An Analysis of the performance of 『you are』

Sowon jo 한국콘텐츠학회 2020 한국콘텐츠학회 ICCC 논문집 Vol.2020 No.11

Mukbang- and Cookbang-watching status and dietary life of university students who are not food and nutrition majors

Sowon Yun,Hyunjoo Kang,Hongmie Lee 대한지역사회영양학회 2020 Nutrition Research and Practice Vol.14 No.3

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: As watching food-related programs has become very popular among the young generation in Korea, this study sought to compare the Mukbang- and Cookbang-watching status of university students with their dietary life. SUBJECTS/METHODS: The participants were 380 students who were not majoring in food and nutrition at a university in Gyeonggi, Korea. Based on self- reports, the participants were grouped according to their frequency of watching Mukbang or Cookbang: frequent-watching (FW) 21.1% and 5.3%, respectively; moderate-watching (MW) 43.9% and 27.9%, respectively; and not-watching (NW) 35.0% and 66.8% respectively. RESULTS: In the FW group, up to 88.8% and 70.0% of participants reported watching Mukbang and Cookbang, respectively, ≥ 3 days/week. Almost all participants in the FW and MW groups reported intention to keep watching these shows. The most frequent watching route was “YouTube” and the most important criterion to select a program was “food”. In the case of Mukbang, but not Cookbang, the participants in the FW group scored their diet significantly worse than those in the NW group (P < 0.05). A greater proportion of participants felt that watching Cookbang improved their diets rather than worsened them (14.3% vs. 0.8%, respectively), while more participants said that watching Mukbang worsened their diets rather than improved them (8.1% vs. 2.4%, respectively). In both cases, greater differences were shown in the FW groups compared to the MW groups (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01 for Cookbang and Mukbang, respectively). Moreover, the participants answered that Mukbang-watching prompted them to eat more of less desirable food, such as through eating out and purchasing convenient and delivered foods, whereas Cookbang-watching made them want to cook more of their own food. CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggested that Korean university students who frequently watch Mukbang, but not Cookbang, may be a nutritionally vulnerable group that needs attention.

The Effects of Recasts and Working Memory on Korean EFL Learners’ Past Tense Accuracy

Sowon Kim,조영우 한국영어교육학회 2017 ENGLISH TEACHING(영어교육) Vol.72 No.4

This study investigated whether recasts provided during communicative interaction may improve Korean EFL learners’ accuracy with regard to regular and irregular English past tense forms, and whether individual differences in working memory capacity may intervene in the effects of recasts. To this end, forty-two Korean university students were placed into either the recast or the control group, and took the pretest and two types of working memory tests: phonological short-term and verbal. The learners participated in one-on-one conversational interactions with the researcher in three two-way communicative tasks one at a time on a weekly basis. Only the treatment group received explicit recasts on their past tense errors while the control group received no feedback of any kind. Finally, they took the posttest and completed the exit questionnaire. Results showed that recasts were beneficial for raising the learners’ accuracy level of English past tense forms, both regular and irregular, though the effects were much larger for the irregular forms. The improvements were not significantly correlated with neither of the working memory measures. Explicit and intensive recasting alone was sufficient in improving EFL learners’ English past tense accuracy in this one-on-one communicative interaction setting.

Emotion and Attention: When the Heart`s Eye Guides the Mind`s Eye

( Sowon Hahn ) 서울대학교 인지과학연구소 2017 Journal of Cognitive Science Vol.18 No.2

The dichotomy between “cold” cognition and “hot” emotion is deeply rooted in our understanding of the human mind. Traditional research in cognitive science often ignores the role of emotion when pursuing an information processing model. Recently, however, research has supported the critical role of emotion in many cognitive processes, including attention, memory, and decision-making. The interaction between attention and emotion is especially important in the adaptive sense because the ability to quickly respond to meaningful stimuli is essential for survival. The current review uses the distinction between top-down (goal-directed) and bottom-up (stimulus-driven) attention to investigate the relationship between emotion and attention. In particular, this review focuses on the relationship among visual selective attention and affective states, individual differences of emotional processing, and neural bases for the interaction between emotion and attention. Converging evidence shows that emotion can prioritize stimuli in the environment and that attention plays a role in controlling emotional processing.

A Study on the Learning Experience of Participating in a Collaborative Problem-Solving Learning Model from a Student’s Perspective : Qualitative Analysis from Focus Group Interviews

Sowon Lee,Boyoung Kim,Seonyoung Kim 국제문화기술진흥원 2022 International Journal of Advanced Culture Technolo Vol.10 No.1

This qualitative study aimed to investigate ways to improve effective cooperative learning from students’ perspective by understanding and analyzing the learning experiences of nursing students who participated in a collaborative problem-solving learning model. Data were collected through focus group interviews and reflection journals of six second-year nursing students from G-university in J-city who participated in a collaborative problem-solving learning model course. The interview data were analyzed and divided into 3 categories and 10 subcategories according to the six-step thematic analysis method proposed by Braun and Clarke. The results of analyzing the interviews were considered based on three areas: preparation before learning, the process of collaborating as a cooperative learning experience, and solutions and expectations after learning. The participants felt frustrated because collaborative problem-solving took more time for individual learning than traditional methods did and would not allow them to check the correct answers immediately. However, they gained new experiences by solving problems and engaging in discussions within their learning community. The participants’ expectations included material that could help their learning, measures to prevent free-riders, and consideration of the learning process in evaluation factors. Although this study has sample limitations by targeting nursing students in only one region, it can be used to help operate collaborative problem-solving classes, as it reflects the real experiences and opinions of students.

Study on the Emerging VOCs Analysis Method using Purge&Trap GC/MS in Raw Water and Treated Water

Sowon Kang(강소원),Hyunseung Cho(조현승),Taekkyun Choi(최택균),Sunku Park(박선구),Hakseok Kim(김학석),Sangrak Lee(이상락),Juhyun Park(박주현) 환경독성보건학회 2021 한국독성학회 심포지움 및 학술발표회 Vol.2021 No.5

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) are unsaturated hydrocarbons that cause odors and ozone through volatilization into the atmosphere. In this study, the analysis method of VOCs was performed using Purge & Trap gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Analysis method was discussed and optimized. The results of 14 VOCs have shown that Method Detection Limit (MDL) was in the range from 0.0098 μg/L to 0.6519 μg/L and Limit of Quantification (LOQ) was in the range from 0.0313 μg/L to 2.0762 μg/L. The results of accuracy and precision ranged from 85.9 % to 114.8 % and 1.0 % to 3.3 %. Investigation of the matrix effects on tap water has shown that this method is suitable for VOCs analysis. Raw water and treated water of 15 water treatment plants were studied by developed method. As a results, Chloromethane was detected in the range from N/D to 1.924 μg/L of raw water and in the range from N/D to 4.595 μg/L of treated water. Detection frequency was 50.0 % of raw water and 86.6 % of treated water. In the case of Chloromethane in raw water, the frequency of detection was decreased during the period of wet season. In addition, in the case of water treatment plant that does not use a coagulant or uses river-side filtered water, the formation of chloromethane was less in treated water. These results are intended to be used as scientific basis data for the preparation of the water quality environment policy system in the future.

Photometric Properties and Spatial Distribution of RSGs of Nearby Galaxy System: Leo Triplet

Sowon Lee,Howoo Chiang,Young-Jong Sohn 한국천문학회 2018 天文學會報 Vol.43 No.1

Comparison between Pediatric Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis at Diagnosis in Korea: Results from a Multicenter, Registry-Based, Inception Cohort Study

( Sowon Park ),( Ben Kang ),( Seung Kim ),( Sujin Choi ),( Hyo Rim Suh ),( Eun Sil Kim ),( Ji Hyung Park ),( Mi Jin Kim ),( Yon Ho Choe ),( Yeoun Joo Lee ),( Jae Hong Park ),( Eell Ryoo ),( Hong Koh ) 대한소화기기능성질환·운동학회 2022 Gut and Liver Vol.16 No.6

Background/Aims: We aimed to compare the differences in pediatric Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) at diagnosis in Korea. Methods: This was a multicenter, registry-based, inception cohort study conducted at five centers in Korea between 2013 and 2017. Baseline demographics, clinical characteristics, and results from laboratory, endoscopic, radiologic examinations were compared between pediatric CD and UC patients who were <19 years old at diagnosis. Results: A total 307 patients were included (227 CD [73.9%] and 80 UC [26.1%]). The male to female ratio was 2.49:1 for CD, and 1.49:1 for UC (p=0.019). Median age at diagnosis was 14.4 years (interquartile range, 12.4 to 16.2) for CD, and 14.4 years (interquartile range, 11.7 to 16.5) for UC (p=0.962). Hematochezia was the only dominant symptom in UC patients compared to CD patients (86.2% vs 30.8%, p<0.001). White blood cell counts, platelet counts, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and C-reactive protein levels were significantly higher, and serum albumin level was significantly lower in CD patients than in UC patient. Anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody was positive in 44.5% and 16.2% of CD and UC patients, respectively (p<0.001), and antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody was positive in 15.0% and 58.8% of CD and UC patients, respectively (p<0.001). Terminal ileal involvement was prominent in CD, while rectal involvement was more prominent in UC. Small bowel involvement and perianal perforating diseases were also more prominent in CD. Conclusions: This is the first a multicenter study in Korea to compare the differences between pediatric CD and UC at diagnosis in Korea. A large-scale, national study is expected to better clarify these findings in the future. (Gut Liver 2022;16:921-929)

Minoritization: Why This Is an Issue

Sowon S Park 연세대학교 영어영문학과 BK21 Plus 사업단 2021 Situations: Cultural Studies in the Asian Context Vol.14 No.2

The advent of a global literary market has brought the flourishing field of world literature in its wake. But is world literature really as inclusive and diverse as it is now fashionable to say it is? This paper asks whether we have good reason to believe that theories of world literature recognize the “minor” in rethinking the universal—or whether some actually reinforce structural conditions that made certain literatures “minor” in the first place. It identifies the script as a key site of minoritization and discusses the way in which Anglo-centric translation practices tyrannize “minors” into being. By attending to the problems of minoritization, this paper attempts to generate a new dynamic for thinking about literatures of the world.

다공성 세라믹 큐브를 이용한 무와 배추의 DNA 추출

이소원(Sowon Lee),김태언(Tae Eon Kim),신준성(Junseong Shin),김현정(Hyun Jung Kim) 한국원예학회 2016 한국원예학회 학술발표요지 Vol.2016 No.10