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SAMSON, Kouame Kouakou,LEE, Youngwoo Korea Fourth Industrial Association 2021 Fourth industrial review Vol.1 No.1
Purpose - This case study analyzes the internationalization strategy and innovation strategy as key factors contributing to the business success of CAP, a small and medium-sized manufacturing company in Korea producing auto parts such as wipers. This study describes the diversification strategies conducted by CAP Corporation and highlights the company's core competencies that have largely contributed to their global competitive success. Research design, data, and methodology - This paper provides in-depth case study on how CAP was able to grow into a hidden champion company, focusing on their strategies since its establishment. In particular, by analyzing the success factors centering on CAP's aggressive innovation strategy and internationalization strategy, it presents guidelines for small and medium-sized enterprises in Asian countries to become a Hidden Champion company. Result - CAP's product technology has successfully established innovative system on their product called 'vertebra spring' to distribute uniform pressure to the rubber to ensure performance as well as durability of their products. In order to continue benefiting from utilizing core competence and to continue pursuing technological advancement in the wiper industry, CAP has launched a wide range of products (flat blade, conventional blade, hybrid blade) applicable to 95% of the vehicle in the market. Conclusion - Taken together, CAP has many aspects of a hidden champion company by investing in R&D up to 8% of its annual sales to R&D investment even during the crises situation. This number is about 3.36 times higher than the average ratio of listed companies in Korea. Furthermore, the leadership of the management team as well as their vision toward the global market and strong commitment to innovation enabled CAP to become the world's fifth-largest wiper and Asia's No. 1 wiper manufacturer.
Rethinking 2 Samuel 12:15–23: A Case against “the Death Positivity Bias” Phenomenon in Africa
( Samson D Dakio ) 삼육대학교 선교와사회문제연구소 2020 Asia-Africa Journal of Mission and Ministry(AAMM) Vol.22 No.-
A penchant for the dead occupies a preeminent place in the belief systems of Africans. Though the phenomenon seems to be a worldwide challenge to the equilibrium of societies, the situation in Africa has become more critical, probably due to the general belief that the dead still have the potential to harm the living when the latter mishandle them. As a result of this, an inordinate attention has been given to the dead, through exorbitant funeral rites, at the expense of the living. In the attempt to change the status quo, this study has examined King David’s attitude in 2 Sam 12:15–23 and ascertained that his behavior towards the sickness and ensuing death of his son is antagonistic to the prevailing phenomenon of “the Death Positivity Bias.” Through a phenomenological approach to the passage under study, I argue that David’s attitude before and after the child’s demise must be the way forward. The focus must be on the living, especially those in dire straits. The study concludes, therefore, that David’s posture stands as a clear case against “the Death Positivity Bias” phenomenon in Africa.
The Impact of Outsourcing Strategy on a Firm's Innovation and Internationalization
SAMSON, Kouame Kouakou,LEE, Youngwoo East Asia Business Economics Association 2019 East asian journal of business management Vol.7 No.4
Purpose - Based on transaction cost perspective and institution-based perspective, this research attempts to investigate the effect of outsourcing on a firm's performance and how it interacts with institutional context in which the firms operate. Research design, data, and methodology -With a sample of 164 manufacturing firms form South Korea, we examine the direct effects of outsourcing on the a firm's level of product innovation and internationalization and the moderating effects of competitive pressure and property right protection as important external factors that could affect the effectiveness of outsourcing decision. Result - The findings show that outsourcing not only enhance a firm's capability to concentrate on its core competencies, but also to increase a firm's combinative capacity to acquire external knowledge. Furthermore, we finds that in a highly competitive environment, potential knowledge spillovers to other competitors may attenuate the potential benefits of outsourcing. Conclusion - Outsourcing can enhance a firm's innovation activities by providing valuable access to external knowledge and also to complementary resources from the external partners, which in turn enables firms to focus on core competences.
Samson N. Omoregie,Felix O. Omoruyi,Vincent F. Wright,Lemore Jones,Paul V. Zimba 한국식품영양과학회 2013 Journal of medicinal food Vol.16 No.7
Acute monocytic leukemia (AML M5 or AMoL) is one of the several types of leukemia that are still awaiting cures. The use of chemotherapy for cancer management can be harmful to normal cells in the vicinity of the target leukemia cells. This study assessed the potency of the extracts from lesser galangal, turmeric, and ginger against AML M5 to use the suitable fractions in neutraceuticals. Aqueous and organic solvent extracts from the leaves and rhizomes of lesser galangal and turmeric, and from the rhizomes only of ginger were examined for their antiproliferative activities against THP-1 AMoL cells in vitro. Lesser galangal leaf extracts in organic solvents of methanol, chloroform, and dichloromethane maintained distinctive antiproliferative activities over a 48-h period. The turmeric leaf and rhizome extracts and ginger rhizome extracts in methanol also showed distinctive anticancer activities. The lesser galangal leaf methanol extract was subsequently separated into 13, and then 18 fractions using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Fractions 9 and 16, respectively, showed the greatest antiproliferative activities. These results indicate that the use of plant extracts might be a safer approach to finding a lasting cure for AMoL. Further investigations will be required to establish the discriminatory tolerance of normal cells to these extracts, and to identify the compounds in these extracts that possess the antiproliferative activities.
Phylogeny, identification and nomenclature of the genus Aspergillus
Samson, R.A.,Visagie, C.M.,Houbraken, J.,Hong, S.B.,Hubka, V.,Klaassen, C.H.W.,Perrone, G.,Seifert, K.A.,Susca, A.,Tanney, J.B.,Varga, J.,Kocsube, S.,Szigeti, G.,Yaguchi, T.,Frisvad, J.C. Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures 2014 Studies in mycology Vol.78 No.-
Aspergillus comprises a diverse group of species based on morphological, physiological and phylogenetic characters, which significantly impact biotechnology, food production, indoor environments and human health. Aspergillus was traditionally associated with nine teleomorph genera, but phylogenetic data suggest that together with genera such as Polypaecilum, Phialosimplex, Dichotomomyces and Cristaspora, Aspergillus forms a monophyletic clade closely related to Penicillium. Changes in the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants resulted in the move to one name per species, meaning that a decision had to be made whether to keep Aspergillus as one big genus or to split it into several smaller genera. The International Commission of Penicillium and Aspergillus decided to keep Aspergillus instead of using smaller genera. In this paper, we present the arguments for this decision. We introduce new combinations for accepted species presently lacking an Aspergillus name and provide an updated accepted species list for the genus, now containing 339 species. To add to the scientific value of the list, we include information about living ex-type culture collection numbers and GenBank accession numbers for available representative ITS, calmodulin, β-tubulin and RPB2 sequences. In addition, we recommend a standard working technique for Aspergillus and propose calmodulin as a secondary identification marker.
( Samson D. Dakio ) 삼육대학교 선교와사회문제연구소 2019 Asia-Africa Journal of Mission and Ministry(AAMM) Vol.19 No.-
The subject of human suffering in general and that of the innocent person in particular is one of the most enigmatic issues in Scripture. Yet the concept of suffering constitutes one of the fulcrums of the Christian faith. Throughout the history of humanity, the question of innocent suffering seems to have left no culture indifferent. This study theologically reflects on the suffering of the man Job whose experience epitomizes all innocent suffering ever endured by mortals. The investigation has revealed that the concept of innocent suffering was not widely accepted in the ancient Near East since suffering was generally imputed to an antecedent offence. Leaning on Job’s ordeal, it is argued that the roots of a believer’s suffering are not always to be found in some antecedent sins committed by the sufferer. Thus, innocent suffering as depicted in the life of Job should be understood in the context of the ongoing Great Controversy.