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      • 全國單位 敎育行政情報體系 구축사업 적용을 위한 실험적 敎育施設現況管理시스템 開發에 관한 硏究

        옥종호,권순범 서울産業大學校 2005 논문집 Vol.54 No.2

        The main objective of this research is to develop an experimental educational facility management information system that will be used for maintaining existing educational facilities in the elementary, junior high, and high schools. The development is based on the nationwide development plan of the education administration information system. The system developed is accomplished by use of Map-application Information System (MAPIS), an applied commercial software that combines Geographic Information System (GIS) with existing Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) such as Database system, Multimedia methodology, and Internet system. In order to figure out the features to be improved in the system developed, the research interviewed the educational facilities management in the Ministry of Education and P Local Education Authority. The authors suggest the functional improvement of the system based on the interview results.

      • 인문과학자의 연구진행특성과 도서관 : 정보요구와 정보관리의 제 현상에 관한 분석

        노옥순 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1989 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.55 No.-

        The main intention of this paper is to look into the matters affecting the library that deals with the humanities. Based on comprehensive literature survey and analysis, information needs of scholars in the humanities and the role of the library as an information center are reconsidered in some detail. In fact, the behavioral research on scientists and social scientist in their scholarly communication and use of libraries has long been of interest to those in library and information science field. The research results have implied much on library operations and services. Types of materials acquired, use of subject specialist system, and better secondary services are some of the examples affected by the findings. Similar research efforts on the humanities began to be regularly reported in the 70 's. They treat mainly the difference between the aims, methods and styles of research people in the humanities as distinct from other disciplines. This disparate nature of knowledge and its communication suggests accordingly different approaches in various library policies and decision-making. The subject of this paper, therefore, is not the content of scholarship in the humanities, but information transfer. Special concern is on storage, retrieval and dissemination of information. Library as one of the most important information transfer institution comes naturally in the center of the subject. General characteristics of the humanities studies are observed first. Information needs of the scholars are analyzed along with their communication and research processes in the next section. What follows is the materials they need. These are reviewed in terms of quantity, quality, life span, and other aspects. Outstanding difficulties and problems that the humanities library face are brought out with some suggested ways to improve the situation. Collection management, inter-library cooperation, and secondary services (bibliographies, indexes, abstracts) are areas that still remain to be investigated for improvement.

      • 도서관 목록의 이용에 관한 연구와 목록의 내용

        노옥순 韓國圖書館學會 1980 圖書館學 Vol.7 No.1

        In an effort to find ways to improve the potential usefulness of the cataloging practices in Korea, the general purposes of the catalog use studies and their implications are discussed. The summary of applicable methods of catalog use studies is followed by an overview of several actual irvestigations carried out in various institutions mainly in U.S. Some of the outstanding and specific findings from these research projects as well as reports from other published papers are provided for points to be concerned, analyzed, and compared for future investigative efforts. The need for an evaluative study of the catalog card contents and arrangement is suggested in view of the Korean people who use it with different background and circumstances compared with Anglo-American tradition

      • 參考司書의 資格에 관한 考察 : 大學圖書館을 中心으로

        盧玉順 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1983 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.43 No.-

        Librarianship like other professions has always been concerned with qualifications and attitude pf practitioners in their performance on the job. Experts in the field of library education have recently indicated the need for new curriculum based on the changes that society has experienced in practically every field. The enormous output of information, new technology in handling information, various needs and uses of information users, and other developments require librarians to be competent and effective in areas beyond traditional library knowledge and skills. The purpose of this study is to identify what qualifications are needed and desired by college and university reference librarians to successfully perform their information service. In doing this, library science education has been traced historically to find out what abilities have been considered to be important and how these have changed in the course of time. Roles and activities of professional organizations are also reviewed in this regard. In many countries the concern of professional organizations to protect patron from incompetent practitioners is often expressed in their control over education in accrediting library schools and certifying individuals in accordance with certain standards. Professional organizations also prepare and adopt library standards for different types of libraries. The educational requirement and specific qualifications of various personnel, as well as their duties and responsibilities are mentioned as part of standards that extend to all areas of library operation. The views and opinions of concerned individuals and organizations, together with their research results concerning competence of college and university reference/information librarians are selected, analyzed, reexpressed and grouped according to proper functions and subjects. If some type of specific competency list could be produced and agreed on by experts in the filed, this list could be used by practicing reference librarians and educators in related areas in library science departments to determine the order of importance, The result would be utilized for relevant education that is not endangered by prejudice for too much theory or too much practical content.

      • 제3세대 시스템을 위한 무선접속방식의 비교-Ⅰ : TDMA 및 CDMA 기반 무선접속기술

        남옥우,이순규,김재형 창원대학교 산업기술연구소 2001 産技硏論文集 Vol.15 No.-

        In this paper, we persents an overview of worldwide air interface research activities and result of performance comparison analysis which regards to CDMA and TDMA based multiple access schemes for third generation mobile communication named IMT-2000. Considering systems are CDMA based FRAMES FMA2 and CODIT and TDMA based FREAMES FMA1 and ATDMA. As a result of performance comparison analysis, CDMA and TDMA schemes show almost equal performance. But the decisive factor is advanced technique such as interference cancellation methods which applied to receiver.

      • 자기 효능의 개념 분석

        서순림,이은남,박송자,양영희,이동숙,최은옥,구미옥,김인자,이인숙,김성재,박영임,이은옥 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1997 간호학 논문집 Vol.11 No.1

        Today human needs for health promotion and maintenance are increasing. The nursing progression has a great responsibility for helping clients to practice good health behavior. self efficacy was found to be potent predictor in initiating and maintaining the health-related behavior. Therefore, the concept is important in nursig intervention for change of health behavior. The purpose of this paper was to analyze and clarify the meaning of the concept, self efficacy. This study used Walder & Avant's process of concept analysis. Critical attributes of self efficacy were : 1) positive perception of his won capability; 2) intrapersonal strength; 3) possibility of being learned; 4) individuality; 5) specificity; 6) generalizability. Antecedents of self efficacy consist of those facts that 1) new situation occurs; 2) individuals have needs to change the new situation; 3) there are some required actions in new situation. Consequences occurring as a result of self efficacy consist of those facts that 1) individual initiates the of failure; 5) cope with the situation; 6) controls the situation; 7) the level of self efficacy is enhanced; 8) the level of self-esteem is enhanced.

      • 참고봉사를 위한 도서관의 상호협력 -미국의 사례를 중심으로-

        노옥순 韓國圖書館學會 1973 圖書館學 Vol.3 No.1

        The recent situation on developments in an expanding field of reference and information service is reviewed through the cooperative arrangements and comprehensive planning among libraries in America. The growth of reference cooperation is examined first along with the social forces that influenced the library interdependence for service. Of the various interlibrary programs identified in relation to the cooperative reference work, interlibrary loan is viewed as the key to the use of library resources based on equal access and making use of the tools for information and research, therefore a reference principle. Several kinds of library systems specifically intended to improve the reference situation are identified and described in detail without any attempt to evaluate their performance in terms of unit size, cost, or quality of the service

      • 정보써어비스의 새로운 추세와 적용문제에 관한 고찰

        노옥순 韓國圖書館學會 1986 圖書館學 Vol.13 No.1

        The purpose of this article is to take a look into the past twenty years and to evaluate the changes in the organization of the library and the information function during this time period. Academic and special libraries are the ones that have made an impressive progress and innovations to keep pace with a changing environment. New technologies and ideas have brought strong supporters of offering various specialized information services to the library users. The different approaches and experiments to better perform this professional role in the library and in turn, the efforts in the educational institutions to meet the challenges were reviewed through the literature. Much of the literature available regarding the reference and information function deals mainly with the trends in the u.s. libraries. The implications of these trends to Korean libraries and library education are sought in view of our social, economic, and educational circumstances as well as our user behavior

      • 司書와 圖書館 利用者間의 커뮤니케이션 機能

        盧玉順 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1978 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.32 No.-

        Human acts and activities generate for the most part information requirements for various needs and purposes. At the moment a man is faced with particular problems, a sense of imperfection, or a certain incompleteness, he will deliberate on formal and informal methods to solve them. He may choose the library or information center as one of several possible alternatives. It is at this point that library background / information service begins. After the librarian makes an effective effort to find out the background of the patron and the situation of his information needs, he then executes the search on behalf of the patron. The pertinence of the information and materials found is also evaluated and judged within this recognition of the two people involved. It means the selection of precisely that quantity and quality of information which will help the customer fill his real information need. In order words, it means screening out misinformation and inadequate information. Without doubt, the most important step that will greatly influence success or failure of the whole information service process is interpersonal communication between the librarian and patron to negotiate and find out the real information requirement. There is some distance between the inquiry: that is, the patron's expressed need and his real need, because in this endeavor one person tries to describe for another person not something he knows well but rather something he does not know. Librarians, therefore, can recall numerous experiences when the user's inquiry is vague and hard to understand. It can be said that the degree of accordance between inquiry and real information need depends upon the inquirer's understanding of his need and the ability to express this meaningfully to the librarian. Consequently, an inquiry is usually looked upon not as an absolute set request or command that can not be changed or revised, but it is rather considered as a description of area of doubt in which the question is open-ended, negotiable, and allows mutual exploration and eventual agreement that satisfies both the librarian and customer. The first objective of interpersonal communication between reference librarian and customer is, of course, in identification and clarification of real information requirement through negotiation. The following steps-translation of this need into system language, plan and design of search strategy, actual search, and delivery of information found--- will be affected by the operation of this communication process. The second, and in a sense more significant, meaning of communication lies in the establishment of a continuing, harmonious, and confident human relationship. Even if he the answer is not found or unsatisfactory, the contented user is likely to leave the library and come back to the librarian for consultation with the thought that his request has been communicated and seriously considered. I this circumstance the effort the library to be used at maximum capacity is justified and accomplished. This paper examines the general pattern of interpersonal communication during the library information service process in terms of these two major objectives. An attempt is made to outline and structure the boundaries for effective communication. Some of the problems and barriers that hinder the interface are analyzed, with suggestions that reference/information librarians should learn, keep in mind, and practice.

      • 인도의 독점재벌 형성과 경제력 집중

        박종수,이옥순,장상환 한국외국어대학교 외국학종합연구센터 서남아연구소 1996 서남아연구 Vol.- No.1

        The present study aims at the analysis of the rise of business houses and economic concentration in India. The causes of concentration of economic power in the hands of a few business groups in Indian industries are various. Primarily these are to be found in the nature and distribution of entrepreneurship among the India people. Also important are the historical and other forces which did not allow the growth of a proper climate of enterprise in India. The concept of 'Business House' in India, for a long time, continued to be equated with a 'Managing Agency House'. Factors behind the rise of business house can be divided in this study into three broad categories. In the first category are placed the factors that have had their origin in the problems of entrepreneurial growth in India, its nature and regional distribution. From the very beginning up to this date entrepreneurial activities in the fields of industry and trade have been concentrated in certain religious and regional groups like the Marwaris, Parsis and the Gujaraties. This regional and commercial concentration of economic power is an extremely important sociological phenomenon which cannot be ignored in India condition. In the second category are placed the factors that have their roots in the shortage of venture capital and finance in the country in the colonial context. The nature of industrial finance in India, the difficulties faced by the new entrepreneurs in securing the necessary finance for their project are to be considered here. In the third category includes the factors which owe their origin to the economic policies of the state. The role of the state after independence in promoting private business and concentration of economic power is also important factor. It is hoped that the present work may contribute to a proper understanding of the complex problem of business houses and concentration of economic power in India.

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