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      • 유산소와 근저항의 복합트레이닝이 내장지방축적형 비만 중년여성의 Ghrelin에 미치는 영향

        박상갑,권유찬,김분이 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of body composition, O₂max and ghrelin concentration after 12weeks combined training, Subjects were consisted or fourteen obese middle-aged women, The training program was separated treadmill running and muscular resistance training, The treadmill running was composed of 70%HRR(Intensity), 60 minutes per day(Duration), 3 days per week (Frequency), The muscular resistance training was composed of 70% of 1RM(Intensity), 60 minutes per day(Duration), 2 days per week (Frequency), One-way ANOVA was used to evaluate change between groups. We found that O₂max(0.28ℓ/min) was increased after 12 weeks combined training and %body fat(3.50%), total abdominal fat(73.24㎤), visceral fat(18.94㎤), subcutaneous fat(54.29㎤ ), visceral rat and subcutaneous at ratio(0.02.) were significantly decreased after 12. weeks combined training, Furthermore serum Ghrelin and leptin concentration were decreased after 12 weeks combined training. In conclusion, combined training was shown to positive influence on body composition, O₂max and abdominal rat volume, [n particularly, Chrelin and leptin concentration were decreased after 12 week combined training. Therefore, it is maybe thought that combined training was important role for prevent obesity.

      • 복합트레이닝이 비만중년여성의 복부지방과 인슐린 및 렙틴농도에 미치는 영향

        박상갑,권유찬,김분이 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of abdominal fat, insulin resistance(HOMA index) and leptin concentration after 12 weeks combined training. Subjects were composed of fourteen middle aged obesity women. They have at least above 0.4 visceral fat and subcutaneous fat ratio. The training program was separated aerobic training and muscular resistance training. The aerobic training was 70%HRmax(Intensity), 60 minutes a day(duration), 3 days(mon, wed, fri) a week(frequency). and the muscular resistance training was 70% of 1RM(Intensity), 60 minutes a day (duration), 2 days(tue, thu) a week(frequency) during 12 weeks. We found that VO₂max(0.28l/min) was increased after 12 weeks combined training and %body fat(3.57%), total abdominal fat(73.24㎤), visceral fat(18.94㎤), subcutaneous fat(54.29㎤), visceral fat and subcutaneous fat ratio(0.02) were significantly decreased after 12 weeks combined training. Furthermore HOMA index and leptin concentration were decreased after 12 weeks combined training. In conclusion, combined training was shown to positive influence on body composition, insulin resistance and leptin concentration. So it is maybe thought that combined training was important role for obesity treatment.

      • KCI등재후보

        농촌지역 유아교사의 재교육 실태 연구

        박분희,정성배 한국영유아보육학회 2002 한국영유아보육학 Vol.0 No.28

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the actural condition of reeducation for teachers who work at a infant educational institution, and to analyze the difference of it, depending on vocational career, form of foundation. In order to research questionaries was gaven to 264 teachers working farm villiage in Jeonranamdo. Feeling of satisfaction about chance of reeducation was 3.22 point in total average. There was meaning of difference depending on vocational career. Feeling of satisfaction about content of reeducation was 2.63 point in total average. There was meaning of difference depending on vocational career and form of foundation. The number of times 1~2 was the higtest rate in degree of attendant reeducation. The number of times 3~4 was the secondary rate. Newspaper in Education(NIE) was the hightest rate in the content of reeducation, The secondary rate was content of basic learning ability and the third rate was compensatory education. Not often attended at reeducation the reason why were not concerned to the program. It is rate was average 4.06 point. For the reformation, there was adoption of auxiliary teacher(average 2.28), endowment of additional point(average 2.27), variation of content(average 2.14), enforcement of special vacation(average 1.93), positive expense support(average 1.74).

      • KCI등재
      • 簡札을 통하여 본『가람』의 片貌 : 「全北文化에 關한 文獻의 硏究」餘滴②

        崔勝範 全北大學校 1969 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

        가람 이병기 박사께서 유명을 달리한지도 어언 1년이 가까워 온다. 가람의 문하에서 수업한 한 제자로서 스승의 평생 수적을 수집ㆍ정리하여 보고 싶은 한가닥 생각은 스승을 잃은 애통한 마음과 더불어 날이 갈수록 더해짐을 느낀다.

      • 유산소 운동이 고령여성의 심장기능 및 혈청지질에 미치는 영향

        박상갑,권유찬,김분이 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of maximal oxygen consumption, left ventricular function and serum lipids after 36 weeks of aerobic exercise in elderly women without the influence of drugs. Eight elderly women were studied by M-mode and Doppler echocardiography to assess left ventricular size, mass and function. Maximal oxygen consumption (VO₂max) was determined for each subject by administering a treadmill exercise test. The training intensity was decided by heart rate reserve. Subjects performed exercise for 40 minutes a day, 3 days a week at 50-60% of the heart rate reserve during the 36 weeks. Exercise capacity was assessed by VO₂max with a graded exercise test of the treadmill. Weight and % body fat decreased after training. Cardiorespiratory function improved because of the increase in VO₂max and VO₂max normalized for body weight after training. Systolic blood pressure significantly decreased. There are no significant difference in all left ventricular's parameters after 36 weeks. Exercise training did not induce left ventricular(LV) enlargement as evidence of an absence of increase in left ventricular end-diastolic volume. The total cholesterol level and triglyceride level decreased after training. High density lipoprotein-cholesterol significantly increased and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol significantly decreased, atherogenic index (AI) significantly decreased and apolipoprotein A-I increased and apo B decreased after training. In conclusion, although there was no significant change in left ventricular function, aerobic training showed a positive influence on body composition, maximal oxygen consumption and serum lipids.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        청소년에서 폭력에의 노출과 관련된 정신의학적 증상

        김동기,이호분,민성길,송동호,육기환,전여숙 大韓神經精神醫學會 1998 신경정신의학 Vol.37 No.2

        서울 시내 중학생 1345명을 대상으로 폭력에 노출되는 정도와 이와 연관된 정신의학적 증상을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 자기보고식 설문지를 사용하였는데. 설문지의 내용은 사회인구학적 자료와 집. 학교, 동네에서 폭력을 당하거나 목격했는지를 묻는 문항과 폭력에 의한 정신의학적 증상의 정도를 묻는 TSC(trauma symptom checklist)로 구성되었으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 전체 학생 중 45%가 폭력에 노출된 경험이 있었으며. 남자가 여자보다 많았다 (p<0.025). 집에서 구타 당한 경험은 여학생이 22.8%로 남학생보다 유의하게 높았다 (p<0.001). 학교. 동네에서 구타당한 경험은 남학생이 각각 22.1%. 10.1%로서 여학생보다 유의하게 높았다. 2) TSC를 요인 분석한 결과 불안-우울, PTSD, 해리, 분노 증상으로 나뉘었다. TSC는 폭력 경험 변인들과 상관 관계를 나타냈다. 다중 회귀분석을 실시한 결과 TSC와 연관된 폭력 노출 변인은 일생 동안의 폭력 노출(R²=0.18). 최근의 성폭력 경험(R²=7.12). 최근 집에서의 폭력 경험(R²=0.08), 최근 학교에서의 폭력 경험(R²=0.08), 최근 집에서의 폭력 목격(R²=0.07). 모든 종류의 폭력 노출(R²=0.29)로 나타났다. 3) TSC와 유의하게 연관된 사회인구학적 변인은 여성, 물질 남용의 가족력이 있는 경우, 술이나 담배 약물 남용을 하는 청소년인 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 청소년 폭력에의 희생자에 대한 정신의학적 개입에는 이러한 위험인자에 대한 고려가 필요하리라고 본다. In this research, we examined the frequency of exposure to violence in the home, school and neighborhood among middle school students as well as its related psychiatric symptoms. A total of 1,345 students from 5 middle schools in Seoul participated in this study : 670 were male,675 were female. We administered self-reported questionaires including discriptions of exposure to violence and a trauma symptom checklist(TSC)(Singer 1995). 1) The total frequency of exposure to any type of violence was 45% in our sample. The frequency of girls' being hit in home was 22.8%, which was significantly higher than it was for boys(p<0.001). The frequency of boys' exposure to violence in school and in the neighbor-hood was 22.1% and 10.1% respectively, which was higher than it was for girls(p <0.005). 2) In factor analysis of TSC, 4 factors were identified. TSC including depression-anxity, PTSD, dissociation and anger was correlated with violence exposure variables. Multiple regression analysis revealed that TSC is related with violence victimization in life(R2=0.18), sexual assault(R2= 0.12), recent victimization in the home(R2= 0.08), recent witness to violencein the home(R2=0.07), recent victimization in school(R2=0.08) and all violence exposures(R2=0.29). 3) Among the demographic variables, sex, parental alcohol problem and student alcohol-smoking-drug problems influenced the TSC(p <0.005). TSC could be result of witness to violence as well as violence victimization. And the risk factors for violence-related psychiatric symptoms were mainly seen in females, who have parents with alcohol problems or who themselves have alcohol-smoking-substance problems. So intervention programs for violence victims should be focused on the these high risk group.

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