Determining Dimensions of Job Satisfaction among Employees: Evidence from Commercial Bank Industries in Bangladesh

Md. Sayed UDDIN(Md. Sayed UDDIN ),Md. Atikur RAHAMAN(Md. Atikur RAHAMAN ),Wasib Bin LATIF(Wasib Bin LATIF ) 한국유통과학회 2023 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.10 No.2

Since the banking industry relies so heavily on strong customer-staff interactions, measuring employee job satisfaction has become a critical problem. To achieve benefits for both individuals and organizations, it is crucial to foster and ensure employee job satisfaction. The main objective of this study is to determine the influencing factors of employees’ job satisfaction in commercial banks in Bangladesh. This study focused on some significant factors such as employee empowerment, job security, management support, and attractive compensation in an organization. In terms of research purpose, non-probability convenience sampling has been used, and the study is quantitative in nature. For data collection purposes, an online survey questionnaire was prepared based on previously published articles. The targeted population was the bank employees of commercial banks in Bangladesh where the final sample size was n = 200. For analyzing the collected data, SPSS 26.0 version has been used to test the study model and the proposed hypotheses. This study also shows that employee empowerment, job security, management support, and attractive compensation have positive and significant effects on employees’ job satisfaction at the workplace. Finally, this study has offered some extraordinary directions and implications for future research on commercial bank authorities in Bangladesh.

Supremacy of Value-Added Tax: A Perspective from South Asian Nations

Md Noor Uddin MILON(Md Noor Uddin MILON ),Yousuf KAMAL(Yousuf KAMAL ),Tahmina Akter POLI(Tahmina Akter POLI ) 한국유통과학회 2023 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.10 No.2

The study attempts to examine the relationship among revenue growth factors from different angles and provides a comprehensive overview of tax revenue collection for developing countries. The impact of income tax, customs duty, and value-added tax on the gross domestic product is examined using the ordinary least-square (OLS) multiple regression approach. To confirm the association, a multiple regression model is applied to time-series data. SPSS software, MS Excel, is used to draw the empirical results, trend analysis, and some graphical presentation to reach the study’s objective. The findings show that while the value-added tax has a significant impact and the highest coefficient, regardless of country, income tax and customs duty may or may not be significant depending on the circumstances. It triggers effectual and efficacious economic growth. The paper has implications in policy-making areas where governments are seeking how to stimulate revenue growth effectively and efficiently. To promote economic growth, the tax net and tax rate on luxury goods should be increased along with human resources in the tax administration for the short term. But in the long term, decentralization & digitization of tax administration, dismantling the existing tax barriers and good governance are necessary.

Analgesic and antidiarrhoeal activities of Treama orientalis Linn. in mice

Uddin, Sarder Nasir,Uddin, Khan Mohammad Ahsan,Ahmed, Firoz Kyung Hee Oriental Medicine Research Center 2008 Oriental pharmacy and experimental medicine Vol.8 No.2

Trema orientalis Linn. is commonly grown in many parts of Bangladesh. Its leaves have been used for analgesic and anti-diarrhoeal activity in traditional medicine. This study evaluates the potential analgesic and anti-diarrhoeal activity of methanol and aqueous extracts of leaves in experimental acetic acid induced writhing and castor oil induced diarrhoea in mice. The aqueous extract of leaves showed significant (P < 0.001) analgesic effect in acetic acid induced writhing in mice at a dose of 500 mg/kg body weight In castor oil induced antidiarrhoeal screening both extract increased latent period (P < 0.025) and decrease the number of stool (P < 0.025) at the dose of 500 mg/kg body weight comparable with that of the standard drug loperamide. The results provide a support for the use of this plant in traditional medicine and suggest its further investigation.

Ethernet‑Based Fault Diagnosis and Control in Smart Grid: A Stochastic Analysis via Markovian Model Checking

Riaz Uddin,Ali S. Alghamdi,Muhammad Hammad Uddin,Ahmed Bilal Awan,Syed Atif Naseem 대한전기학회 2019 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.14 No.6

The fault diagnosis and control through fault detection, isolation and supply restoration (FDIR) technique is the part of a commonly used distribution management system application in smart grid. When the fault occurs, it becomes essential to detect and isolate the faulty section of the distribution network at once and then restore back to its running condition through tie switches. The communication between IEDs is done through diferent communication mediums such as Ethernet, wireless, power line communication etc. Therefore, formal analysis of the FDIR mechanism is required with communication network (ideally Ethernet), which helps us to predict the behavior of FDIR response upon the occurrence of fault in terms of various important probabilities, reliability study and efciency (showing the system will work properly). In this regard, for the above said analyses, this article discusses (a) the development of the Markovian model of FDIR for distribution network of smart grid considering Tianjin Electric Power Network as case study with intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) using ideal communication medium (Ethernet); (b) utilized probabilistic model checker (PRISM tool) to predict the probabilities; (c) perform the reliability analyses and (d) study the efciency of FDIR behavior for future grid using logical properties. The detailed analysis and prediction (done for the fault occurrence scenario) mainly focus in determining the (1) the probability of switching failures of FDIR in smart grid; (2) the probability of isolating the defective switch from the system within limited time and (3) the probability of restoring the system automatically within the minimum possible interval.

Life table parameters of an indigenous strain of Neoseiulus californicus McGregor (Acari: Phytoseiidae) when fed Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae)

Md. Nizam Uddin,Md. Zinnatul ALAM,Md. Ramiz Uddin MIAH,Md. Ismail Hossain MIAN,Kishowar-E- MUSTARIN 한국곤충학회 2017 Entomological Research Vol.47 No.2

The life table of the indigenous Neoseiulus californicus was studied at different temperatures and 65 ± 5% relative humidity under conditions of 16 h light : 8 h dark (LD 16:8). The total developmental period from egg to adult varied from 3.0 to 14.0 days at 15 to 35°C. Survival to adulthood ranges from 86.21 to 93.94%, with the highest rate at 25°C. The lower threshold temperature from egg to adult stages of females and males was 10.84 and 10.72°C, respectively, and the thermal constant was 57.14 degree‐days (DD) for females and 56.18 DD for males. Total number of eggs laid by each female was the highest (70.38 eggs) at 25°C, whereas average daily fecundity was the highest (3.69 eggs/female/day) at 30°C. The net reproductive rate was the highest (48.49) at 25°C and lowest (26.18) at 30°C. Mean generation time decreased from 19.04 to 11.47 days with increasing temperature from 20 to 30°C. Both intrinsic rate of natural increase (0.284) and finite rate of increase (1.32) were maximum at 30°C. Adult longevity was the highest (42.75 days for females and 32.60 days for males) at 20°C and lowest (22.70 days for females and 15.30 days for males) at 30°C. Sex ratio was female biased and was the highest (78.08) at 25°C and lowest (70.24) at 30°C. Developmental data of five constant temperatures, temperature thresholds and thermal requirements may be used to predict the occurrence, number of generations and population dynamics of N. californicus as an important biocontrol agent of Tetranychus urticae.

Analgesic and antidiarrhoeal activities of Treama orientalis Linn. in mice

Sarder Nasir Uddin,Khan Mohammad Ahsan Uddin,Firoz Ahmed 경희대학교 융합한의과학연구소 2008 Oriental Pharmacy and Experimental Medicine Vol.8 No.2

Trema orientalis Linn. is commonly grown in many parts of Bangladesh. Its leaves have been used for analgesic and anti-diarrhoeal activity in traditional medicine. This study evaluates the potential analgesic and anti-diarrhoeal activity of methanol and aqueous extracts of leaves in experimental acetic acid induced writhing and castor oil induced diarrhoea in mice. The aqueous extract of leaves showed significant (P < 0.001) analgesic effect in acetic acid induced writhing in mice at a dose of 500 mg/kg body weight In castor oil induced antidiarrhoeal screening both extract increased latent period (P < 0.025) and decrease the number of stool (P < 0.025) at the dose of 500 mg/kg body weight comparable with that of the standard drug loperamide. The results provide a support for the use of this plant in traditional medicine and suggest its further investigation. Trema orientalis Linn. is commonly grown in many parts of Bangladesh. Its leaves have been used for analgesic and anti-diarrhoeal activity in traditional medicine. This study evaluates the potential analgesic and anti-diarrhoeal activity of methanol and aqueous extracts of leaves in experimental acetic acid induced writhing and castor oil induced diarrhoea in mice. The aqueous extract of leaves showed significant (P < 0.001) analgesic effect in acetic acid induced writhing in mice at a dose of 500 mg/kg body weight In castor oil induced antidiarrhoeal screening both extract increased latent period (P < 0.025) and decrease the number of stool (P < 0.025) at the dose of 500 mg/kg body weight comparable with that of the standard drug loperamide. The results provide a support for the use of this plant in traditional medicine and suggest its further investigation.

Gauche effects of glucopyranose by QM/MM-MD simulations

Uddin, Nizam,Ghosh, Manik Kumer,Choi, Tae Hoon,Choi, Cheol Ho Springer-Verlag 2015 Theoretical chemistry accounts Vol.134 No.11

Comparative Proton Transfer Efficiencies of Hydronium and Hydroxide in Aqueous Solution: Proton Transfer vs Brownian Motion

Uddin, Nizam,Kim, Jeongmin,Sung, Bong June,Choi, Tae Hoon,Choi, Cheol Ho,Kang, Heon American Chemical Society 2014 The Journal of physical chemistry B Vol.118 No.47

<P>With the help of QM/EFP-MD with modern correlated quantum theories, distinctly different proton transport dynamics for hydronium and hydroxide ions was revealed. The efficiency of proton transfer for hydronium was found to be significantly higher than that for hydroxide, and the difference in efficiency increased as the temperature was lowered. This difference in dynamics suggests that molecular Brownian diffusion may play an important role in hydroxide transport. Our theoretical findings are consistent with recent experimental observations of proton transfer in amorphous solid water.</P><P><B>Graphic Abstract</B> <IMG SRC='http://pubs.acs.org/appl/literatum/publisher/achs/journals/content/jpcbfk/2014/jpcbfk.2014.118.issue-47/jp5093114/production/images/medium/jp-2014-093114_0009.gif'></P>

Enhanced sensing performance of bimetallic Al/Ag-CNF network and porous PDMS-based triboelectric acetylene gas sensors in a high humidity atmosphere

Uddin, A.S.M. Iftekhar,Kumar, Palaniswamy Suresh,Hassan, Kamrul,Kim, Hyeon Cheol Elsevier 2018 Sensors and actuators. B Chemical Vol.258 No.-

<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>We report a self-powered active gas sensor that can detect acetylene (C<SUB>2</SUB>H<SUB>2</SUB>) reliably and accurately by measuring the output voltages generated during contact electrification between bimetallic Al/Ag-carbon nanofiber (CNF) network and porous PDMS friction surfaces. Upon exposure to certain concentrations of C<SUB>2</SUB>H<SUB>2</SUB>, the triboelectric charging behavior of the sensor is altered due to a surface reaction between C<SUB>2</SUB>H<SUB>2</SUB> molecules and the Al/Ag-CNF friction layer. The sensor exhibits excellent sensitivity of 83% and a quick response time of 88s to C<SUB>2</SUB>H<SUB>2</SUB> gas at a concentration of 1000ppm. Importantly, the friction surfaces exhibit high hydrophobicity, which preferentially minimizes the influence of humidity and provides superior sensing performance even in a high humidity atmosphere (∼87% relative humidity). We believe that the proposed approach for harvesting energy and sensing can be advantageous in practical applications and will stimulate new research for the development of high performance, precise, reliable, and durable self-powered active gas sensors that can operate in hostile environments.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> Simple fabrication of highly porous PDMS friction film and sensor device. </LI> <LI> Highly hydrophobic triboelectric friction layers offered less humidity effect. </LI> <LI> Enhanced acetylene gas sensing functionality using triboelectrification effects. </LI> <LI> Improved sensor reliability and durability. </LI> </UL> </P>

Mechanisms of Type-I Interferon Signal Transduction

Uddin, Shahab,Platanias, Leonidas C. Korean Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biol 2004 Journal of biochemistry and molecular biology Vol.37 No.6

Interferons regulate a number of biological functions including control of cell proliferation, generation of antiviral activities and immumodulation in human cells. Studies by several investigators have identified a number of cellular signaling cascades that are activated during engagement of interferon receptors. The activation of multiple signaling cascades by the interferon receptors appears to be critical for the generation of interferon mediated biological functions and immune surveillance. The present review summarizes the existing knowledge on the multiple signaling cascades activated by Type I interferons. Recent developments in this research area are emphasized and the implications of these new discoveries on our understanding of interferon actions are discussed.