http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Wolfram Lyda,Avinash Burla,Tobias Haist,Marc Gronle,Wolfgang Osten 한국정밀공학회 2012 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol. No.
In this contribution the complete implementation of an automated multiscale measurement system (AMMS) for the inspection of micro lenses and micro electromechanical systems is presented. The system uses an adaptable active exploration strategy to balance the conflict between lateral resolution, axial accuracy and measurement duration. It is equipped with several sensors with different fields of view, resolutions and accuracies. The sensors are linked flexibly during the measurement process by image processing and data fusion algorithms. Image processing algorithms are used to identify defect indicators which represent possible unresolved defects in the current sensor scale. The information, gathered by the indicator algorithms, results in new regions of interest and knowledge about the specimen feature which is needed to select and to condition more finely scaled sensors, and to trigger higher resolved measurements in the next scale. For the automated adaption and parameter optimization of the system to a measurement task, an assistant system for sensor and algorithm selection is used. We present the necessary components for automatic task adaptation and active exploration of micro lenses and micro electromechanical systems (MEMS). Inspection results for MEMS-wafer and micro lens arrays and a performance analysis are discussed.
Value from Ruin? Governing Speculative Conservation in Ruptured Landscapes
Wolfram H. Dressler,Robert Fletcher,Michael Fabinyi 서강대학교 동아연구소 2018 TRaNS(Trans –Regional and –National Studies of Sou Vol.6 No.1
This paper examines how state and non-state actors govern through pursuing speculative conservation among resource-dependent people who must renegotiate altered livelihoods amidst extractivism in ruptured landscapes. As donor aid declines and changes form, bilaterals, state agencies, and civil society now pursue advocacy in overlapping spaces ofintensifying extractivism and speculative governance in the ruptured frontiers of Southeast Asia. In these spaces, bilaterals and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) struggle to work with upland farmers who negotiate the contrasting expectations of the abstract, speculative nature of conservation initiatives and the lucrative nature of extractive labour in the face of dramatic transformations of agrarian livelihoods and landscapes. Through a case study of the Philippine uplands, we demonstrate that as speculative conservation unfolds and manifests within and beyond these landscapes, it endeavours to revalue nature monetarily in ways that help reorganise labour and capital in an effort to overcome the exhaustion of capital wrought by rupture. We propose that during moments of rupture speculative conservation coproduces value from ruin by renewing and preserving capital flows.