중국어 [주어+有+NP+VP]구문과 ‘有’의 기능 분석

李슬기 ( Lee¸ Seulki ) 중국어문연구회 2021 中國語文論叢 Vol.- No.107

Until now, most Chinese scholars regard the [subject + 有+ NP + VP] construction as a derivative form of an ontological sentence and regard ‘VP’ as a subsequent component of the ontological sentence, and mainly focus on the properties of the subsequent component and the correlation between the ontological and the subsequent component. research has been predominant. This paper examines the point that [subject + 有+ NP + VP], which is a representative form of derivation of the existential syntax in Chinese, represents both ‘existence’ and ‘possession’, and that this syntactic form, which has been classified as a subtype of a conjunctive sentence, has various semantic relationships. It started by raising doubts about having in this paper, from a diachronic perspective, we examine what kind of organic relationship between the Chinese [subject + 有+ NP + VP] syntax and the function of ‘you(有)’ and what kind of transition process they have undergone, and based on the theory of cross-linguistic analysis from a synchronic perspective. As a result, the function of the character ‘you(有)’ in Modern Chinese and the syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic characteristics of the [subject + 有+ NP + VP] syntax were newly analyzed.

致使、非致使状态变化(COS)比较研究 ― 英语、韩语和汉语之比较

李슬기 ( Lee¸ Seul-ki ) 한국중국학회 2021 중국학보 Vol.97 No.-

Bybee(1985)认为, 人类语言的形态系统上很多词汇之间存在对称关系, 即一个基础形态词能衍生出来另外一些词, 而这些基础形态和派生来的词汇之间往往也有语义上的关联。曾经有不少西方学者(Hale&Keyser 1993、Haspelmath 1993、Levin 2004等)分析了英语非致使/致使状态变化(COS)动词之间的形态关系, 且他们都认为两者之间严格受到了系统性制约。其中, Haspelmath(1993)以英语、法语、德语、希伯来语、阿拉伯语等21种语言为研究对象, 试图找出这些语言里存在的非致使/致使状态变化的对应形式。但是, 韩语和汉语不在他的研究范围之内。从语言类型学的角度讲, 虽然英语、韩语和汉语都属于不同的语言类型, 分别是屈折语、粘着语和孤立语。加上, 从致使结构类型看, 英语、韩语属于适用词缀等形态手段的形态型, 而汉语则属于适用词汇谓语形式等的分析型语言。因此实际上把这三种语言的语法形式比较起来是不容易的。但是, 从普遍语言学的角度看, 虽然这三种语言是不同类型的, 而在其同一的语法现象里肯定会存在一些共性与个性的。因此, 本文把普遍语言学为思想基础, 且以类型学和形态学为理论基础, 把英语、韩语和汉语为研究对象, 试图找出这三种语言的非致使/致使状态变化形式之间的共性与个性。 Bybee (1985) believes that there is a symmetrical relationship between many words in the morphological system of human language, that is, a basic morphological word can derive other words, and these basic morphologies and derived words are often semantically related. Many Western scholars (Hale & Keyser 1993, Haspelmath 1993, Levin 2004, etc.) have analyzed the morphological relationship between English inchoative/causative change of state (COS) verbs, and they all believe that the two are strictly subject to systemic constraints. Among them, Haspelmath (1993) uses 21 languages such as English, French, German, Hebrew, and Arabic as the research object, trying to find out the corresponding forms of inchoative/causative COS in these languages. However, Korean and Chinese are not within the scope of his research. From the perspective of linguistic typology, although English, Korean, and Chinese belong to different language types, they are inflectional, cohesive, and isolating. In addition, from the perspective of the type of causative structure, English and Korean belong to the morphological type that applies morphological means such as affixes, while Chinese belongs to the analytic language that applies lexical predicate forms. Therefore, it is actually not easy to compare the grammatical forms of these three languages. However, from the perspective of universal linguistics, although these three languages are of different types, there must be some generalizations and individuations in the same grammatical phenomenon. Therefore, this article takes universal linguistics as the ideological basis, typology and morphology as the theoretical basis, and takes English, Korean, and Chinese as the research objects, and tries to find the generalizations and individuations between the inchoative/causative COS forms of these three languages.

Prevalence of work-related diseases among interventional medical radiation workers in Korea

Seulki Ko,Ye Jin Bang,Won Jin Lee 대한방사선방어학회 2023 대한방사선방어학회 학술발표회 논문요약집 Vol.2023 No.04

A new record of the genus Drepanepteryx (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae) from Korea

Seulki Kim,Soowon Cho 한국응용곤충학회 2015 한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2015 No.04

The Genus Drepanepteryx Leach, 1815 and Drepanepteryx phalaenoides (Linné), 1758 (Neuroptera:Hemerobiidae) are newly reported to Korea. Only one species, Neuronema albostigma have been reported in Korea as a species of Drepanepteryginae. In this study we report another species, Drepanepteryx phalaenoides and provide photos of adult and male genitalia based the specimen examined.

Women’s Wage and Childbearing

Seulki Choi(최슬기) 한국인구학회 2012 한국인구학 Vol.35 No.2

이 논문에서는 여성 임금과 출산율의 관계를 미국자료(NLSY79)를 통해 분석하였다. 여성임금은 사회학적 시각에서는 역할충돌을 완화하는 기제로, 경제학적 시각에서는 소득효과와 대체효과가 혼재되어 있는 것으로 이해될 수 있다. 분석 결과, 여성의 시간당 임금과 출산수준은 대체로 부의 상관관계를 보였다. 정의 관계를 보인 경우는 대졸여성의 자녀수와 그녀의 2년 전 시간당 임금의 경우 뿐이었다. 연령대별로 나누어 살펴보면, 나이가 들어갈수록 부의 관계는 약화되는 것으로 나타났다. 하지만 이산형 위험모델을 통한 분석결과, 이러한 관계는 교육수준에 따라 다르게 나타났다. 고졸이하의 여성은 임금이 상승할 때 출산을 줄이는 경향이 나타났지만, 그이상의 학력을 가진 여성은 임금이 상승할 때 오히려 출산을 늘이는 경향이 나타났다. 이는 상대적으로 고소득이 기대되는 고등교육을 바진 여성에게서만 임금상승이 역할 충돌을 완화하는 작용을 성공적으로 하고 있다고 볼 수 있다. 또한 임금상승의 의미가 저학력 여성에겐 대체 효과가 더 크고, 고학력 여성에겐 소득효과가 더 크다고 해석될 수 있다. 이는 출산을 미룬 대졸여성들에겐 노동시장에서 성공이 출산에 긍정적 관계를 갖는다는 의미를 보여준다. This research studies how women’s hourly wages affect childbearing using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. The results of discrete time hazard model show that the relationship between women’s hourly wage and fertility is dynamic. Overall relationship looks negative, but they are not consistent across education levels. Women who have a high school diploma or less have a tendency to decrease childbearing when their wages increase. But women who have some college experience or a college degree are likely to have children when their wages increase. It means that only for highly educated women who are likely to be in high paying decent jobs, the rise of income can be used as a resource for reconciling the mother’s and worker’s roles. Or, for less educated women who are likely to be in the low paying jobs, the rise of income is not large enough to lessen role incompatibility.

A Mechatronic Mirror-Image Motion Device for Symmetric Upper-Limb Rehabilitation

Seulki Kyeong,Youngjin Na,Jung Kim 한국정밀공학회 2020 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol.21 No.5

This paper presents an upper-limb rehabilitation device that provides symmetric bilateral movements with motion measurementsusing inertial sensors. Mirror therapy is one of widely used methods for rehabilitation of impaired side movementsbecause voluntary movement of the unimpaired side facilitates reorganizational changes in the motor cortex. The developedupper-limb exoskeleton was equipped with two brushless DC motors that helped generate three axes of upper-limb movementscorresponding to other arm movements that were measured using inertial sensors. In this study, inertial sensors wereused to estimate the joint angles for three target upper-limb movements: elbow fl exion and extension (fl ex/ext), wrist fl ex/ext, and forearm pronation and supination (pro/sup). Elbow fl ex/ext was performed by the actuator that was directly attachedto the elbow joint. The actuation of the forearm pro/sup and wrist fl ex/ext shared one motor using a developed cable-drivenmechanism, and two types of motion were selectively performed. We assessed the feasibility of the proposed mirror-imagedevice with the accuracy and precision of the motion estimation and the actuation of joint movements. An individual couldperform most upper-limb movements for activities of daily living using the proposed device.

Deficits in Verbal Working Memory among College Students with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Traits: An Event-related Potential Study

Seulki Kim,Myung-Sun Kim 대한정신약물학회 2016 CLINICAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY AND NEUROSCIENCE Vol.14 No.1

Objective: This study investigated verbal working memory in college students with traits of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) using event-related potentials and the 2-back task. Methods: Based on scores on the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale and Conners’ Adult ADHD Rating Scale, participants were assigned to the normal control (n=28) or ADHD-trait (n=29) group. The 2-back task, which was administered to evaluate working memory, consists of a congruent condition, under which the current stimulus is the same as the one presented two trials earlier, and an incongruent condition, under which the current stimulus is not the same as the one presented two trials earlier. The numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4 were used as stimuli. Results: On the 2-back task, the ADHD-trait group committed significantly more errors in response to congruent stimuli and showed a smaller P300 amplitude than did the control group. Conclusion: These results indicate that college students with ADHD traits have deficits in verbal working memory, possibly due to difficulties in memory updating or attentional allocation.

Medical radiation exposure: can it be a confounder in occupational studies?

Seulki Ko ․,Won Jin Lee 대한방사선방어학회 2017 대한방사선방어학회 학술발표회 논문요약집 Vol.2017 No.11

Analysis of the Determinants Influencing Technology Transfer in Government Funded Research Institutes

Seulki Kim(김슬기),Seungmin Yeon(연승민),Inje Kang(강인제),Byeong-Hee Lee(이병희) 한국콘텐츠학회 2016 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.16 No.8

공공연구기관들 중 과학기술개발에 핵심적 역할을 담당하고 있는 정부출연연구기관(이하 정출연)은 많은 연구비와 지식을 보유하고 있음에도 불구하고 기술이전 성과 활용에는 한계를 보이고 있다. 본 논문은 2009∼2013년 사이에 수행된 1,163개의 연구과제 데이터를 기반으로 분석을 실행하였다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 국가과학기술지식정보서비스(NTIS)에 있는 국가 R&D 데이터를 활용하여 정량적 통계분석을 통해 가설들을 검증하였을 뿐만 아니라 논문들과 정성적 비교를 하였다. 분석 결과 특허출원 유,무에 따라 기술이전료에 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 연구개발단계, 연구자 수 그리고 연구개발비의 다른 범주에 따라 기술이전료에 차이가 나는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 분석에 사용된 변수들 중 특허출원, 연구자 수, 연구개발비의 규모가 기술이전료에 통계적으로 유의미한 관계가 존재하는 것으로 분석되었다. 위에 제시된 연구결과를 토대로 과제특성을 고려한 정책적 시사점을 제시한다. Among various types of public research institutes (PRI), the government-funded research institutes (GRIs) are having a difficult time in enhancing the efficiency of technology transfer. This study specifically analyzed 1,163 projects conducted by GRIs from 2009∼2013 to ascertain the determinants that affect technology transfer process. Along with conducting qualitative analysis on relevant researches, we examined the hypotheses by relying on quantitative analysis, using national R&D data from National Science and Technology Information Service (NTIS). As a result of the analysis, we found that whether or not the project generated applied patent, the royalty varied. Also, depending on different R&D development stage, a number of researchers and the amount of R&D funding, the royalty varied. Finally, we derived that out of all the independent variables, a number of applied patents, a number of researchers and the amount of R&D funds can affect the royalty generated from technology transfer. Based on such results we suggest several policy implications.

Infrared Spectroscopy of Imidazole Trimer in Helium Nanodroplets: Free NH Stretch Mode

Seulki Lee,Seung Jun Lee,Ahreum Ahn,Yusic Kim,민아름,최명룡,Roger E. Miller 대한화학회 2011 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.32 No.3

We report the first vibrational band assignment of imidazole trimer (IMT) solvated in helium nanodroplets. Several congested vibrational bands of imidazole (IM) clusters were obtained in the frequency region of 3513-3515 cm^(−1) and vibrationally resolved due to the extremely low temperature (0.37 K) and very weak solutesolvent interaction environments of helium droplets. The unambiguous free NH band assignment was achieved with an aid of pick-up oven temperature dependence and vibrational transition moment angle (VTMA)experiments as well as density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The band at 3514.3 cm^(−1) is attributed to the free NH stretching mode of linear IMT clusters, easily formed by the dipole-dipole interactions of IM in ultracold helium nanodroplets.