Liberal democracy, market economy, and international conduct as standards of ‘civilization’ in contemporary international society: The case of Russia's entry into the ‘community of civilized states’

Yannis A. Stivachtis 한양대학교 아태지역연구센터 2015 Journal of Eurasian Studies Vol.6 No.2

In his report to the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Federation in the beginning of 1992, President Boris Yeltsin stated that one of the fundamental principles of his foreign policy was the integration of Russia into the ‘community of civilized states’. However, joining a society or community of some kind requires the fulfilment of certain standards. The first global application of international norms and expected standards of behaviour took place during the nineteenth century through the process of the expansion of the European society of states and its gradual transformation to the contemporary global international society. In this process, the standard of ‘civilization’ played an essential role in determining which states would join the expanding European society and which ones would not. Despite its official repudiation, the standard of ‘civilization’ has remained an international practice as well as a benchmark against which the attitudes and policies of states are assessed. This paper examines the changes that the Russian Government under President Yeltsin had to introduce in order to achieve the country's admission into post-Cold War international society. It argues that these changes included the democratization of the Russian political system, the transformation of the Russian economic system into a free market economy, and the de-ideologisation of the Russian foreign policy.

3D-quantitative structure–activity relationship and antiviral effects of curcumin derivatives as potent inhibitors of infl uenza H1N1 neuraminidase

Yanni Lai,Yiwen Yan,Shanghui Liao,Yun Li,Yi Ye,Ni Liu,Fang Zhao,Peiping Xu 대한약학회 2020 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.43 No.5

Curcumin derivatives have been shown to inhibitreplication of human infl uenza A viruses (IAVs). However, itis not clear whether curcumin and its derivatives can inhibitneuraminidase (NA) of influenza virus. In this study, ameaningful 3D quantitative structure–activity relationshipmodel (comparative molecular fi eld analysis R 2 = 0.997,q 2 = 0.527, s = 0.064, F = 282.663) was built to understandthe chemical–biological interactions between their activitiesand neuraminidase. Molecular docking was used to predictbinding models between curcumin derivatives and neuraminidase. Real-time polymerase chain reactions showed thatthe fi ve active curcumin derivatives might have direct eff ectson viral particle infectivity in H1N1-infected lung epithelial(MDCK) cells. Neuraminidase activation assay showed thatfi ve active curcumin derivatives decreased H1N1-inducedneuraminidase activation in MDCK cells. Indirect immunofluorescence assay indicated that two active curcuminderivatives (tetramethylcurcumin and curcumin) down-regulatedthe nucleoprotein expression. Curcumin inhibited IAVin vivo. The therapeutic mechanism of curcumin in the treatmentof infl uenza viral pneumonia is related to improvingthe immune function of infected mice and regulating secretionof tumor necrosis-α, interleukin-6, and interferon-γ. These results indicate that curcumin derivatives inhibit IAVby blocking neuraminidase in the cellular model and curcuminalso has anti-IAV activity in the animal model.

A Feasibility Research on the Mechanism of Cold Chain Business in Deppon Logistics

Yanni Li,Yunyun Xu,Baichao Gong,Haopeng Sun,Fuguang Zhao 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of u- and e- Service, Scienc Vol.9 No.3

Cold chain distribution is always well-known as the “Mount Everest” in international logistics industry, while the rapid development in recent years of domestic meat, frozen food, cold drinks industry and dairy industry brought a leapfrog growth of cold chain logistics, which respectively stimulated the need for logistics outsourcing service from Third Party Logistics. Those companies demanding for exploiting cold chain business on one hand requires a complete set of refrigerated logistics chains, on the other hand also requires enterprises to establish a good and professional transport system with refrigerated operation equipment, which are precisely the weakness of manufacturing enterprises. Thus, outsourcing of cold chain logistics to a third party is the best choice for companies to focus on its core business. By analyzing the bulletins of International Cold Chain Logistics Summits, this paper shows the problems of cold chain industry in China and points out the potentials for its future development. It further analyzes the feasibility of launching cold chain business of Deppon Logistics. The purpose is to offer some suggestions to work out the barriers and set up a modern operation system under the big data age in Deppon.

INVESTIGATING INFLUENCERS’ POSTS ON INSTAGRAM: IMPACT OF INFLUENCER EXPERTISE, POST LIKE NUMBER AND CONTENT RICHNESS ON ADVERTISING EFFECTIVENESS

Yanni Ping,Lei Song 글로벌지식마케팅경영학회 2020 Global Marketing Conference Vol.2020 No.11

Stability through asymmetry: Modulationally stable nonlinear supermodes of asymmetric non-Hermitian optical couplers

Kominis, Yannis,Bountis, Tassos,Flach, Sergej American Physical Society 2017 Physical Review A Vol.95 No.6

<P>We analyze the stability of a non-Hermitian coupler with respect to modulational inhomogeneous perturbations in the presence of unbalanced gain and loss. At the parity-time (PT) symmetry point the coupler is unstable. Suitable symmetry breakings lead to an asymmetric coupler, which hosts nonlinear supermodes. A subset of these broken symmetry cases finally yields nonlinear supermodes which are stable against modulational perturbations. The lack of symmetry requirements is expected to facilitate experimental implementations and relevant photonics applications.</P>

社会适应性视角下的儿童青少年亲社会行为研究

黄艳妮(Yanni Huang) YIXIN 출판사 2023 教育教学研究论丛 Vol.1 No.2

亲社会行为是指有益于他人或社会的行为,在儿童和青少年成长的过程中发挥着重要的作用。本文介绍了亲社会行为、社会适应性的概念及两者的关系,总结了儿童青少年亲社会行为的影响因素以及如何在社会适应性的视角下培养儿童青少年的亲社会行为。希望能够对儿童青少年的亲社会行为发展和培养提供参考与建议。 Prosocial behavior refers to the behavior that is beneficial to others or society, which is an important part of the socialization of children and adolescents. This paper introduces the concept of prosocial behavior and social adaptability and the relationship between them, summarizes the influencing factors of children’s and adolescents’ prosocial behavior and how to cultivate children’s and adolescents’ prosocial behavior from the perspective of social adaptability. It is hoped to provide suggestions for the development and cultivation of prosocial behavior of children and adolescents.

“快乐英语”理念下的英语教学实践与研究

李焰霓(Yanni Li) YIXIN 출판사 2023 教育教学研究论丛 Vol.1 No.4

本文研究了“快乐英语”理念下的英语教学实践与研究,强调了“快乐英语”理念的内涵,分析了“快乐英语”教学的特点,指出了“快乐英语”教学所面临的挑战,展望了未来趋势,包括教育与科技的融合、跨学科教育与个性化学习的结合,以及多元文化教育的评价体系。本文强调了“快乐英语” 教学的价值和影响,同时也提出了应对挑战和把握未来机遇的方法,以期不断提升英语教育的质量和效果。 This paper examines English teaching practice and research under the Joyful English philosophy. It emphasizes the essence of the Joyful English philosophy, analyzes the characteristics of Joyful English teaching, and identifies the challenges faced in Joyful English education, and anticipates future trends, including the integration of education and technology, the fusion of interdisciplinary education and personalized learning, and the development of a multicultural education evaluation system. The paper underscores the value and impact of Joyful English teaching while also presenting methods to address challenges and seize future opportunities, aiming to continuously enhance the quality and effectiveness of English education.

Research on the Development Strategies of Confucius Institute for Expanding Chinas Foreign Trade

Qiao Yanni,Yao Jinge,Ki-Hyung Bae 한국콘텐츠학회 2021 International Journal of Contents Vol.17 No.3

The purpose of this paper is to explore how the Confucius Institute Chinese international promotion could better promote the development of Chinas foreign trade, by analyzing the distribution of the Confucius Institute worldwide, based on the theory of language economics, using SWOT analysis to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the internal environment, opportunities and challenges of the external environment of Chinese international promotion of Confucius Institute. The following findings were gathered: as a language teaching institution and information exchange platform, Confucius Institute has the ability to share trade information and increase trade opportunities; to improve cultural identity and reduce transaction costs; to promote cultural communication and integration, and drive the development of related industries. The internal disadvantages were mainly reflected in the mismatch between the global regional distribution structure of Confucius Institutes, and the economic and trade structure, such as, the asymmetry between language, culture output, and demand. In addition, the management mechanism was not perfect. External opportunities were mainly new opportunities brought by economic globalization, cultural diversity, and the development of the Belt and Road initiative. External challenges were mainly influenced by the China threat theory and the fierce cultural competition among countries. The corresponding countermeasures were put forward based on the advantages of the platform and grasping the external opportunities: improving the quality of operation and speeding up the localization process; respecting cultural differences and realizing cultural common learning; seeking multilateral cooperation and enhancing the capacity for independent development.

중국 물류산업 투자의 산업연관적 분석

챠오옌니(Qiao, Yanni),요금격(Yao, Jinge),배기형(Bae, Ki-Hyung) 한국물류학회 2021 물류학회지 Vol.31 No.4

본 연구의 목적은 중국 정부의 물류산업에 대한 투자가 중국 경제는 물론 산업별로 얼마나 기여할 수 있는지를 실증적으로 규명하고 중국 물류산업에 대한 상대적 중요성을 부각시킴으로써 향후 효율적인 중국 물류산업 투자관리를 위한 기초자료로 제시하였습니다. 연구분석방법은 중국 통계국이 2019년에 발표한 2017년 산업연관표를 활용하여 산업연관분석을 하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 중국 물류산업에 61,449.9십억 위안을 투자할 경우 우선 생산유발효과는 총 1,176.5십억 위안, 총부가가치유발액은16,703.2십억 위안으로 이 중 직접 부가가치유발액은 451.4십억 위안, 간접 부가가치유발액은 16,251.9십억 위안에 달한다. 물류산업의 투자가 다른 산업부문에 유발하는 총소득유발규모는 8,209.1십억 위안으로 이 중 직접소득유발액은 8,022십억 위안이며, 간접소득유발액은 187.1십억 위안이다. 총생산세유발액은 총 2,290.4십억 위안으로 이 중 직접생산세유발액은 2,205.6십억 위안이며, 간접생산세유발액은 84.9십억 위안으로 나타났다. 또한, 총노동유발 인원은 전산업에서 총 11,354명으로 이중 직접노동유발인원은10,515명이며, 간접노동유발인원은 839명이다. The purpose of this study is to provide basic data for efficient investment management in the Chinese logistics industry by empirically identifying how much the Chinese government’s investment in the logistics industry can contribute to the Chinese economy as well as industry. This study using the 149-sector industrial table released by the China Statistics Bureau in 2017. Investing 61449.9 billion yuan in China’s logistics industry would have the following economic impact: the production inducement effect of China’s logistics industry investment totaled 1,176.5 billion yuan, and the total value-added inducement caused by other industries was 16703.2 billion yuan, of which direct value-added inducement was 451.4 billion yuan and indirect value-added inducement was 16251.9 billion yuan. The total income inducement of investment in the logistics industry in other industries is 8209.1 billion yuan, of which direct income inducement is 802.2 billion yuan, and indirect income inducement is 187.1 billion yuan. The total production tax inducement totaled 2290.4 billion yuan, of which direct production tax inducement was 2205.6 billion yuan, and indirect production tax inducement was 84.9 billion yuan. In addition, the total number of labor inducements was 11,354 in the entire industry, of which 10,515 were direct labor inducements, and 839 were indirect labor inducements.

서울공자아카데미 학습자의 중국문화 수요분석에 관한 연구: 중국 문화행사를 중심으로

챠오옌니(Qiao Yanni),방기위(Pang Qiwei),배기형(Bae, Ki-Hyung) 한국문화산업학회 2021 문화산업연구 Vol.21 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 서울공자아카데미를 중심으로 중국어 학습자의 중국 문화 수요를 분석하여 향후 중국 문화 교육 프로그램의 발전방안을 제시하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 서울공자아카데미의 중국어 학습자의 중국 문화 수요에 대한 설문조사를 실시하고 SPSS Statistics23 를 이용하여 통계 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 우선 중국어 학습자의 중국문화 수요항목에 대한 선호는 "중국개황"과 "중국풍속"에 집중되어 있으며, 세부 문화항목의 경우는 "지역별 관습과 음식", "중국의 8대 요리 계열, 차 문화, 술 문화", "도시경관", "궁정건축". "회화와 서예, 음악과 악기" 및 "현대과학기술" 순으로 나타났다. 문화행사 콘텐츠와 행사방식 영역에서 응답자의 "성별", "HSK통과여부", "연령", "직업"에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 따라서 공자아카데미는 문화항목의 수요에 따른 교육 콘텐츠 설정, 공자 아카데미의 문화교류 역할강화 및 다양한 문화자원 활용 등의 방안을 통해 중국문화를 한층 더 활성화시켜야 할 것이다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the Chinese cultural demands of Chinese learners, and to propose the plan of Chinese cultural activity in the future, centering on the Confucius Institute in Seoul. Therefore, this study conducted a questionnaire survey on the Chinese cultural demands of Chinese learners of Confucius Institute in Seoul, and made statistical analysis of the questionnaire by SPSS Statistics23. The analysis results are as follows. First of all Chinese learners" preference for Chinese cultural demand items is mainly on ‘A Survey of China’and ‘Chinese Customs’,and specific cultural items include ‘Local customs and diet’,’Eight Cuisines’,’Tea Culture’,’Wine Culture’,’Customs of Chinese Cities’,’Palace Architecture’,’Painting and Calligraphy’,’Music and Musical lnstruments’,as well as ‘Modern Science and Technology’.Also the Chinese learners had significant differences in the contents and ways of cultural activities of "Gender", "HSK", "Age", "Job". Therefore, Confucius Institute in Seoul should set up education contents according to the demands of Chinese learners for cultural items; Strengthen the cultural exchange function of Confucius Institute and make full use of various cultural resources, so as to further activate Chinese culture.