중추신경계 손상 환자의 우울과 삶의 질에 대한 음악요법의 효과

최성복,정호중,심영주 고신대학교 의과대학 2010 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.25 No.1

Objectives: To identify whether music therapy is effective for depression and quality of life (QOL) of patients with central nervous system (CNS) injury, using controlled comparison method. Methods: Twenty nine subjects with CNS injury assigned to one of the two groups, music therapy group (therapy group) or control group. Music therapy was applied to fifteen patients in the therapy group twice a week for 5 weeks (10 sessions) with daily physical and occupational therapy, while only physical and occupational therapy were applied to the control group routinely. Depression of all subjects was assessed by Beck depression inventory (BDI) and Hamiltonrating scale for depression (HRSD). QOL was measured with the use of the world health organization quality of life assessment instrument-brief (WHOQOL-BREF). Each evaluation was assessed at the beginning of this study and after 10 sessions’music therapy. Results: The mean BDI scores reduced in the two groups, but the differences were not significant. In the therapy group, the mean score of HRSD was reduced significantly after song psychotherapy for 5 weeks, from 7.6±5.6 to 3.5±4.1 (p<0.05), while it was not significantly reduced in the control group. The mean scores of WHOQOL-BREF in the therapy group were advanced in every domain. In the control group the mean score of social relationships domain was worsen after 5 weeks comparing the mean score at the beginning of this study. Conclusions : The music therapy relieves patients with CNS injury from depression, and it also seems to be able to improve QOL of them.

하악골에서 발생한 원발성 Ewing씨 육종 1례

고중화,전상훈,오영택,최진혁 대한이비인후과학회 1999 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.42 No.2

침입탐지에서 지지율 기반 클러스터링을 이용한 정상행위 패턴 생성

오상현,장중혁 대구대학교 정보통신연구소 2010 情報通信硏究 Vol.7 No.1

For effectively detecting the intrusion through computers, many algorithms have been actively proposed so far, and recently the works related to anomaly detection, which is extended from misuse detection techniques by reducing their drawbacks, have attracted considerable attention since the anomaly detection technique can identify unknown intrusion methods. In this paper, a new clustering algorithm is proposed in order to extract patterns from the normal user activities. For the purpose, the anomalous user behaviors should be analyzed in various angles, and be classified by many different types of measures. 컴퓨터를 통한 침입을 효과적으로 탐지하기 위해서 많은 기법들이 제안되어 왔으며, 근래에는 오용 탐지 기법을 개선하기 위해서 비정상행위 탐지 기법에 관련된 연구들이 활발히 진행중이다. 본 논문에서는 침입탐지에서 정상행위 패턴을 생성하기 위해 지지율에 기반한 새로운 클러스터링 알고리즘을 제시한다. 이를 위해서 정상적인 사용에 대한 행위를 다양한 각도에서 분석될 수 있도록 여러 판정요소로 분류하고 각 판정요소에 대해서 제시된 알고리즘을 이용하여 정상행위 패턴을 생성한다.

고양이 감각 및 운동겉질에서 calbindin D-28k와 parvalbumin에 대한 면역세포화학적연구

김종중,장인엽,정윤영,윤상필,문정석 대한해부학회 1998 Anatomy & Cell Biology Vol.31 No.2

산포도와 머루중의 Polyphenol Oxidase에 관한 연구¹

성찬기,박희중,임흥빈,조성희 中央大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1997 基礎科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

Polyphenol oxidase was partially purified from fresh vitis flexuosa and vitis amurensis and its characteristics were studied. the experimental results were summarized as follows. 1.The enzyme activities were increased during the fruit developement gradually in two sample. 2.The optimum pH and temperature for activity were 5.5 and 30℃, respectively. 3.The enzyme was active with o-phenols and trihydroxyphenol, but inactive toward m-diphenols and monophenols. 4.The ?? value of the enzymes was 15.4 mM in vitis flexuosa and 12.5 mM in vitis amurensis with catechol as substrate. 5.Inhibitors sudies indicated that sodium diethyl-dithiocarbamate, L-cysteine, sodium bisulfite, L-ascorbic acid and 2-mercaptoeyhanol were the most potent. 6.The enzyme activity increament by ?? was much better than those by the other metal ions.

갑상선 전절제술 및 중심 경부 림프절 절제술에 따른 혈중칼슘치 저하에 대한 연구

고중화,안성윤,김휘준,신지철 대한이비인후과학회 1999 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.42 No.12

수형자의 재판청구권과 변호인 접견권 보장 문제 : 최근 헌법재판소 결정례에 대한 분석을 중심으로

성중탁 梨花女子大學校 法學硏究所 2016 法學論集 Vol.21 No.2

A prisoner shall be subject to a number of fundamental rights as compared to the general public, but such restrictions shall be made only when necessary for the purpose of detention. Recently, the Constitutional Court made a constitutional unconstitutional and unconstitutional decision on the grounds that it infringed the right to a fair trial for the restriction of the time and the number of times in accordance with the general consultation when wearing a uniform and attorney at a criminal trial. The right to a fair trial is recognized as a fundamental right of prisoners in all countries of the world, and it is explicitly stipulated in the UN Covenant on Human Rights. However, the Constitutional Court considered that the right to fair trial was not infringed on civil justice in the civil trial, and the basic right of the prisoner was not recognized as the basic right of the prisoner. The problem with the current system, which depends on the type of trial, depends on the cases of developed countries where the apparel is widespread among the prisoners and the explicit rules in the UN Convention on the Rights of the People. In addition, in the case of reconsideration, which is a recent problem in relation to not accepting the prisoner's right to accept the lawyer's basic right as a constitutional right, the reason for the appeal must have credibility and persuasive power, And if it is blocked, it may infringe the right to a fair trial in that the reconsideration system itself may be pointless to the prisoner. Therefore, the discrimination between the two is extremely unfair in that both the detainee and the prisoner are subject to the right to a fair trial. In addition, foreign laws such as the United States, the United Kingdom, and the United Nations, as well as the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, provide for the right to a fair trial, The current legislation stipulating should be urgently amended. 수형자는 일반 국민에 비하여 기본권 제한을 상당부분 받지만 그 제한은 구금 목적에 의해 필요한 경우에 한하여야 한다. 공정한 재판을 받을 권리와 변호인 접견권은 세계 각국에서 수형자의 기본권으로 인정되는 권리로 UN인권규약에도 이를 명시적으로 규정하고 있다. 이와 관련하여 최근 헌법재판소는 2012헌마858 결정에서 수형자가 변호인 접견시 일반접견에 준하여 시간과 횟수를 제한하는 규정에 대해 공정한 재판을 받을 권리가 침해되었다는 이유로 위헌결정을 하였다. 반면 2013헌마712 결정에서는 민사재판에서의 사복착용 불허조항의 경우 공정한 재판을 받을 권리를 침해하지 않는다고 보았다. 이를 규정하고 있는 현행 ‘형사소송법’이나 ‘형의 집행 및 수용자의 처우에 관한 법률’은 우리나라에도 적용되는 ‘시민적 및 정치적 권리에 관한 국제규약 및 그 선택의정서’와 ‘UN 피구금자 처우에 관한 최저기준 규칙’, ‘UN 피구금자 보호원칙’ 등의 취지를 잘 구현하지 못하고 있음에도 위 헌재 결정들은 이를 제대로 지적하지 못한 한계가 있다. 다만, 헌재 결정 중 형사재판에 출석하는 수형자의 사복 착용 금지 및 변호인접견의 횟수와 시간제한에 대해 위헌결정을 하였다는 점에서, 과거 결정들에 비해 수형자의 기본권 제한을 상당히 완화한 것은 고무적이다. 이는 주요 선진국이 수형자의 변호인 접견권, 재판청구권 등 기본권을 그 성질과 상황에 맞게 적절히 확대 보장하고 있는 추세와 그 궤를 같이 하는 것이다. 향후에는 관련 법 개정을 통해 재판의 종류와 관계없이 재판청구권 보장을 위해 수형자의 변호인 접견 및 사복착용의 범위를 기본권보장 관점에서 접근하여 미결수용자와 동일한 수준으로 보장함이 상당하다.

水質豫測에 의한 耽津江 上水原의 水質評價

朴成天,金大中,李翰旼 東新大學校 工業技術硏究所 1998 工業技術硏究 Vol.4 No.-

This study suggested that the water quality for the protective zone of water source in the Tamjin River be estimated by prediction of water quality. The model of Qual2E was applied to the prediction of water quality for the length of 36km, in Tamjin River. In Tamjin River, there is the Jangheung and the Kangjin protective zone of water source. The three water quality items of BOD, T-P, T-N were used as the standards of water quality estimation, and were estimated for the prediction of water quality at the each year of 2001, 2006, and 2011. The result was that the concentration of BOD was satisfied with the condition of 1st grade water quality as the water source, but the concentration of the T-P, T-N was satisfied with the condition of 1st, 2nd or 3rd grade water quality as the water source.

초고압 전력기기의 온도상승 예측

김중경,김한균,민경조,한성진 東亞大學校附設 情報技術硏究所 2005 情報技術硏究所論文誌 Vol.13 No.1

This paper presents a new magneto-thermal finite element analysis for predicting the temperature rise of the EHV GIS bus bar. The power losses of a bus bar calculated by the magnetic field analysis are used as the input data to predict the temperature rise for the thermal analysis. The heat-transfer coefficients on the boundaries are analytically calculated by applying the Nusselt number considering material constant and model geometry for the natural convection. The temperature distribution in a bus bar by coupled magneto-thermal finite element analysis shows good agreement with the experimental data.

다발성 외상 후 횡문근융해증 환자에서의 손상초기 급성신부전의 예측인자

문중범,이강현,황성오,이진웅,한병근,최승옥,강성준 대한응급의학회 2001 대한응급의학회지 Vol.12 No.3

Background: Acute renal failure(ARF) is a serious complication of rhabdomyolysis after multiple trauma, and may increase morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to elucidate predicting factors for the development of ARF induced by rhabdomyolysis at an early stage of multiple trauma. Methods: This prospective, observational study was conducted at the emergency department of a level I trauma center. Patients with acute multiple trauma, whose plasma levels of creatine phosphokinase(CPK) were higher than 1,000 IU, were included in this study. We excluded patients with any history of myocardial infarction, stroke, underlying renal disease, and/or infectious disease. We collected clinical and laboratory data including age, heart rate, mean arterial blood pressure, injury severity score, serum myoglobin, lactic dehydrogenase, creating phosphokinase, and base excess. Collected data were compared between patients who had ARF and patients who did not have ARF. Results: Eighty-eight patients were enrolled in this study. Eighteen patients(20.5%) developed ARF. The injury severity score(ISS)(p=0.001), the base excess(p<0.001), CPK(p=0.003), and myoglobin(p<0.001) were higher in patients with ARF than in patient without ARF. Logistic regression analysis revealed that early predictors for ARF were high ISS, high base excess, high CPK, and high myoglobin. Conclusion: We could identify early predicting factors for acute renal failure induced by rhabdomyolysis, these factors included ISS, serum CPK and myoglobin, and base excess in the arterial blood gas analysis performed at the emergency department.