전통음식에 대한 경북지역 주부들의 의식 및 실태조사

한재숙,한경필,성선향,조연숙,박경숙,김현옥,정종기 동아시아식생활학회 2000 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.10 No.6

The purpose of this study was to survey the awareness and use for traditional foods of housewives in Kyong-buk area. The results were as follows : Residental areas were city(43.9%) and the county(56.1%). Region were divided as the north resources circle(28.3%), the east coast circle (21.0%), the middle west circle (21.7%), and the south city circle (29.0%). The performance degree of times and seasons of the year customs was Seolnal, Chuseuk, Daeboreum and Dongji in order. Preparation foods of Seolnal were deukguk, vegetablejeon, fishjeon, namul and gangjeung in order. Preparation foods of Chaseuk were songpeon, vegetablejeon, namul, fishjeon and fruits in order. The country foods were sikhae, muk, pumpkin, golbangiguk, yakga and potato in order.

콩아이스크림의 상품화를 위한 고정화 효소의 이용

이숙영,이현옥,노숙령,김기숙,이복희,박미정 중앙대학교 생활과학연구소 2002 생활과학논집 Vol.15 No.-

The study was to investigate the functional properties of soy protein isolate hydrolyzed by immobilized α-chymotrypsin and the quality characteristics of soy ice cream made by the soy protein isolate treated with immobilized α-chymotrypsin. Up to the hydrolysis rate of 22.9%, treatement by immobilized α-chymotrypsin costed more time than that of α-chymotrypsin. Foam and emulsion capacity were decreased by the number of repetitive usage. Apparent viscosity and overrun of soy ice cream treated with immobilized α-chymotrypsin and α-chymotrypsin were shown similar tendency. In the sensory characteristics, soy ice cream by enzyme treatment was evaluated as much acceptable than untreacted soy ice cream in the item of beany flavor, icy feel and overall quality. For efficient use of immobilized α-chymotrypsin industrially, α-chymotrypsin immobilized on glass beads can be reused for about 11 times more than α-chymotrypsin.

개화계몽기 『로빈슨 크루소』의 번안과 아동 텍스트로의 이행

오현숙(Oh, Hyun?sook) 한국비평문학회 2012 批評文學 Vol.- No.46

근대아동문학은 기존의 성인문학(또는 미분화된 문학)을 아동을 독자적인 수신자로 삼는 문학으로 다시 쓰기(re?writing) 하는 과정을 통해 성립되었다. 본고는 다니엘 디포의 ?『로빈슨 크루소』?의 수용을 중심으로 아동 텍스트로의 이행 과정을 살펴보았다. 원작은 전 세계적으로 성인문학에서 아동문학으로 이행한 대표적 작품 가운데 하나이며, 식민 개척 이데올로기를 전파하는 작품으로 비판되기도 한다. 이 소설은 한일합방 이전까지 한국에 활발하게 수용되었다. 구체적으로 김찬의 『(絶世奇談)羅賓孫漂流記』?(義進社, 1908 년), 최남선의?『로빈손無人絶島漂流記』?(?少年? 2권 2호, 1909 .2; 2권 8호, 1909 .9)를 중심으로 두 작품의 번안 전략을 분석하였다. 김찬의 경우 자국화의 번역 전략을 통해서 유교적 관점의 소년 교양물로서 텍스트를 변용하였음을 확인하였다. 최남선의 경우 아동문학의 문법에 따른 번안 전략을 통해서 한편으로는 제국주의를 반영한 식민 개척의 플롯을 그대로 반영하고 다른 한편으로는 프로테스탄티즘의 사적이윤 추구를 비판하면서 인류의 공익 추구를 내세움으로써 모순된 번안 텍스트를 구성하고 있음을 확인하였다. 이를 통해서 본고는 서구의 근대문학, 성인문학을 받아들이면서 조선의 아동을 수신자로 삼는 문학으로 재구성하는 수용자의 주체적 의도와 아동문학으로 이행하고자 하는 능동적 기획을 보여주고자 하였다. 본고는 초기 아동문학사에서 영문학 작품의 번역이 조선의 아동을 독자적인 수신자로 삼는 문학으로 이행해가면서, 아동문학의 경계와 미학 등을 형성해나가는 중요한 기능을 했음을 규명하는 데 단초를 마련하고자 하였다. 또 당대 번역이 단순히 서구문학을 도입하거나 서구중심의 이데올로기를 수입하는 것이 아니라 조선의 독자적인 문화와 대상 청중에 따른 적극적인 재문맥화 과정이었음을 규명하고자 했다. Modern children’s literature has been established through the course to rewrite existing adult literature (or undivided literature) to be the literature addressing children as its own receiver. This study investigated the process of transition to children’s text mainly dealing with the acceptance of Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe. The original is one of the representative works in the world which was transformed from an adult literature to a children’s literature, also which is sometimes criticized since it propagated colonization ideology. The novel was accepted in Korea before Korea?Japan annexation. To put it concretely, the transition strategies of mainly the two works, (Jeolse?uidam)Nabinsonpyoryugui((絶世奇談)羅賓孫漂流記) of Chan Kim (Uishinsa(義進社), 1908) and Robinson Mooinjeoldopyoryugui (로빈손無人絶島漂流記)(No.2 of Volume 2 Sonyun(少年), 1909.2 ?No.8 of Volume 2, 1909.9) of Choi Namseon were analyzed. In case of Kim Chan, it was confirmed that he modified the text as a juvenile cultural reading in the view of confucianism through the interpretation strategy of domestication. In case of Choi Namseon, the plot of colonization reflecting Imperialism through the transition strategy according to the grammar of children"s literature was directly reflected in one aspect and in another aspect, a contradictory transition text was composed by asserting the public interest of human race while criticizing the pursuit of private interest of Protestantism. Through this, this study tried to show in depth the accepter"s independent intention who accepted the modern literature and the adult literature of the West and reconstituted them as the literature which takes the children in the Period of Enlightenment as the receivers and the active planning itself to try to transit to children"s literature. Such discussion of this study tried to prepare for a clue that the translation of English literature works in early children"s literature history functioned as an important role to form the boundary and esthetics, etc. of children"s literature while it was transferring to be the literature to take the children in the Period of Enlightenment as its own receivers. Also, this study tried to ponder that the translation of that time was not merely the import of the western literature or the western oriented ideology, but it was a process of an active re?creation of context according to the own way of the culture in the Period of Enlightenment and target audiences.

麻黃의 사람 비점막 섬유아세포 monocyte chemotactic protein 중 MCP - 1 , MCP - 2 , 및 MCP - 3 분비에 대한 효과

김현미,이향숙,김정선,조정제,유영천,안현종,최훈,임강현 대한본초학회 2002 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.17 No.1

Recent reports have proposed that Ephedrae Herba may modulate the immune response on allergy or asthma. Human nasal mucosal fibroblasts are a rich source cytokines, inflammatory mediators, and chemokines. Chemokines are important for the recruitment of leukocytes to sites of infection, which is essential in host defense. Objectives : The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of Ephedrae Herba on the release of the chemokines such as monocyte chemotactic protein(MCP)-1, MCP-2, and MCP-3 in human nasal mucosal fibroblasts after stimulation with cytokines like tumor necrosis factor -α(TNF-α), interferon-γ(IFN-γ), and interleukin -1β(IL-1β).

발열을 동반한 호중구감소증에서 Cefepime 단독투여와 Ceftazidime 및 Tobramycin 병합투여의 효능비교

정현욱,채제욱,강미라,양정채,문치숙,기현균,장현하,오원섭,김기현,백경란,이남용,송재훈 대한감염학회 2004 감염과 화학요법 Vol.36 No.6

목적 : 국내에서 발열을 동반한 호중구감소증이 있는 악성 종양환자에게 경험적 항생제로 베타락탐계 항생제와 아미노배당체의 병합요법의 사용이 일반적이다. Cefepime은 광범위 항균 작용을 가지고 있어, 그람 음성균 뿐만 아니라 그람 양성균에 대해서도 우수한 효과를 나타낸다. 재료 및 방법: 발열을 동반한 호중구감소증이 있는 악성 종양환자를 대상으로 무작위, 공개, 비교 연구를 시행하였다. 대상 환자를 무작위로 cefepime 단독요법군과 ceftazidime 및 tobramycin 병합요법군으로 나누어 투여하고 각각의 임상적 효능과 안전성을 비교하였다. 구강및 인후 점막염이 있는 환자에서 분리된 녹색 연쇄알 구균에 대한 항생제 내성 정도를 조사하였다. 결과 : 대상환자 89명 중 CA 투여군이 48예(53.9%), CT 투여군이 41예(46.1%)이었다. 발열의 유형별로 MDI는 18예(20.2%), CDI는 9예(10.1%), UF는 62예(69.7%)로 두 군 간에 차이가 없었다. CA 투여군과 CT 투여군의 임상적 호전률은 시험약 투여 후 2-4일째 각각 91.7%, 85.4% (P=0.31), 치료 종료 시 각각 91.7%, 100% (P=0.15)로 두 군간에 유의한 차이가 없었다. 치료 종료 시 CA 투여군과 CT 투여군의 세균학적 소실률은 모두 100%로 두 군간의 유의한 차이가 없었다(P=0.78). 점막염이 있는 환자로부터 녹색 연쇄알 구균이 분리된 경우는 25예(28.1%)이었으며, 분리된 녹색 연쇄알 구균은 penicillin, ceftriaxone, cefepime, vancomycin에 모두 감수성을 보였다. 약제 관련 이상 반응의 발생 빈도도 두 군간에 유의한 차이가 없었다. 결론 : 발열을 동반한 호중구감소증이 있는 악성 종양환자의 경험적 항생제로서 cefepime 단독요법은 ceftazidime 및 아미노배당체의 병합요법만큼 효과적이고 안전하였다. Background : Broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy has been recommended as an empirical regimen in cancer patients with febrile neutropenia. Cefepime is a fourth generation cephalosporin with good activity against both gram-positive cocci and gram-negative bacilli. Materials and Methods : To compare the efficacy and safety of cefepime alone with ceftazidime plus tobramycin as empirical regimen for adult cancer patients with febrile neutropenia, a randomized, open label, comparative trial was performed. If the patient showed clinical improvent 72 hours, antibiotic could be changed to oral ciprofloxacin. Clinical and microbiological responses were determined at 72 hours and at the end of therapy. To investigate the antimicrobial resistance of viridans streptococci, swab cultures were obtained from throat in all enrolled patients and antimicrobial susceptibility tests were performed by using microdilution method according to the NCCLS. Results : A total of 89 patients were enrolled. Forty-eight patients received cefepime alone (CA), and 41 patients received ceftazidime plus tobramycin (CT). Demographic and baseline clinical characteristics were similar in both groups (P>0.05). The initial clinical success rate at day 2-4 in group CA (91.7%) was similar with that in CT group (85.4%) (P=0.31). At the end of therapy, the final clinical success rate in CA group (91.7%) was similar to that in CT group (100%) (P=0.15). In 18 patients, with microbiologically defined infections, the eradication rate was 100% in both groups. Adverse events including liver dysfunction (21.3%) and renal dysfunction (2.2%), were similar in both groups (P=0.87). Viridans streptococci were isolated from the throat cultures in 25 cases, and all of these strains were susceptible to penicillin (MIC_(90) 0.12 ㎍/mL), cefepime (1 ㎍/mL), and vancomycin (0.12 ㎍/mL). Conclusion : Efficacy and safety of cefepime monotherapy was comparable to the combination of ceftazidime and tobramycin. It could be used as an alternative empirical regimen for treating cancer patients with febrile neutropenia.

대학생들의 떡에 대한 기호도 및 이용현황

이현옥,노숙령,김기숙,이숙영,이복희,박미정 중앙대학교 생활과학연구소 2002 생활과학논집 Vol.15 No.-

The survey study was conducted to investigate the rice cake consumption pattern including the frequency of intake and the degree of preference and the area of improvement for Korean rice cake among college students. About the motive for purchases of rice cake, 'taste is good(43.3%)' was the highest, and 'eat as a snack' the next (42.9%). The reason which does not eat the rice cake frequently was uncomfortable to eat (24.1%), insipid(21.4%), not variously assorted(17.9%) in the order named. The college students surveyed were eating rice cake as a snack mainly. They wanted the rice cake to be charmed and be in pretty shape, and fusion style for gift. And they wanted to be rice cake more sweetened and cool taste like ice cream. Therefore, traditional rice cake is required for further research for the development of product which is more acceptable for the young adults.

항암화학요법 관련 오심과 구토 완화를 위한 비약물요법에 관한 연구동향

소향숙,최자윤,조인숙,김영재,김지영,김애숙,김옥미,김춘심,김현오,설영애,안정옥,이애리,이영자 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

Purpose: Purposes of this study were to understand the current trends on complementary therapy in relieving chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting and to suggest the future research direction. Method: Subjects were selected on CINAHL, MEDLINE, Korean Academy Data Base from 1980 to 2001 which used nausea, vomiting, chemotherapy and complementary therapy as key words in experimental studies. Eight korean articles and twenty-one international articles were analyzed in terms of general characteristics, research methods, and types of complementary therapy. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical methods. Result: Since 2000, researchers have more actively used complementary therapy. In subject characteristics, mean age was 35.5 years old, 45% of the researchers were performed with high level of incidence of chemotherapy induced vomiting, 14% of them set limit of consecutive cycle during research, and 65% of them did not comment the selecting criteria of sample. About 60% of them were designed post-test only control group: 35% used INV by Rhodes, 31% used Likert scale, and 24% used VAS for dependent variable. Muscle relaxation therapy was mostly applied for relief of nausea and vomiting. Conclusion: Further studies will be needed to control extrinsic variables affecting nausea and vomiting in research design and to accumulate evidence with studies applying various complementary therapies.

학습장애 청소년의 전이(Transition) 프로그램에 관한 일 고찰

박현숙 이화여자대학교 사범대학 교육과학연구소 1997 교육과학연구 Vol.26 No.-

오랫동안 학습장애 아동/청소년들을 위한 교육은 교과학습에서의 결합 중심으로만 이해되어, 학교에서 졸업후 일의 세계로의 전이 프로그램의 필요성은 경시되어 왔다. 최근 선진국에서는 이들의 진로준비와 졸업후의 진로개발의 중요성을 인식하고 이들을 위한 전이 프로그램 개발 및 시행이 활발하게 이루어지고 있으나, 우리의 경우 이들 진로에 대한 아무런 대책도 없고, 현 실태에 관한 연구 또한 매우 미흡하다. 본 연구의 목적은 미국에서 행해진 연구들을 검토해 봄으로써, 그 연구결과들이 한국에서의 학습장애 전이 프로그램 실시를 위한 시사하는 바가 무엇인지를 밝히고자 하는 것이다. 학습장애 청소년 취업 후 실태, 졸업후 적응의 성패요인, 이들의 직업적/학업적/사회적 요구 및 이 요구 충족을 위한 효과적인 전이 프로그램의 실제를 검토한 결과, 중등 교육과정의 필수 구성요소, 전이 계획시의 특수교육교사의 역할, 취업에서의 사회성기술 교육의 중요성, 직업기술과 관련된 학업기술 교육과정 개발의 시급성, 평생교육 체제로의 전환의 필요성, 전문가들과의 협력체계의 필요성 등 다양한 측면에서의 개선방안이 고찰되었다. 이와 관련하여 우선적으로 실시되어야 할 연구과제들을 제시하였다. A Review of Transition Programs for Learning Disabled Adolescents Park, Hyun-Sook(Ewha Womans Univ.) For years, the education for learning disabled(LD) children and adolescents has been understood based on academic deficits; the needs for transition from school to work have not been received much attention by special eudcatiors. They now are recognizing the needs of those students and making progress in designing interventions to meet their needs. In korea, however, no measure has been taken for their career development, and few research has been conducted regarding the present status. The purpose of this study is to identify implications for putting transition programs in practice successfully in Korea by reviewing studies and research conducted in America, an advanced country in special education, on the state of LD adolescents after being employed, common factors contributed to their postschool adjustments, and actual programs for promoting transitions effectively. The results of the examination indicate the needs for the improvement or reformation of various aspects including essential elements in the curriculum of secondary special education, primary roles of secondary special education teachers in planning realistic treansitional goals, the instruction of job-related academic competencies, the consideration of a lifelong process for their transitional adaption, collaboration between special and vocational educators, etc. Potential research topics are suggested to meet the urgent needs mentioned above.

경북지역 주부들의 전통 부엌 세간의 보유 현황 및 이용실태 조사 연구

한재숙,최영희,조연숙,변재옥,한경필,김현옥,정종기,최석현 동아시아식생활학회 2002 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.12 No.4

Housewives residing in the Kyongsang-Buk-do area were surveyed to determine their ownership of Korean traditional kitchen appliances and their usages. A breakdown of the appliances for the survey was as follows: 16 tableware, 17 household utensils, 15 heating utensils, 14 ceramic and earthen pottery, 6 stone utensils, 9 cooking utensils, 9 utensils made of the dried bamboo and bush clover, and 13 dining tables ("sang"). The types of the appliances with the largest ownerships and most frequently used were as follows: The jeopsi was most frequently owned, followed by the daejeop and the jaengban. The most frequently used item was the jubal,, followed by the daejeop and the jeopsi. Among the wooden utensils, bangmangi was most frequently owned, followed by the chanjang, the che, the doe, mal and hop. The most frequently used household utensil was the chanjang, followed by the takjasang and the doe, mal and hop. The utensil the most people owned for heating was the jujeonja, followed by the seoksoe, the musoesot and the siru. The most frequently used utensil for heating was the jujeonja, the musoesot and the seoksoe, in the order. As for the ceramic and earthen pottery, hangari and dok were owned and used most frequently. The maetdol and the jeolgu, though very low in their ownership rate, were most frequently owned items among the stoned utensils. The kal and the doma were the most frequently owned and used cooking utensils. The sokuri, and the chaeban and the baguni were the most frequently owned among the utensils made of the dried bamboo, bush clover and straw, while the sokuri was used the most frequently, followed by the chaeban and the jori. Among the dining tables, the kyojasang was the item most frequently owned, followed by the seonban and the chaeksangban, while the wonban was the most frequently used, followed by the kyojasang and the chaeksangban.

혈액투석환자의 자기효능과 치료지시이행에 관한 연구

오현숙,강영실 慶尙大學校 1996 論文集 Vol.35 No.2

The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of therapeutic compliance and self-efficacy in patients on hemodialysis. This study was a descriptive correlation study using guestionnaire. The subjects for this study were 131 patients on hemodialysis who were registered in 1 university hospital, 2 general Hospital in J. city and 3 general hospital in M city. The period of data collection was from August 10 to August 20, 1996 . The instruments for this study were therapeutic compliance scale designed by Yeo. Sook Chung, the self-efficacy Scale designed by Kim Joo Hyun. The data were analysed using percentage, means, t-test, ANOV,Pearsons Correlation Coefficients, and stepwise multiple regressions. The results are as follows. 1. There was s singnificant difference between the self-efficacy and occupational status, economical status (P(0.01)) and duration of hemocialysis((P(0.05)) 2. There was a significant difference between the degree of therapeutie compliance and age, marrital status((P(0.01)) educational level, economical status, position at home and rehabilitation((P(0.05)) 3. There was a significant correlation between the self-efficacy and the degree of therapeutic compliance(r=0.40, P<0.01) 4. As a result of stepwise multiple regression hemodialysis were significant predictor variable to describe the self efficacy and the degree of therapeutic compliance. These results suggests that development & demonstration of educational programs need to increase the level of self-efficacy and the therapeutic compliance.