으로 중요할 것으로 판단된다. The authors report two cases of clzapine-induced acute hepatitis. Two patients developed asymptomatic hepatitis and got better with conservative care. We decreased the dosage of clozapine and added hepatic protections, resulting in normalized laboratory findings. The authors also reviewed side effects of clozapine in this report. We reviewed the suggested mechanism of either clozapine or chlorpromazine-induced hepatitis. clozapine influences the liver cell via cytochrome P 450 and chlorpromazine does so via mild cholestasis. There may be a possibility that a patient who has experienced drug-induced hepatitis is vulnerable to clozapine-induced acute hepatitis. In this respect, those who have experienced drug-induced hepatitis must be observed more closely.

      • Androcles and the Lion을 통해 본 Shaw의 역사의식

        정순연 경기대학교 영어영문학회 2005 경기영문학 Vol.10 No.-

        Shaw believed that human nature consisted not only of the selfishness that people used to acquire their own personal conveniences and comforts, but also of high-minded passions such as altruism and the desire for self-sacrifice in a just cause. Therefore, the most important thing for the development of history is that every individual tries to control his negative impulses and to improve his positive passion by exercising his will and intelligence. According to Shaw, every human being can increase the level of his own spirituality by the power of his will and intelligence, which is his duty. Furthermore, the level of historical development along with that of human morality. Consequently, the advance of history depends on the moral growth of human beings. But, as we witness in this play, very few people are like Lavinia and Androcles. Most of the Romans we meet avidly pursue a life of convenience and luxury. There is no desire among to attain a higher form of spiritual and moral existence. Even though they readily persecute Christians using the excuse that they are defending their religion, they all too easily betray their beliefs as soon as they become an obstacle to their achievement of a comfortable life. Furthermore, they execute people who interfere with maintaining their vested interests without hesitation. The reason the Romans become such scoundrels is not that they were naturally evil, but because they pursued luxury at the expense of conviction. Therefore, the persecution portrayed in this play is not only a product of Roman times, but is also a recurrent theme throughout history. This is because humanity has always been willing to sideline the goal of achieving a moral existence, which requires mental discipline and the acceptance of at least some degree of austerity, in favor of pursuing the good life. Therefore, Shaw's vision for the history is not entirely positive. Differing from contemporary historians and historical dramatists, he thought that history didn't progress. Instead, history, he believed, showed the same patterns of human behavior over and over again. Therefore, without an epochal change in human nature, the same type of vindictive persecution Shaw dramatized so ably in Androcles and the Lion will continue to dog humanity for the rest of its existence.

      • KCI등재

        업무상 질병으로 요양 승인된 농림어업에 종사하는 근로자의 질병 특성

        안연순,임현술 대한산업의학회 2007 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.19 No.1

        목적: 이 연구는 1998년부터 2005년까지 8년 동안 농림어업에 종사하는 근로자에서 업무상질병으로 요양 승인 된 사례를 분석하여 질병의 종류와 근로자의 특성을 밝힘으로써 이들의 직업병 예방이나 산재보험 정책을 수립하는데 기초자료로 활용하고자 실시하였다. 방법: 한국산업안전공단으로부터 근로복지공단에서 1998년 1월 1일부터 2005년 12월 31일까지 산업재해로 요양을 승인한(요양급여 또는 유족급여 수령자) 농림어업에 종사하는 근로자의 전산자료를 받아 자료를 검토하여 전체 재해자 중 업무상질병자 667명을 연구대상으로 하였다. 연구대상자에 대하여 성, 연령, 근속기간, 직종, 질병종류, 질병 발생원인, 업종, 사업장규모 등에 대한 기술분석을 시행하였고, 근속기간 및 직종 등 정보가 누락된 변수는 한국산업안전공단 산업안전보건연구원 조사 통계팀에서 산업재해 원인분석을 위하여 수집한 자료를 이용하였다. 결과: 업무상질병자 667명은 남성이 76.0%(507명), 여성이 24.0%(160명)이었다. 이 중 사망자가 10.3%(69명)이었다. 연령별로는 50대가 37.3%(249명)로 가장 많았고, 사업장 규모는 5인 이상 50인 미만 사업장이 47.5%(317명)로 가장 많았다. 질병별로는 뇌심혈관계질환 등 작업관련성질환이 45.9%(306명), 감염성질환 등 직업병이 54.1%(361명)이었다. 직업병을 세분류하면 피부질환이 40.7%(147명)로 가장 많았고, 다음으로 감염성질환 36.3%(131명), 독성질환 11.1%(40명)의 순이었다. 감염성질환의 93.9%(123명)가 쯔쯔가무시병이었다. 직업병의 원인을 분류하였을 때, 생물학적인자가 88.6%(320명)로 가장 많았고, 화학적인자 8.0%(29명), 물리적인자 3.0%(11명)이었다. 종사업종은 임업이 66.7%(445명)로 가장 많았고, 어업은 6.1%(41명)이었다. 직종별로는 단순노무 종사자가 177명으로 전체의 75.3%로 가장 많았고, 특히 임업은 단순노무종사자가 151명으로 89.3%이었다. 다음으로 농업, 임업 및 어업 숙련종사자가 24명, 장치, 기계 조작 및 조립 종사자 10명의 순이었다. 결론: 이 연구를 통하여 최근 8년 동안 우리나라에서 농림어업에 종사하는 근로자 중에서 업무상질병으로 인정한 사례를 분석함으로써 기존 통계자료에서 알 수 없었던 내용을 전체적으로 파악할 수 있었다. 농림어업에 종사하는 근로자의 업무상질병의 특성을 요약하면 근속기간이 6개월 미만인 고연령 단순노무자에서 쯔쯔가무시병 등 감염성질환과 생물학적인자에 의한 피부질환이나 전신 독성 질환이 매우 중요한 직업병임을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 고연령, 짧은 근속기간, 단순노무직 등의 특성은 산업보건의 사각지대에 있는바 향후 이들 농림어업에 종사하는 근로자의 업무상질병 예방을 위한 정책수립이 필요하다. Objectives: To analyze the characteristics of occupational diseases among agricultural, forestry and fishery workers compensated under the Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance that is operated by the Korea Labor Welfare Corporation (KLWC). Methods: Using the KLWC database, we collected667 cases of occupational disease compensated during the 8 years between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2005. We analyzed the characteristics of occupational diseases using the KLWC electronic data and the data investigated by the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency. Results: KLWC approved 667 cases, including 69 deaths (10.3%). Men accounted for 76.0%of the approved cases. The most common age group was 50~59 years of age (37.3%). The most common size of enterprise was 5 to 49 workers (47.5%). The proportion of occupational diseases was 54.1%, of which 45.9% was work-related. Among occupational diseases, the most common was skin diseases (147 cases, 40.7%), followed by infectious diseases (131 cases, 36.3%), including scrub typhus (123 cases) and intoxication (40 cases, 11.1%). The causal hazardous agents were biological (320 cases, 88.6%), chemical (29 cases, 8.0%), and physical (11 cases, 3.0%). The major type of industry and occupation were forestry (445 cases, 66.7%) and elementary (151 among 235 cases, 89.3%), respectively. Conclusions: Major compensated occupational diseases were infectious diseases, including scrub-typhus, skin diseases and toxic disease, which occurred among workers who were older, and had short tenure and elementary occupation, and these workers were out of the occupational health policy. A management policy must be established to prevent occupational diseases occurring in such vulnerable workers.

      • KCI등재

        최근 3년간(2001년∼2003년) 직업병으로 요양승인된 질병의 특성

        안연순,강성규,김광종 大韓産業醫學會 2004 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.16 No.2

        목적 : 이 연구는 2001년부터 2003년까지 최근 3년 동안 근로복지공단에서 업무상질병으로 인정한 사례를 정밀분석하여 직업병의 종류와 특성을 밝힘으로써 직업병 예방사업이나 산업보건연구의 우선순위를 결정하는데 기초자료로 제공하기 위하여 실시하였다. 방법 : 근로복지공단 주전산망을 통하여 요양 승인일자가 2001년 1월 1일부터 2003년 12월 31일까지인 근로자 중 요양이 승인된(요양급여 또는 유족급여 수령자) 업무상 질병자를 파악하고 이 중 작업관련성 질병(뇌심혈관질환, 신체부담작업, 요통 및 기타 등으로 분류)을 제외한 4,240건을 연구대상으로 하였다. 연구대상자에 대한 조사는 근로복지공단의 전산자료를 검토하여 성, 연령, 업종, 직종, 질병종류, 노출 유해인자 종류, 사업장규모 등에 대한 기술 분석을 시행하였고 정보가 불확실한 경우 한국산업안전공단 산업안전보건연구원의 직업병진단 심의결과 보고서를 검토하여 내용을 보충하였다. 결과 : 직업병자 4,240건 중 남성이 3,925건(92.6%), 여성이 315건(7.4%)이었다. 이 중 사망자가 1,199건(28.3%)이었고, 사망하지 않은 자가 3,041건(71.7%)이었다. 연령별로는 50-59세가 1,433건(33.8%)으로 가장 많았고, 소속 사업장 규모는 50인 이상 300인 미만 사업장이 26.3%로 가장 높았다. 질병별로는 호흡기질환이 2,906건(68.5%)으로 가장 많았고, 다음으로 소음성 난청(고막손상 1건 및 돌발성난청 14건 포함) 687건(16.2%), 감염성질환 238건(5.6%), 유기용제, 중금속, 가스 등에 의한 중독성질환 117건(2.8%), 피부질환 111건(2.6%) 순이었다. 기타 진동장애 58건, 암 41건, 비질환 22건, 일사병 및 한랭손상 16건, 신경계질환 12건, 간장질환 10건, 안질환 6건, 혈액질환 5건, 심장질환 4건, 감압병 3건이었고, 정신행동질환 및 신장질환이 각각 2건이었다. 유해인자별로 분류하였을 때, 분진 2,870건(67.7%), 물리적인자 770건(18.2%), 생물학적인자 301건(7.1%), 화학적인자 242건(5.7%), 중금속 51건(1.2%)으로 분진에 의한 업무상질병의 비율이 가장 높았다. 종사업종은 광업이 2,708건(63.9%)으로 가장 많았고 다음으로 제조업 1,112건(26.2%), 보건 및 사회복지사업 159건(3.8%), 건설업 63건(1.5%)순이었다. 직종별로는 기능원 및 관련기능종사자가 2,622건(61.8%)으로 가장 많았고 다음으로 단순노무종사자 730건(17.2%), 고위임직원 및 관리자 327건(7.7%), 장치, 기계조작 및 조립종사자 225건(5.3%), 전문가 138건(3.3%) 순이었다. 결론 : 이 연구를 통하여 우리나라에서 업무상질병 중 직업병으로 인정받고 있는 사례들을 분석함으로써 기존 공식 통계에서 광범위하게 제시되었던 유해인자 및 질병명을 구체적으로 파악할 수 있었다. 진폐증과 직업성난청을 제외하고는 인정받은 사례의 상당부분이 산업의학적 관리의 주요 대상인 광업이나 제조업 이외의 업종에서 발생하고, 특히 병원종사자나 공공근로 종사자에서 감염성질환이나 피부질환과 같은 질병이 많이 발생한다는 사실을 파악하였다. 진폐증과 직업성난청 예방을 위한 지속적인 노력과 함께 직업병 예방 연구 및 사업의 우선순위와 표적집단을 결정하는데 있어 이 연구에서 밝혀진 새로운 위험집단에 대한 대책이 수립되어져야 할 것이다. Aims: The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of the occupational diseases compensated with the Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance that is operated by the Korea Labor Welfare Corporation (KLWC). Methods: Using the KLWC database, we collected 4,240 cases of compensated occupational disease occurring between I January 2001 and 31 December 2003. We analyzed the characteristics (sex. age, type of occupational disease, exposure material, type of industry and occupation, etc.) of occupational diseases using the KLWC electronic data and compensated with the data of claimed cases investigated by the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency (KOSHA), Results: KLWC approved 4,240 cases, including 1,199 deaths (28.3%). Men accounted for 92.6% (3,925 cases) of the approved cases. The most common age group was 50-59 years of age (n=l,433,33.8%). The majority of diseases were respiratory diseases (2,906 cases, 68.5%), occupational hearing loss (687 cases, 16.2%), infectious disease (238 cases, 5.6%), intoxication (117 cases, 2.8%), skin diseases (111 cases, 2.6%) and cancer (41 cases, 1.0%). The causal hazardous agents were dust (2,870 cases, 67.7%), physical agents (770 cases, 18.2%), biological agents (301 cases, 7.1%), chemical agents (242 cases, 5.7%), and heavy metals (51 cases, 1.2%). The major types of industry were mining and quarrying (2,708 cases, 63.9%), manufacturing (1,112 cases, 26.2%), health and social work (159 cases, 3.8%) and construction (63 cases, 1.5%). The type of occupation included craft and related trades workers (2,622 cases, 61.8%), elementary occupations (730 cases, 17.2%), senior officials and managers (327 cases, 7.7%) and plant and machine operators and assemblers (225 cases, 5.3%). Conclusions: We were able to elucidate the kinds of occupational disease and the characteristics of workers through this study. Many compensation cases occurred among non-manufacturing and non-mining workers, especially health care workers, and there were various kinds of disease. This suggests that a management policy must be established to prevent occupational diseases occurring among workers in the above types of industry.

      • 중국 성인여성의 의류착용 태도 특성 연구 : 내의류 및 신발을 중심으로

        손희순,위혜정,김은희,강연경 숙명여자대학교 건강·생활과학연구소 2004 生活科學硏究誌 Vol.- No.21

        The purpose of this study is to provide fundamental data for body compatibility improvement of Chinese adult female clothing product to domestic ready-made clothing companies as to investigates clothing wearing attitude This is done from June 23 to August 07, 2004. The subjects were 848 female women, age of 19 to 50 participated in this study. They all live in Beijing and Shanghai in China. Data was analyzed by used SPSS/WIN10.0 Program for x^(2)-test, F-test, Duncan-test. The results of this study were as follows: They almost wear brassiere and majority of them put on girdle. Winter inside undergarment above 95% wearing. To going out shoes plentifully the casual shoes, their size were 230~240mm most plentifully. They prefer comfortable shoes with the hoof 2-3cm

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