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Probiotic dietary supplementation in a dog with chronic kidney disease
Sookrang Jo, Minhee Kang, Kyoim Lee, Changmin Lee, Seunggon Kim, Sungjae Park, Taewoo Kim, Heemyung Park 충북대학교 동물의학연구소 2014 Journal of Biomedical and Translational Research Vol.15 No.1
A 7-year-old spayed female English Cocker Spaniel dog presented with polyuria (PU), polydipsia (PD), intermittent vomiting, and weight loss. Physical examination revealed pale, tacky mucous membranes and severe emaciation. Hematological and biochemical examinations revealed moderate normocytic normochromic non-regenerative anemia and moderate azotemia. Abdominal ultrasonography demonstrated bilaterally small lumpy-bumpy kidneys with hyperechoic parenchyma as well as loss of renal corticomedullary junction. Based on clinical history and examinations, the dog was diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The dog was treated with supportive care including fluid therapy, phosphate-binding agent, and histamine H2-receptor antagonist. Darbepoetin Alfa was administered to control renal secondary non-regenerative anemia. Prescribed diet with low-protein and low-phosphorus was fed to alleviate CKD signs. Further, dietary probiotics were supplemented. This case demonstrates that oral probiotic supplementation helped reduce blood urea-nitrogen (BUN) levels. This case indicates that dietary probiotics can be a potential alternative therapeutic agent for management of renal failure.
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Probiotic dietary supplementation in a dog with chronic kidney disease
Sookrang Jo,강민희,이교임,이창민,김승곤,박성재,김태우,박희명 충북대학교 동물의학연구소 2014 Journal of Biomedical and Translational Research Vol.15 No.1
A 7-year-old spayed female English Cocker Spaniel dog presented with polyuria (PU), polydipsia (PD), intermittent vomiting, and weight loss. Physical examination revealed pale, tacky mucous membranes and severe emaciation. Hematological and biochemical examinations revealed moderate normocytic normochromic non-regenerative ane- mia and moderate azotemia. Abdominal ultrasonography demonstrated bilaterally small lumpy-bumpy kidneys with hyperechoic parenchyma as well as loss of renal corticome- dullary junction. Based on clinical history and examina- tions, the dog was diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The dog was treated with supportive care including fluid therapy, phosphate-binding agent, and histamine H2- receptor antagonist. Darbepoetin Alfa was administered to control renal secondary non-regenerative anemia. Pre- scribed diet with low-protein and low-phosphorus was fed to alleviate CKD signs. Further, dietary probiotics were supplemented. This case demonstrates that oral probiotic supplementation helped reduce blood urea-nitrogen (BUN) levels. This case indicates that dietary probiotics can be a potential alternative therapeutic agent for management of renal failure.
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노인 장기입원환자와 보호자의 우울, 불안 정도에 따른 간호요구도에 관한 연구
이선자,채은희,장숙랑 서울대학교 보건대학원 2001 서울大學校 保健環境硏究所論叢 Vol.11 No.1
Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the Nursing need, Information need, physical need and Emotional need to Anxiety and Depression of the Elderly inpatient at the hospital. Methods: The author had interviews with 90 elderly patients and 181 care-givers from April to July in 2001 year using questionnaire. Statistical analysis of this study used the tool of frequency rates, ANOVA, Pearson correlation and multiple regression using SPSS 10.0 for windows. Results: Total nursing need and physical need of the care-givers are affected by their anxiety but in the patient did not show the difference of each nursing needs to their anxiety. Physical need showed the significancy to the patients depression, Especially these also showed the significancy to the economic states. ADL of the patient show very significant correlation in anxiety & depression, but cognitive function showed very significant correlation in depression. IADL also significant correlation in the male patients. Total nursing need, information need, physical need, and emotional need showed correlation with ADL, IADL, cognitive function respectively expect the relation of Information need and cognitive function. According to multiple regression, in all patients, total nursing need showed significancy in IADL, but among the male care-givers showed significancy in ADL, female showed significancy in the anxiety. Conclusion: This study emphasizes the assessment of the mental health status before assessing the nursing needs for the elderly patients. Among the elderly patients, if the assessment of the anxiety, and depression are made, nursing need, and care plan can be provided appropriately for the patients. Therefore mental health, and physical health status of the patients will be increased and protected.
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