李天輔의 文學論과 詩文學

박수천(Park, Soo-Cheon) 동남어문학회 2012 동남어문논집 Vol.1 No.33

The remarkable point of Yi Cheon-Bo(李天輔)’s literary understanding is regardind Rules of Creative works as important. His theory was based on Rules of Creative work, and he insisted that the writers must show their thought and energy freely. He argued the side of personality from nature, that meant actually the individuality of writers. He thought that the worthy works must keep Rules of Creative and show originality intactly. Yi Cheon-Bo(李天輔) estimated the natural Light and Plain(澹泊) of Works highly. The natural Light and Plain(澹泊) of Works is T’ang style(唐風) of Literariness, Yi Cheon-Bo(李天輔) wanted to follow that style as literary state all his life by himself. The poems of Yi Cheon-Bo(李天輔) was estimated as natural works that was made by new words. Yi Cheon-Bo(李天輔) kept following nature as his literary cognition, and he wanted to show natural on hie works. Such literariness is T’ang style(唐風), he was the famous poet as T’ang style(唐風) during his period. He wanted to follow the nature making composition. He wrote the theory of the rights and wrongs about the world clearly and frankly. He worried about his world, and he felt sad stuffy. So his works showed deep thought about his literature and world.

지봉(芝峯) 이수광(李?光) 한시문학(漢詩文學)의 사실(寫實)과 한아(閑雅) 풍격(風格)

박수천 ( Park,Soo-cheon ) 한국한시학회 2016 韓國漢詩硏究 Vol.24 No.-

芝峯 李?光은 조선 중기 穆陵盛世를 대표하는 문인들 중의 한 사람이다. 그는 이 시기에 盛唐의 풍격을 높이 거론하며 시풍의 전환에 큰 역할을 수행했고, 또한 자신의 시작품으로 당풍의 문학성을 구현해 내었다. 이수광이 지향한 證故實의 학문 태도는 그의 시작품 창작에도 크게 작용해 경물의 寫實지향으로 나타났다. 그는 눈앞에 펼쳐지는 경물을 있는 그대로 작품에 담아내고자 했고, 시작품의 회화성을 중시하면서 `詩中有畵`의 논의를 작품으로 실천해 보였다. 寫實지향의 시적 태도는 그가 만나는 情景을 가급적 구체적으로 그려 눈으로 보는 듯이 절실하게 느낄 수 있는 작품을 창작하게 하였다. 이수광의 『芝峯集』에는 관료 문인으로서 충군애민의 의식을 담아낸 시작품이 적지 않게 수록되어 있다. 그는 <宮詞>에서 군왕을 그리워하는 궁녀의 애달픈 한을 노래하기보다, 爲民의 善政에 고심하고 노력하는 훌륭한 군주의 면모를 표현해 내 충군과 애민의 의식을 작품화하기도 했다. 이수광의 寫實정신은 實景의 묘사와 함께 實政의 祈願으로 그의 시작품에 나타났던 것이다. 寫實과 애민을 지향한 이수광의 시의식은 그의 작품 세계를 구성하는 하나의 큰 축이라 하겠다. 이수광의 한시 작품이 나타낸 대표적인 풍격은 閑淡과 雅麗라 할 수 있다. 閑淡의 풍격은 비교적 일상의 삶이나 자연과 산수를 읊조릴 때, 雅麗의 풍격은 여성적 정서를 담은 艶體나 환상적인 遊仙의 시편 등에서 더 잘 나타나는 편이다. 이러한 이수광 시문학의 풍격은 그의 盛唐 추숭 문학론과도 관련이 깊다. 이수광은 그의 문학론으로 唐詩를 말하면서 자연스러움과 함축의 표현을 매우 강조하였다. 이수광은 『芝峯集』에 비교적 많은 수의 艶情詩를 남겨 놓았다. 艶情을 소재로 한 작품이다 보니 그 전체적 분위기가 우아하고 곱게 펼쳐진다. 그의 시작품에서 雅麗, 婉麗, 溫雅 등의 풍격을 지적한 평가는 주로 이러한 여성적 정감을 다룬 艶情의 시에 많이 나타난다. 閑淡과 雅麗를 표현해 낸 이수광 시문학의 전체적 풍격은 그것을 한데 아울러 閑雅라 규정을 해 볼 수 있을 것이다. Jibong(芝峯) Yi, Soo-gwang(李?光) was one of famous writers during middle period of Josun(朝鮮) dynasty. He argued the literary theory about the best T`ang (盛唐) style on the Chinese classic poems. Also he wrote several works the T`ang style(唐風) and made a role of transition as the T`ang style. He intended to the proof-investigation on his study. So he wrote his poems such as expressing reality. His works showed the real scenery as if someone had seen the landscape seriously. Jibongjib(『芝峯集』) which is a book of Yi, Soo-gwang(李?光)`s literary works records many poems including the thought of loyalty and love-people. His sprit of reality made his poems showing the righteous politics as well as describing real scenery. The representative style of Yi, Soo-gwang(李?光)`s poem is Clean-elegance (閑雅). The comfortable and clean style was expressed the poems of daily life and nature. The pretty and elegance style was expressed the poems of woman`s life and fantastic fairyland. Such literary style are related deeply with his literary theory insisting the best T`ang(盛唐) style. Yi, Soo-gwang(李?光) remained many poems about love in his collection of works Jibongjib(『芝峯集』). The poems about love show such mood as pretty and elegance generally. Yi, Soo-gwang(李?光) poem`s general style is comfortable- clean and pretty-elegance, so we can call it Clean-elegance(閑雅) style totally.

혼화재 종류별 온도 변화에 따른 시멘트 모르터의 응결 및 강도발현 특성

주은희,손명수,차천수,황인성,김성수,한천구 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.24 No.1(구조계)

In this paper, setting and strength development of cement mortar are discussed under various mineral admixture content and curing temperature. Setting time exhibited an increasing tendency with an increase in curing temperature. Under low curing temperature, use of CKD resulted in a reduction in setting retarding, whereas FA and BS retarded the setting time of cement mortar. For compressive strength, high curing temperature and age leaded to an increase in compressive strength of concrete. Under low curing temperature, the use of CKD resulted in an enhancement of compressive strength at early stage, and exhibited a similar level of compressive strength with plain concrete. For this reason, use of CKD in cold weather concreting has positive effect on strength development at low curing temperature under early age.

혼화재 종류별 온도 변화에 따른 콘크리트의 응결 및 강도발현 특성

주은희,손명수,차천수,한민철,김성수,한천구 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.24 No.1(구조계)

The objective the paper is to investigate the physical and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating mineral admixtures. For setting properties, at low curing temperature, setting time of concrete with mineral admixture is delayed compared with that of plain concrete. But, use of cement kiln dust(CKD) has a desirable effect on reducing setting retard under low curing temperature. For compressive strength, concrete with FA and BS have low strength at early stage compared with that of plain concrete under low curing temperature. However, the use of CKD resulted in an enhancement of compressive strength at early stage under low curing temperature, and exhibited a similar level of compressive strength with plain concrete. For this reason, use of CKD in cold weather concreting has positive effect on strength development at low curing temperature under early age.

Original Articles : Clinical significance of occult hepatitis B virus infection in chronic hepatitis C patients

( Jae Young Jang ),( Soung Won Jeong ),( Sung Ran Cheon1 ),( Sae Hwan Lee1 ),( Sang Gyune Kim ),( Young Koog Cheon ),( Young Seok Kim1 ),( Young Deok Cho1 ),( Hong Soo Kim ),( So Young Jin ),( Yun Soo 대한간학회 2011 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.17 No.3

Background/Aims: We investigated the frequency of occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV)-positive individuals and the effects of occult HBV infection on the severity of liver disease. Methods: Seventy-one hepatitis B virus surface-antigen (HBsAg)-negative patients were divided according to their HBV serological status into groups A (anti-HBc positive, anti-HBs negative; n=18), B (anti-HBc positive, anti-HBs positive; n=34), and C (anti-HBc negative, anti-HBs positive/negative; n=19), and by anti-HCV positivity (anti-HCV positive; n=32 vs. anti-HCV negative; n=39). Liver biopsy samples were taken, and HBV DNA was quantified by real-time PCR. Results: Intrahepatic HBV DNA was detected in 32.4% (23/71) of the entire cohort, and HBV DNA levels were invariably low in the different groups. Occult HBV infection was detected more frequently in the anti-HBc-positive patients. Intrahepatic HBV DNA was detected in 28.1% (9/32) of the anti-HCV-positive and 35.9% (14/39) of the anti-HCV-negative subjects. The HCV genotype did not affect the detection rate of intrahepatic HBV DNA. In anti-HCV-positive cases, occult HBV infection did not affect liver disease severity. Conclusions: Low levels of intrahepatic HBV DNA were detected frequently in both HBsAg-negative and anti-HCV-positive cases. However, the frequency of occult HBV infection was not affected by the presence of hepatitis C, and occult HBV infection did not have a significant effect on the disease severity of hepatitis C. (Korean J Hepatol 2011;17:206-212)

옥수수주정박의 급여가 산란계 생산성에 미치는 효과

천영주,이학림,신명호,이수기,이봉덕,손찬구 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2007 농업과학연구 Vol.34 No.1

A layer feeding trial was conducted for 10 weeks to investigate the effects of the addition of corn distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) to layer diets on the laying performance, egg qualities, and yolk fatty acid composition. Nine hundred Hyline Brown layers, 24 weeks of age, were randomly allotted to 20 replicate laying cages, 45 birds per replicate. There were four diet treatments (0, 10, 15, and 20% DDGS), and five replicates per treatment. All experimental diets were prepared to contain iso-protein (17%) and iso-calorie (TMEn 2,780 kcal/kg). The use of DDGS up to 20% level in layer diets did not exert any influence on feed intake, laying rate, total egg mass, mean egg weight, and feed conversion ratio. DDGS did not exert any influence in weight of egg, breaking strength, and color of eggshell. The albumen height and Haugh unit was not influenced by DDGS addition. The yolk color was significantly increased by DDGS supplementation. As the DDGS level increased, the oleic acid content decreased, and the linoleic acid increased (P<0.05). The degree of saturation of yolk fatty acids was not affected by dietary DDGS. The inclusion of DDGS up to 20% in layer diets resulted in the decrease of feed cost per kg without any effect in the laying performance. In conclusion, the use of DDGS up to 20% level in layer diets could replace corn and soybean meal without any harmful effect on the laying performances.

Ti:Sr0.6Ba0.4Nb2O6 결정의 성장과 광학 특성

이수천, 임기수, 이재봉 忠北大學校部設基礎科學硏究所 1999 自然科學硏究 Vol.13 No.-

-본문참고-

接尾辭「的」におけるイメ一ジ

千守城 대한일어일문학회 1999 일어일문학 Vol.11 No.-

Suffix-teki is not only abundant expressions but ambiguous concept. And there is a diffrent view from this category of base. Thus the preceding and present observations is a fellows ; 1. The productions of the chinese-character-suffix result in modernization and they contribute to product three-chinese-character-words. 2. suffix-teki has generally been used within 100years. 3. A coinage of suffix-deki shows a tendency to deminish, but has the power in case of three-chinese-words. 4. suffix-teki will derive some word from new base 5. The negative meanings of suffix-teki and the positive meanings of suffix-rashii are guite worthy to study. 6. The type, foreign word+teki+foreign word, is quite within the bounds of possibility.

한국인 주의력결핍 과잉행동장애 아동에서 도파민 D4 수용체 유전자의 Variable Number of Tandem Repeats (VNTR) 다형성과 Methyphenidate 치료 반응간의 연관성

천근아,김붕년,조수철,김재원,황준원,신민섭,홍강의 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.6

Objectives : In the present study, we investigate the association between homozygosity of the 4-repeat allele (4/4) at the DRD4 and the response to the treatment with MPH in Korean children with ADHD. Methods : The present study included 71 children with ADHD (8.231.78 years) from two children's psychiatric clinics in South Korea. All drug-naive children with ADHD were treated with MPH for about 8 weeks. The subjects who showed improvement of over 50% compared with the baseline ARS score after 8 weeks of treatment were termed as the 'good response' group. The subjects who showed an improvement of less than 50% were considered as the 'poor response' group. After genotyping for DRD4 were performed, we investigated correlation between homozygosity for 4-repeat allele at DRD4 and the response to MPH treatment. Results : We found that while 79.5% (31/39) of the subjects with homozygosity of 4-repeat allele at DRD4 showed good response to MPH treatment, 68.8% (22/32) of the subjects without homozygosity of 4-repeat allele at DRD4 showed poor response to MPH treatment according to ARS scores assessed by their parents (χ²= 16.762, df= 1, p<0.01). We also found that while 61.5% (24/39) of the subjects with homozygosity of 4-repeat allele at DRD4 showed good response to MPH treatment, 87.5% (28/32) of the subjects without homozygosity of the 4-repeat allele at DRD4 showed poor response to MPH treatment according to ARS scores assessed by their teachers (χ²= 17.698, df= 1, P<0.01). Conclusion : Our findings support an association between the homozygosity of 4-repeat allele and a good response to MPH in ADHD of Koreans.

付屬語の接統のありかたについて : 韓國人學習者のたぬの一つの試み

千守城 慶星大學校 1988 論文集 Vol.9 No.1

日本語은 助詞, 助動詞로 大別되는 付屬語가 發達되어있는 言語로서 話者의 感情·思想의 細密한 點은 付屬語에 의하여 表現되는 등 日本語文法에 있어서의 付屬語에 機能은 매우 重要하다. 付屬語 學習에는 一般的으로 意味·用法·接續의 세 가지 側面에 重點이 두어지는데, 韓國人學習者는 意味와 用法을 나름데로 習得하고 있는 경우에도 接續에 관해서는 不充分한 點이 많아, 會話나 作文에 있어서 애매한 表現을 하는 경우가 많다. 이러한 現象은 "未然形(連體形)에 接續한다."는 等 Native-speaker를 위한 日本의 學校文法을 아무런 修正없이 繼承한 敎科書(文法書)로서 Non-native인 韓國人學習者에게 指導하는 대에 基因한 問題로서, 韓國語와 日本語의 類似性과 異質性을 考慮한 보다 效果的인 方法論의 開發이 要求된다. 本稿에서는 日本語文을 術語部를 基準으로 名詞文, 動詞文, 形容詞文, 形容動詞文의 4種으로 分類하여 여기에 現在(未來)肯定, 現在(未來)否定, 過去肯定, 過去否定을 곱한 16種의 基本文型을 設定, 術語部를 圖形化하였다. 그리고, 付屬語은 特殊한 경우 외에는 16種의 基本文型의 術語部와 接續한다는 前提下에 付屬語중에서 相對的으로 接續의 幅이 넓고 文法上 重要度가 높은 「らしい」「そうだ」「ようだ」「です」「から」「ので」를 對象으로 16種의 基本文型의 術語部와의 接續의 實相을 圖式化했다. 이 作業은 付屬語 全部를 커버할 수 없는 部分的인 問題解決에 지나지 않으나, 다음 몇가지 사실을 얻을 수 있었다. 1. 樣態의 助動詞「そうだ」를 제외하고는 上記 모든 付屬語가 現在(未來)肯定形에는 多少의 變化가 있지만 그 밖의 現在(未來)否定, 過去肯定, 過去否定은 基本文型 그 데로 接續한다. 2. 現在(未來)肯定形에 있어서는 動詞文과 形容詞文은 變化가 없으며, 名詞文과 形容動詞文에서만 變化가 나타난다. 3. 前述한 16種의 基本文型은 動詞, 形容詞, 形容動詞의 活用形을 利用하여 만들어진 것이므로, 이를 習得한 學習者라면 助詞, 助動詞의 接續形에 關한 學習을 보다 簡名化시킬 수 있다.