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강덕수 ( Duck Soo Kang ),김지선 ( Jee Sun Kim ),홍준희 ( Jun Hee Hong ) 한국외국어대학교 언어연구소 2007 언어와 언어학 Vol.0 No.39
Duck-soo Kang.Jee-sun Kim.Jun-hee Hong. 2007. A Study of Obstruents in Yakut through Analysis of Borrowed Words from Russian. Language and Linguistics 39, 1-16. One of the most important constraints in Yakut is connected with syllabic structure. Its syllabic structure is based on CV. So the constraint of "NoGeminates" is strictly applied. And the harmony between features is also considered important. Yakut has the strict constraint on the phonotactical relations. In Yakut a feature [constricted glottis] works more vigorously than [voiced]. This feature is combined with a feature [+back] or [+lab], making new constraints on the initial place: *#[+back, -CG], *# [+lab,+CG]. Finally, consonantal assimilation in obstruents of Yakut is dominated by 2 lows of constraints. VowelHarmony >> Ident-CV[pl] >> NCP >> *[+palatal]# >> Ident-IO; *#[+back, -cont][+back,-high] >> *#[+back,-CG], *# [+lab,+CG] >> [+cont] >> NoGem >> Ident-IO >> *[+voiced]#
김수철,이정배,오덕철 濟州大學校 基礎科學硏究所 2002 基礎科學硏究 Vol.15 No.2
제주도 한라산에 자생하고 있는 균류자원의 서식분포와 유용성을 조사하기 위하여 1999년 3월부터 2001년 3월까지 견월악, 관음사 등산로, 성판악, 물장올, 영실, 수악교, 검은오름, 물영아리, 제주마 방목지 일대에서 버섯 채짐을 실시하였다. 조사된 자생버섯은 담자균류 266종과 자낭균류 45종으로 모두 311종이었다. 용도별로는 약용버섯이 171종으로 가장 많았으며 식용버섯 124종, 독버섯 42종 및 용도를 모르는 버섯이 104종이었다. 식·약용 버섯 중 인공 재배되고 있는 것은 19종이었다. 채집지 고도별로는 580∼650m 지역에서 가장 많은 228종이 채집되었고, 월별로는 8월이 218종으로 가장 많았으며 약 87%가 7,8,9월에 채집되었다. 서식처별로는 토양에 서식하는 종이 171종으로 가장 많았고, 고사목, 생목, 떨어진 잎이나 나뭇가지, 다른 버섯 위나 곤충 그리고 동물의 배설물 등의 순으로 서식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. The distribution, habitat and usability of wild mushrooms were investigated in several areas, such as Gwaneumsa, Seongpanak, Muljangol, Eorimok, Yeongsil, Suakgyo, Mulyeongari, Geomunoreum, Gyeonweolak, of Mt. Halla, Jeju Island from March, 1999 to March, 2001. A total of 311 species was collected and identified. Among them, 266 species beIonged to Basidiomycota and 45 species belonged to Ascomycota. In terms of usability, the medicinal mushrooms were 171 species, the edible mushrooms, 124 species, the poisonous mushrooms, 42 species, and 104 species could not be determined. Nineteen species of edible and medicinal mushrooms have been being cultivated in Korea. Based on the result of investigation, 228 species (approx. 70% of total species) were dominantely distributed in 580-650m altitude area. In terms of monthly occurrence, 218 species were collected in August and 6 species were in April. About 87% of total species were collected through July, August and September. In terms of habitat, 171 species(approx. 54%) were found to be inhabited on soil, followed by dead trees, living trees, fallen leaves, fallen branchs, other fungus or insects and animal feces.
河三洙,朴德圭 경북대학교 과학교육연구소 1988 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.12 No.-
The electron gun which is placed at low pressure air discharge tube produces electron beam. The electron densities, the electron profiles and the energy distributions of the beam are measured by a single probe. As the result of these measurements, the following characteristics of the lectron beam are obtained. In a steady state, the magnetic field intensity of 6.3 KAT and the pressure of 40 mtorr, as discharge current is increased from 16mA to 20mA, the electron density at the center of z-axis varied from 8.8 x 10^9 cm^-3 to 12.2 x 10^9 cm ^-3 and FWHM varied a little from 1.30cm to 0.40cm. In a steady state, the discharge current of 20mA and the pressure of 40 mtorr, as the magnetic field intensity is increased from 2.7 KAT to 6.3 KAT, the electron density varied from 10.1 x 10^9 cm^-3 to 12.2 x 10^9 cm^-3 and FWHM decreased from 1.6 cm to 0.8 cm. In the steady state, the discharge current of 20mA, the magnetic field intensity of 6.3KAT and the pressure of 40 mtorr, as the distance of probe from cathode is increased from 40cm to 80cm, the electron density decreased from 12.2 x 10^9 cm ^-3 to 12.2 x 10^9 cm ^-3 and FWHM decreased from 1.6 cm to 0.8 cm. In the steady state, the discharge current of 20mA, the magnetic field intensity of 6.3KAT and the pressure of 40 mtorr, as the distance of probe from cathode is increased from 40cm toe 80cm, the electron density decreased from 12.2 x 10^9^-3 to 7.9 x 10^9 cm ^-3 and FWHM decreased a little from 0.40 cm to 0.28 cm. It is also measured that the high energy electrons are mostly distributed between center of the axis and beam surface (r = 0.2cm).
김규수,남덕현,최영희 龍仁大學校 武道硏究所 2004 武道硏究所誌 Vol.14 No.2
The study is designed to find out the physical factors for decision of records of play in senior highschool judo players under planned training and to identify physical factors of play performance of judo players. The the subject of the study were the senior highschool players registered in Korea sports council and experienced in participation in various judo plays, and total 72 players served as the subject of the study divided into two groups; 36 excellent players awarded in private competition; and not-excellent players with no award record. SPSS V11.0 ststistic program was used in processing of data in this study. discriminant analysis was performed to identify the combinations of variables for physical strength expression that is the difference between the groups, and the contribution levels of variabilities were assessed. 1. In determination of excellent or not-excellent players by physical strength, statistic showed statistical significance with 5% of significance level. 2. The order of contribution of variables that determine the performance of play was muscular strength, muscular endurance, agility, flexibility, explosive power, and cardiovascular endurance in the six physical strength factors. 3. In therms of accuracy of the reclassification of determination factors of play performance, the reclassification into six physical factors, 74.3%.
컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통한 치어사육용 다단계 배양시스템의 개발 가능성 탐색
정은수,조덕제,이정석,조만기 동서대학교부설연구소 1998 연구소 논문집 Vol.3 No.-
It was researched that the possibility for developing multistage culture system to cultivate larvae by computer simulation with basic experiments. This culture system was composed of 3 stages. Chlorella sp. at the 1st stage are being supplied to the rotifer(Brachionus plicatilis) at 2nd stage, and the rotifer are bing feeded to larvae at the 3rd stage. In this study, Chlorella sp. were cultivated by batch culture to search for the possibility of continuous feeding rate Chlorella sp., ???????? and ??(cells/hㆍrotifer) in the multistage culture system, then the change of the rotifer concentration at 2nd stage was simulated by computer. The required amount of rotifer for the growth of larvae was also increased as the increase of the length of larvae. On the 9th day of the culture, the rotifer uptake rate of larvae was 250(cells/dayㆍlarvae). Based on these basic experiments and results. It was suggested that the possibility of multistage culture system to cultivate larvae with continuous feeding of Chlorella sp. and rotifer.
Risk Management에있어서 保險의 役割에 관한 硏究
金德洙 群山大學校 1983 論文集 Vol.5 No.-
In this paper, the author has attempted to research a role of the Insurance in the Risk Management. In summery, Risk Management can be considered as a means to overcome risks. But Risk Management is relatively a new concept, unknown and unsued years ago. The concept, system and content of risk management is something which is not clearly and uniformly understood and accepted by all those who use the term. It can be said-with great similification still-that two essential characteristics of risk management can be distinguished depending on how broadly or how closely the concept of risk is understood; 1) Risk Management deals with all risks to which a company is exposed-risk management in the broadest sense. 2) Risk management is restricted to the insurable risks-risk management in the narrowest sense. The following proposals are considered desirable for the role of the insurance in the risk management. This is generally known as "Underwriting". The technique of underwriting is quite similar in principle with ordinary risk management done by any type of organization. The underwriter must analysis the risk to find out frequency and severity of possible losses, and to determine the rate to be applied; This first step is known as exposure identification and analysis in the risk management process. The information for the analysis is normally supplied in the statement of the insured or questionary required by the underwriter. The second step of underwriting will be same as the risk control to stop losses. The underwriter must decide whether or not to accepted the risk. The third step of underwriting is similar to risk financing to pay for losses. This step will include the determination of retention and the transfer to other insurers of reinsurers. In conclusion, risk management can make a large contribution to helping all concerned, policyholders, insurers and reinsurances, recognize the possible sizes of major risks, get an idea of the possible extent and decide how they are to be treated. The following items are mainly reviewed in this article; Ⅰ. Proposal Ⅱ. Basic Concept of Risk Management 1. Definition of Risk 2. Attitude of Risk 3. Development process of Risk Management Ⅲ. System of Risk Management & Role of Insurance 1. System of Risk Management 2. Role of Insurance Ⅳ. Some problems and some counterplans(conclusion)
환경, 전략 및 조직특성의 변화와 벤처기업의 성과변화 : A Longitudinal Analysis
장수덕,송영화 한국중소기업학회 2003 中小企業硏究 Vol.25 No.1
본 연구의 목적은 IMF 경제위기를 전투한 벤체기업의 환경, 전략 및 조직특성의 변화와 성과변화간의 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 이를 위채 연구자들은 기존 연구를 토대로 연구모형과 가설을 개발했다. 그리고 가검증을 위해 IMF를 전후한 두 기간(1994년-7995년과 1997년-1999년)에 걸쳐 74개 벤처기업을 대상으로 종단적 자료를 수집했다. 수집된 자료를 토대로 연구자들은 벤처기업의 환경, 전략 및 조직특성의 변화와 성과변화 유형간의 관계를 다중 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통해 분석했다. 그 벨과 연구자들은 다음과 같은 연구결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 첫째, 벤처기업의 성과변화에는 원가 및 기술에 있어서 유리하게 전개된 환경적 변화가 중요한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 벤처기업의 성과변화에는 원가우위, 마케팅차별화, 그리고 외부자원활용 전략의 변화가 중요한 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 벤처기업의 성과변화에는 조직특성에 있어서 계층화의 변화가 중요한 영향을 미쳤다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 연구자들은 본 연구가 가지는 몇 가지 이론적 및 실무적 시사점 도출할 수 있었다. This research purports to examine the relationship between changes in performance and changes concerning environmental, strategic and organizational aspects through a longitudinal study of Korean high-tech ventures before and after the IMF bailout programs. We developed a research model as well as a set of hypotheses by examining the previous studies. Longitudinal data were collected from 74 venture firms in two periods (1994-1996 and 1997-1999) to test the hypotheses. On the basis of collected data, we analysed how environmental, strategic and organizational factors are related to performance changes of ventures. The findings of this study are summarized as follows: 1) Performance changes of ventures were significantly related to favorable cost and technology transfer after the IMF-bailout program. 2) Performance changes of ventures were significantly related to strategies such as cost leadership, marketing differentiation, and external resource utilizing strategy. 3) Although the model 111 was low, it was shown that performance changes of ventures were related to organizational structure such as classification.
金德洙 群山大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.8 No.-
Consisting of four Sections; (Ⅰ)introduction, (Ⅱ) the appearance of trade Claim, (Ⅲ)the Present State and Commercial arbitration of trade Claim and (Ⅳ)Conclusion, this paper intends to discuss the development of commercial arbitration in Korea. The reasons commonly given for commercial arbitration (Speed, Lower expense, more expert decision, greater privacy etc.) are appealing to all businessman, and Yet not all utilize commercial arbitration. Accordingly, the objects of study are, considering such situations, to examine the process of the creation and development of Korean commercial arbitration ststem, theorize what the characteristics of Korean commercial arbitration system are, positively examine how much commercial arbitration contributed to the trade of Korea in the aspects of its system and operational results, and scrutinize them to get prepared for forthcoming international unification. However, a resolute step is needed to revise commercial arbitration rules, as advised by the U.N. with UNCTRAL (United Nations commission on International Trade Law) Arbitration Rules as the Model.