전남 무안군 농촌지역에서의 나비개체군 변동에 관한 연구

현태현,최세웅 7개 국립대학교 환경연구 논문집 공동발행 위원회 2003 공업기술연구 Vol.3 No.-

To examine the dynamics of butterfly population in a rural area of Muan-gun, where is characterized by agricultural land mixed with low-hill mountains, we monitored butterflies from 2001 to 2003 based on a transect method. Forty-two butterfly species were recorded and the most dominant species during the surveyed years was pieris rapae. Total numbers of recorded butterflies were different ranging from 29(year 2003) to 39(year 2001). Monthly changes of indices of heterogeneity and evenness showed more or less straight graph, which was a different pattern from that of Mt. Yudal, Mokpo. Some butterfly species were inconsistently observed during the years: 3 species in 2002 were not listed in 2001's record, 12 species in 2001 were not listed in 2002's record.

北韓의 國際 커뮤니케이션에 대한 態度와 對外觀.自我像 硏究

丁世鉉 서울大學校 附設 國際問題硏究所 1985 論文集 Vol.- No.9

The main purpose of this paper is to examine hors North Korea has formed its view of foreign countries and its self-image by means of controlling international communication in the process of policy implementation of national "dehomogenization. " This study further investigates the possibility of social integration between North and South Korea through international communication. The research method adopted in this paper is the content analysis. The source material to be analyzed is the news item of the North korean Labor Party's official papers Rodong-shinmun (The Labor Daily). For the convenience of research, the issues of every last day of each month from January 1970 to December 1984 are selected to be analyzed. At first, Redong-Shinmun' s editorial poilicy with regard to foreign news is examined in terms of the various regional reports' share among total foreign news items. The findings are the criticisms on the foreign countries and South Korea-54.43%, the news about the Third World-22.96%, the commendations on the communist world-21.89%, and the simple reports about the Western affairs-0.72%. The foreign news in Rodong-Shinmun covers about a third of the total items. Thus, 18. L4U of the total news of Rodong-Shinmun is covered with the the criticisms on the foreign countries and South Korea. In addition, this paper examines the frequency of appearances of each subject to analyze North Korean attitudes toward the international and the South Korean affairs. Among the critical reports on the Western world, the blames on the U.S. take the largest portion, and the items concerning the institutional decay and disturbance of the capitalist societies the second, and the criticisms on Japan the least. The commending reports on the communist world axe focusing on the cases of the small communist states rather than those of Russia and China. This seems to imply that North Korea has intended to restrain itself from reporting the superior socialist institutions to that of North Korea. In the articles on South Korea, Rodong-Shinmun has consistently insisted that South Korea has undergone the increasing social turbulences because of the political disorder and the economic breakdown. It has also said that there is much possibility of South Korean military threats and attacks toward North Korea. From this, we can see well that North Korea utilizes Rodong-Shinmun as another ideology-educational program in order to establish its regime legitimacy. As reviewed above, North Korea, therefore, seems to employ even international communication as a means of "Revolution and Construction" to consolidate the dictatorship of Kim il-Sung and Kim Jung-il. Judging from the North Korean atitudes toward international communication, the situation seems still too far from solving the problem of national "dehomogenigation" between North and South Korea. Thus, a concrete scheme for the social integration of the two Korean through international communication will be available only after South Korea evokes the North Korea's open-door policy by adopting an appeasement policy.

光州地域에 棲息하는 家主性 바퀴에 關한 調査硏究(Ⅰ)

吳世源,趙德炫 광주보건대학 1982 論文集 Vol.7 No.-

The studies on. population density of months, seasons, habitats and species about Korean cockroaches have been investigated in Gwangju areas during May to October, 1981. According to the results, these were concluded as followings. 1. Blattela germanica was the dominant species and Periplaneta americana the next. 2. Population density of months was 63.58% of total at August and September. 3. Population density seasons increased gradually from spring to peak at late summer or early fall and declined. 4. The habitat density of cockroaches at kitchen was higher than any other in house.

유방암의 조기발견

안세현 울산대학교 의과대학 1993 울산의대학술지 Vol.2 No.2

The breast cancer is the 3rd most common cancer and now increasing in Korea. There are three main categories thor risk factors of breast cancer development, i.e genetic factor, hormonal factor, environmental factor. But there is few that one can control to prevent the breast cancer. So it is important to detect the cancer in early stage, in other words, secondary prevention. Three kinds of diagnostic method are encouraged for early detection : breasts self examination(BSE), breast physical examination and mammography. All of these are not independent but complementary. According to NCI, the guidelines are as follows: 1. Clinical examination of the breast and mammography are the basic detection methods. The examinations are complementary and both are necessary to achieve maximum detection rates. 2. It is recommended that the screening process begin by 40 years of age and consist of annual clinical examinations with screening mammography performed at 1-year to 2-year intervals. 3. Beginning at 50 years of age, both clinical examination and mammography should be performed on an annual basis. 4. The recommendations apply only to women without signs or symptoms of breast cancer ; the frequency and type of examination will vary for the individual with symptoms and should be determined by the responsible physician.

번영로변 벚꽃 관광마을 조성에 관한 연구

金世泉,吳東炫 全北大學校 附設 都市및環境硏究所 1996 都市 및 環境硏究 Vol.11 No.1

First, The purpose of this study is improve the bad scene between Chonju and Kunsan about length of 40㎞ second, Establish new plans the area of Iksan city, Osan-Myun, Sinji-lee Buksinseok village which is seured ground of enter road around Bunyoung road, Kunsan city sungsan-Myun, sungduck-lee yo dong village. Also these studies divide into four areas, include the areas of teacher's traing school, Mokchun beach. Based on these studies, the plan was established

만성 B형 활동성 간염에서 인트론-에이 500만 단위의 치료 효과 및 안정성에 관한 연구

김현수,나호영,최성규,유종선,김세종 全南大醫大 2001 전남의대학술지 Vol.37 No.1

光州地域에 棲息하는 家住性 바퀴에 關한 硏究調査(Ⅱ)

吳世源,趙德炫 광주보건대학 1983 論文集 Vol.8 No.-

The studies on Populations density of habitats, months, Seasons, and distribution of species about Korean Cockroaches have been investigated in Gwang ju areas from march, 1982 to Feb., 1983. 1. Blattela germanica was the dominant species, Periplaneta americana the Next and Periplaneta japonica the third species. 2. The rank of the habitat density on Cockroaches was tea-room, hospital, shopping-center, restaurant and hotel. 3. The Population density in September and fall was higher than any other.

악성 흉막삼출액에서 Bleomycin을 이용한 흉막유착설의 시술효과

박정현,김학렬,양세훈,정은택 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2002 圓光醫科學 Vol.17 No.1

목적: 악성 흉막삼출액이 반복적이고 지속적으로 발생하는 경우, 호흡곤란, 흉통등의 증상을 유발시키므로 흉막경화제에 의한 흉막유착술을 시행할 수 있다. 흔히 사용되던 talc의 심각한 부작용이 보고되고 있고, doxycycline 주사제도 국내에서 발매되지 않고 있다. 이에 연자들은 항암제로 소개된 bleomycin을 이용한 흉막유착술의 단기와 중기효과, 부작용 및 생존율 등을 전향적으로 확인하였다. 방법: 2000년 1월부터 2001년 12열까지 원광대학교 부속병원에 내원하여 반복적이고 지속적인 악성 흉막삼출액으로 흉막유착술이 필요한 26명의 환자를 대상으로 특별한 전 처치 없이 bleomycin 60 unit를 식염수와 함께 흉강 내 주입 후, 1일 후의 흉관에 의한 배액량을 확인하고 부작용을 관찰하였으며, 1개월 후에 흉부 방사선상으로 재 저류 유무를 확인하였다. 또한 시술 반응군과 비반응군으로 나누어 중앙생존기간을 비교분석 하였다. 결과: 시술 1일 후 26예중 10예(38%)에서 배액이 없었고, 8예(31%)에서 배액량이 100ml이하였으며, 8예(31%)는 100ml이상이었으나 시술 전보다 감소하였으며 증가된 경우는 없었다. 유의할만한 부작용은 4예(고열 3예, 흉통 1예)에서 발생하였으나, 대증요업으로 조절되었다. 시술 1개월 후 흉부 방사선과 26예중 9예(35%)는 재 저류액이 없었고, 10예(38%)는 저류액이 있으나 시술 전보다 감소하였으며, 1예(4%)는 이전과 변화가 없었고, 6예(23%)는 시술 전보다 저류액이 증가하였다. 시술 후 단기 및 중기효과를 반응군과 비반응군으로 나누어 중앙생존기간으로 양군간을 비교하였을 때, 반응군에서 연장이 되었으나 통계적으로 유의한 차이는 없었다. 결론: 이상의 결과로서 bleomycin에 의한 흉막유착술은 다른 경화제보다 특별한 전 처치가 필요 없는 간편하고, 비교적 부작용이 적은 안전한 방법이며, 효과적인 치료성적을 보이는 시술로 사료된다. Background : Malignant pleural effusions are common and significant problems in patients with advanced malignancy. Repeated thoracentesis provides temporary symptomatic improvement, but most patients progressively cause dyspnea or pleuritic pain. So pleurodesis with sclerosing agent is effective as a palliative treatment. There are many drugs used as pleural sclerosing agents. But doxycycline hasn't been used in Korea since 1999. And recently talc has been reported serious side effects. In this study, pleurodesis with bleomycin was prospectively investigated for its short term and middle period effects and its side effects. Methods : Twenty-six patients with malignant pleural effusion were prospectively analyzed to estimate the effects of bleomycin pleurodesis. Without special management before the procedure, 60 units of bleomycin in 50-100ml of normal saline were instilled into the pleural space via a small bore catheter(8-10 F). Andthen repeated positional changes and rotations were done for 2 hours. We measured the drainage amount and evaluated the side effects after 24 hours and checked the existence of the effusion by chest radiography after 1 month. Results : After 24 hours, the drainage amount showed that the responder group(none or ≤ 100ml) was 69%, and that the nonresponder group(> 100ml) was 31%. Side effects (high fever in 3 cases and severe pleuritic pain in 1 case) were 15%(4/26), but patients recovered easily by symptomatic management. After 1 month, chest radiography showed that the response rate(complete or partial response) was 73%. Differences of survival times between responder and nonresponder group was not statistically significant. Conclusions : We are suggest that bleomycin as a pleural sclerosing agent is a relatively simple, safe and effective agent. But a prospective study with a larger number of patients must be warranted.

바퀴의 變態에 따른 Malpighian tubules의 組織學的 硏究

오세원,조덕현 광주보건대학 1984 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

The histological studies of the Malpighian tubule at various developmental stages of metamorphosis in the cockroache, Blattella germanica L., ovserved by light microscope. The results are as follows; 1. Malpighian tubule were composed of spirality muscle, epithelium cell and neucleus. The luman was covered with straited border. 2, The position, function and structure of Malpighaan tucle was variety. 3, Epithelium cell contained granues, crystal and vacuoles in the cytoplasm. 4. The structure of Malpighian tuble in B. germanica L. was disagreed with the metamorphosis in histolysis of larval organs and histogenesis adult organ.

피로와 의료이용, 업무상 사고 및 질병결근

장세진,고상백,강동묵,김성아,정진주,이철갑,강명근,현숙정,조정진,차봉석,박종구 大韓産業醫學會 2005 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.17 No.4

Objectives: This study examined the relationship of fatigue to medical utilization, occupational accident and sickness absence. Subjects and Methods: Data were obtained from the National Study for Development and Standardization of Occupational Stress (NSDSOS Project, 2002~2004). A total of 30,146 employees categorized within the Korean Standard Industrial Classification and the Korean Standard Occupational Classification were recruited. A structured-questionnaire was used to assess the participants' sociodemo-graphics, job-related factors, health-related behaviors, personality trait, self=perceived fatigue (MFS) and the frequency of medical utilization, occupational accident and sickness absence. Data on medical utilization and occupational accident were confirmed from company health records. Chi-square test and logistic regression analysis were used to elucidate the relationship of self-perceived fatigue to medical utilization, occupational accident and sickness absence. Results: In logistic regression analyses, self-perceived fatigue was associated with medical utilization (outpatient), occupational accident and sickness absence although the strength of the associations was higher in the blue collar workers except for medical utilization. For medical utilization, the white collar worker's adjusted odds ratios of outpatient utilization for workers scoring in the third quartile and the highest quartile, compared to workers scoring in the lowest quartile were 1.50 (95% CI: 1.20-1.87) and 2.16 (95% CI: 1.69-2.75), respectively. The blue collar workers' adjusted odds ratios of outpatient utilization for workers scoring in the second (OR: 1.23, 95% CI: 1.06-1.43), third (OR: 1.42, 95% CI: 1.22-1.66) and highest quartile (OR:1.83, 95% CI: 1.55-2.17), respectively, compared to workers scoring in the lowest quartile were statistically significant. However, no associations were found between fatigue and inpatient utilization for either the white or blue collar workers. The blue collar workers' adjusted odds ratios of being injured for workers scoring in the second, third and highest quartile were 1.41 (95% CI: 1.00-2.00), 1.57 (95% CI: 1.10-2.22) and 2.41 (95% CI: 1.69-3.44), respectively, compared to those scoring in the lowest quartile, but, those of the white collar workers were not significant. There was more likely to an increased risk of sickness absence in workers scoring in the second, third and highest quartile compared to those scoring in the lowest quartile in both white and blue collar workers, but the magnitudes of risk were higher in the blue collar workers than the white collars workers. Conclusion: This result suggests that fatigue is a determinant predictor of medical utilization, occupational accident and sickness absence, and that the pattern of risks for the three outcomes differs according to the occupational type. Some limitations of this study and considerations for future study were also discussed.