연령·표상양식·단어유형이 유아산문학습에 미치는 효과

황구연,최민수,정연숙 진주교육대학교 1990 論文集 Vol.34 No.1

The learning activities of young children have been frequently accomplished through the prose materials varied in the form and the structure. The probe passages mean the language activities that explain, describe, and tell about the objects and events in several sentences. It is needed the concrete materials and the method of instruction in order that young children understand the abstract and complex informations and concepts in prose. The materials of instruction for young children's prose learning involve the pictures, the actions, and the written language that are similar or identical with the prose contents. Thus it is possible to study the relations between Bruner's three repersentational modes (enactive, iconic, symbolic) and the young children's prose learning. The main purpose of this study was to present the appropriate instruction media and method in young children's prose learning by investigating the effects of the repersentational modes, the area, and the kinds of word on young children's memory of key words in prose learning. And the other purpose was to give the basic information in selecting the words for instruction throuh the comparison of nouns and adjectives. The hypotheses of this study are as follows: Hypothesis 1. The young children win recall key words differently in ages. Hypothesis 2. The young children win recall key words better in the conditions of enactive representation and iconic representation than in the condition of symbolic representation, Hypothesis 3. The five, six, seven-year-olds will recall more nouns than adjectives. Hypothesis 4. There win be the interaction effect of the ages and the representational modes. Hypothesis 5. There win be the interaction effect of the representational modes and the kinds of word. For subjects in this study, a total of 90 children who know the written language and go to the kindergarten and the elementary school in Guang-Ju, Ma-San were randomly assigned to the three experimental conditone (actions, pictures, witten languages). The experimental instruments were the actions, the 10 pictures, and the 10 cards with the written languages, and the tapes with the prose passages by the experts. Stein's(1978) "Albert Gets Caught" was used for this study as in Jung Yeon-Suk'a paper(1986). The datas were colleted by the response test consisted of ten items that were divided to 0. 1. and 2 degrees by the responses. The collected dates were analized by the repeated 3×3×2 (Ages × Rrpesentational Modes × Kinds of Word) ANOVA. The following findings were obtained: First, the hypothesis 1 was accepted [F(2, 81) = 1.09, p<,01]. The seven-year-olds (the second grades) rememberd key words better then the five-year-olds and the six-year-olds. But the differonce between the memory of the five- year-olds and that of the six-year-olds was not. Second, the hypothesis 2 was accepted [F(2, 51) = 5.56, P<.01]. Namely the significant differences among the conditions of the notions, the pictures, and the written languages were. The means of the three conditions were 6.78, 6.98, 5.92. And be the mean of the iconic repersentation mods was highest. Third, the hypothesis 3 was sccepted [F(1,81) = 39.68. P<.01]. This indicates the main effect of the kinds of word. And this mians that the kinds of word affect the prose learning of the five, six, and seven-year-olds. Forth, the hypothesis 4 was rejected. the degrees in the three representational modes were consistent in disregard of ages. Fifth, the hypothesis 5 was accepted [F(2, 81) = 3.01, P<.10]. The young children remembered relatively well key words of adjectives in the iconic representation mode.

헤어샵 이용 소비자의 구전정보가 방문의도에 미치는 영향

황연순,구양숙 한국의류산업학회 2005 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.7 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate the infiluence of positive and negative word-of-mouth informations on visiting intention of hairshop customers. Data were collected from 342 adult females and analyzed by using frequencies, factor analysis and regression utilizing SPSS/ PC+. The results showed that positive wont-of-mouth informations such as shop employees' skill/attitudes, physical benefit, comfortable facilities, time saving/consistent service, kindness and rational price had influence on the visiting intention of hairshop customers. The negative word-of-mouth informations that consumers had experienced using hairshop were categorized as untrustworthy face-to-face customer management. non-customer service oriented mind, and unskilled employees/inefficient hairshop environment. The negative word-of-mouth informations had no effect on the visiting intention.

Tadao Ando의 건축세계에 관한 연구

황연숙 新羅大學校 1994 論文集 Vol.38 No.1

Tadao Ando is one of the contemporary Japanese architects who is trying to develop a new style of Japaness architecture with traditional Japaness spirit and new western technology. This study is to analize Tadao Ando's works how to succeed to the tradition of Japanes Architecture and how to hamonize the new western architecture with it. Ando's architectural concepts in his works are as following. 1. Traditionally Japanese culture evolued from the in the intimate relationship of the Japanese to nature. So Ando grew up in this cultural background. He always uses courtyard one of his main design elements, to give a close relationship between nature and man. 2. Light is introduced into the courtyard. By using the light, the concerte, his major naterial, does not creat the feeling of weight. 3. Austerity which is one of the character of traditional Japanese spirit affects him to use the limited number of material and the restricted architectural forms. 4. The fundamental characteristic of Ando's method of articulating the territory of the sife is the basic concept of the closed/open pair. 5. As a result of Ando's skillful handling of modern material, concrete, and traditional Japaness emotion, the relationships exist between man and nature, between nature and architecture, between man and architecture, and finally between man and man. With these concepts, Tadao Ando tries to continue tradition not imitating but using Japanese emotional sensitivity to daily life. The above study is made hoping that it will help succeed to the tradition of Korean Modern architecture.

미술과 교육에서 사진영상을 통한 비주얼 리터러시 교육 : 광고 사진영상의 '눈길'을 중심으로 Based on the Eye Direction of Advertising Photography

황연주 淸州敎育大學校 初等敎育硏究所 2004 初等敎育硏究 Vol.14 No.-

환자가 선호하는 개인병원 실내환경에 관한 연구

황연숙 신라대학교 자연과학연구소 2003 自然科學論文集 Vol.11 No.-

The purpose of this study was to analize the interior design conditions of healthcare clinic in Pusan. The data was collected through questionnaire survey including observations and interviews. The samples were 82 clinics and 261 patients. The data was analyzed by using SPSS-PC. The major findings are as follows. (1) Most of the healthcare facilities had a limited and small size of 30~40 Pyung(99-132m^2). (2) The most satisfying space was waiting room and the most unsatisfying space is injection room. (3) The patients preferred painting, wall paper and marble as interior finishing materials. The patient preferred achromatic colors such as white and ivory as interior color. The patient preferred various and efficient methods of lighting. (4) The most preferred interior images were modern, open, simple, cool, and popular images.

유아의 교우관계에 따른 사회적 지지와 자기능력지각에 관한 연구

황해익,송연숙 부산대학교 영유아보육연구소 1996 영유아보육연구 Vol.2 No.-

The purpose of study was to investigate the relation in social support and perception of self-competence according to the types of peer relationship status. Subjects of this study were 97 preschoolers(26 popular group, 26 rejected group, 45 isolated group were selected by sociometrics) selected from 5 kindgartens in the provinces of Pusan and Kyung Nam. Measures were Sociomerics, Harter's Social Support Scale, The Pictorial Scale of Perceived Competence and Acceptance for Young Children. The statistical methods for data analysis were one way-ANOVA, Pearson r, and percentile The SPSS/PC+ package was used to analyze statistical data. The major findings were as follows; First, there was a significant difference in social support of preschoolers according to the types of peer relationship status. (p<.05). The isolated group perceived higher social support than the popular group, the rejected group. Second, there was not a significant difference in perception of self-competence of preschoolers according to the types of peer relationship status. However, a significant difference was found in cognition area, mothering acceptance area. Third, there was a positive relationship between preschooler's social support and perception of self-competence(r=.55, p<.001). There was a positive relationship between social support and perception of self-competence in the popular group(r=.59, p<.01), the rejected group(r=.47, p<.05), and the isolated groups(r=.51, p<.001) Further educational implications and suggestions were discussed.

UR 이후의 농산물가격정책 방향

황연수 東亞大學校生命資源科學大學附設 農業資源硏究所 1994 農業生命資援硏究 Vol.3 No.1

The Korean government had tried to maintain agricultural product prices at the low level to keep wages low and thus stabilize industrial commodity prices for sustaining international competitiveness. As a result, the Korean agriculture now faces a deep crisis. In addition, the import liberalization of the agricultural commodities and the reduction of the domestic agricultural support level caused by the Uruguay Round agricultural negotiations will deepen the crisis. The objective of this study is to provide policy directions for the achievement of the price policy objectives such as the reduction of price and income instability, the increase of the food self-sufficiency, and the enhancement of the level of prices and incomes. The major findings of the study are summarized as follow : 1. By 'Agreement of Agriculture' of UR and 'Schedule' of Korea. "Total Aggregate Measurement of Support(AMS)" will be reduced from 1,719 billion won to 1,490 billion won(the reduction of 13.3 percent) during the implementation period(1995∼2004). However, if the government minimizes the agricultural import by the measures such as 'special safeguard provisions', 'sanitary and phytosanitary measures', 'countervailing duties', 'state trading enterprise', etc. and maintains the current level of the domestic support by the measures such as 'more favourable treatment for developing country', 'domestic support policies for which exemption from the reduction commitments : public stockholding for food security purposes, domestic food aid, direct payments to producers, decoupled income support, etc.', and 'De-minimis', the price policy could be continued at the current size and level. 2. Ten years' grace period might be the last opportunity for the survival of Korean agriculture. The price and the quantity of the government procurement should be kept at the proper level so that the farmers only concentrate on the commodity choice and production management, just like the agricultural price policy programs of the EU and the U.S. 3. Price policy is still important for the coordination of the time lag between the structural adjustment and the cost-down, for the provision of personnels in charge of the structural adjustment. And the price policy should not be subordinated to the structure policy and the general price control policy. 4. For the balanced development of agriculture, the system of goal and measures by commodity should be established and the level and balance should be implemented to the price and profitability by commodity.

CD ROM을 이용한 교육프로그램이 단기입원수술 환자의 수술 전 불안과 수술 후 자가간호 수행을 위한 지식에 미치는 효과

황연자,박연환,박인선,김남이,김정미,김진영 성인간호학회 2004 성인간호학회지 Vol.16 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of nursing education using a CD ROM on the anxiety and knowledge of the patients having minor surgery. Method: Forty patients hospitalized in K hospital in Seoul from April to August 2002 participated in this study. In the experimental group, twenty patients received nursing education on the operational procedures and post-operational care. The control group, received conventional nursing care only. Anxiety experienced by patients was measured by Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and knowledge was measured by an instrument developed by Rahe et al. The data were analyzed by SPSS statistical program. Result: There were no significant differences in anxiety level between two groups. However, subjects in the experimental group were found to have significantly higher postoperative knowledge levels than those in the control group, and were very satisfied with the CD ROM program. Conclusion: The nursing education program using CD ROM before minor surgery proved to be an effective nursing intervention to increase knowledge of patients and contribute to their self care after discharge. To decrease anxiety of the surgery, the nursing education program should be combined with supprortive emotional nursing intervention, such as touch, and massage.

헤어 샵 이용 소비자의 구전 커뮤니케이션에 관한 연구

황연순 대한가정학회 2003 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.41 No.11

The purpose of this study was to investigate that positive and negative word-of-mouth informations getting hairshop customers have influence on visiting intention of potential consumers. Data were collected from 354 university or college women. The results showed as follows; First, positive word-of-mouth informations that consumers have experienced in using hairshop were employee attitude/technique, consideration in customer's situation, kindness, saving of time/additional service, facilities. rational price, gift service/benefit in conditions of location. Second, negative word-of-mouth informations that consumers have experienced in using hairshop were inconsistent service, service focus on non-customers, irrational price/technique insufficiency/ inadequate compensational system, irrelevance of face-to-face management. Third, in getting positive word-of-mouth informations, consideration in customer's situation, rational price and gift service/benefit in conditions of location, consumers had visiting intention, and in getting negative informations, irrational price/technique insufficiency/inadequate compensational system, consumers had no visiting intention.

대학생의 여가생활 및 여가시설 만족도 조사

황연숙 한양대학교 2005 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.25 No.2

This study examined the interior conditions and user satisfaction of leisure facilities. This study has conducted questionnaire survey. 154 university students were surveyed. The data were analyzed using SPSS for Win 10.0 Frequency, percentage were used in the analysis. The results of this study are as follows: The university students spent their free time in cultural facilities mainly. The users have spent in board cafe, internet cafe increasingly. The users showed high satisfaction with size, interior design, furniture and lighting of leisure facilities, and low satisfaction with natural lighting, noise and ventilation. When the users choose the leisure facility, they have more concerned about the interior design features than environmental features. The users preferred modern, urban, open, casual, vivid, warm and characteristic images.