Using the Korean Translation of Disney’s Mulan to Learn About Cross-Cultural Awareness

Ryoo,Hyunjin,Cho,Sung-Eun 영상영어교육학회 2017 영상영어교육 (STEM journal) Vol.18 No.3

This paper is an attempt to learn about cross-cultural issues using the Korean dubbed and subtitled translation of Disney’s Mulan. The concept of ‘Cultural Re-saturation’ is introduced as a form of domestication chosen as a translational solution when the target culture (TC) audience knows more about the source text (ST) context than the source culture (SC) audience. Mulan is created under distinct circumstances: although based on the Ballad of Mulan, a Chinese cultural legacy, it was scripted and made by the American animation studio, Walt Disney Pictures. The original English dialogue of the film, the dubbed version and the subtitles of the official Korean DVD of Mulan were analyzed to present a model for the study of cross-cultural awareness through translation. The resulting Korean target text (TT) tends to carry a lot more cultural nuances than the original American source text, as the text is adapted to suit an audience more informed of the cultural context. Defining this phenomenon as Cultural Re-saturation, this paper attempts to portray the prevalence of this tactic within the official translations of Mulan and aims to provide a means for gaining an enhanced cross-cultural understanding of the complexity and subtlety of culture and language.

한국교회의 설교비평

Ryoo,Eung-Yul 개혁신학회 2008 개혁논총 Vol.9 No.-

This writer tries to examine the current situation regarding the sermon criticism of Korean churches and propose a few things to establish the foundation of biblical preaching in Korean churches through this paper. In fact, the word, sermon criticism is being used very rarely not only in the Korean churches but also in the Western churches. And it can not be easily found in the western homiletic world as far as books or papers regarding the sermon criticism are concerned. In the midst of this current situation, Korean churches begin to have a great interest in a sermon criticism.But the sermon criticism based on the wrong theology might be cause for wrong preaching and a great danger to impede wholesome words. On the other hand, the interest regarding the right sermon criticism based on biblical theology will play a far bigger part in making the pulpit as the word of truth. For this purpose, I will take a look at the history of sermon criticism in Korean churches. Then secondly, I would like to analyze the contents of the sermon criticism and evaluate its validity. Finally, I try to make five suggestions in order to make right sermon criticism settled in Korean churches. First, the biblical homiletic theology should be in a triangular position for the right sermon criticism of the pulpit of Korean churches. Second, for the balanced criticism, preachers and their sermon must be studied simultaneously. Third, sublation of criticism with a critic's viewpoint to his heart's content and a hermeneutical critique attitude toward analyzing the sermon with respect of preachers’intention must be provided. Fourth, the same interest not only in the preachers’body of sermon but also in the delivery of sermon must be needed as well. Fifth, a sermon must be comprehended under the live worship circumstance on account of a sermon being dynamic in the background of every service. The word of God through preaching is not an object of a critique but the object of obedience. But preaching can be developed by the creative criticism. I hope that the pulpit experiences the holy change in every sermon in accordance with sermon criticism positioning as a constructive academic field, and with the sermon of Korean churches putting down new roots in the Bible drastically, and permeating into auditors’lives accurately.

白鼠에 있어서의 肝葉切除後 再生期肝의 Hippuric Acid 合成 및 Sulfobromophthaleine의 膽管排泄에 關한 硏究

정유,柳虎烈 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1969 慶北醫大雜誌 Vol.10 No.1

白鼠에 있어서 肝葉切除後 再生期肝의 Hippuric Acid 合成 및 Sulfobromophthaleine의 膽管排泄에 關한 硏究

정우,柳虎烈 경북대학교 의학연구소 1969 慶北醫大誌 Vol.10 No.1

Recovery of detoxifing and excretory functions of residual liver after parital hepatectomy (removed about 70% of total liver) were studied by determining the detoxication of benzoic acid, as measured by the urinary excertion of hippuric acid, and biliary excretion of sulfobromo phthaleine. In evaluating the detoxication function, the ration of urinary hippurate-C^14 to benzoate-C^14 (H/B ration) was also estimated by thin layer chromatography after administration of sodium benzoate-C^14 as a more significant criterion of the function than the amount of urinary hippurate (Choi and Ryoo: Kyungpook Med. J., 10:145, 1969). Immediately after the partial hepatectomy, urinary H/B ratio showed about 2/5 of normal rats while the amount of urinary hippurate was decreased only to 2/3 of normal. The reduction of H/B ratio was more signiifcant on 1-2 days post-hepatectomy and gradually recovered through liver regeneration. Biliary excretion of intravenously injected sulfobromophthaleine also revealed more decrease 1-2 days post-hepatectomy than immediate after the poeration, but on 4 days post-hepatectomy the exretory function was almost completely recovered.

白鼠에 있어서 肝葉切除後 再生期肝의 Hippuric Acid 合性 및 Sulfobromophthaleine의 膽管排泄에 關한 硏究

정우,柳虎烈 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1969 慶北醫大雜誌 Vol.10 No.1

일반화된 신호 압신법에 기반한 향상된 차분전력분석 방법

최지선,류정춘,한동국,박태훈,Choi, Ji-Sun,Ryoo, Jeong-Choon,Han, Dong-Guk,Park, Tae-Hoon 한국정보처리학회 2011 정보처리학회논문지 C : 정보통신,정보보안 Vol.18 No.4

차분전력공격(Differential Power Analysis, DPA)의 효율성은 수집신호 정렬도를 비롯한 다양한 잡음에 많은 영향을 받는다. 최근에 Ryoo등은 잡음 신호를 극복하여 DPA의 분석성능 향상을 가져오는 효과적인 신호처리기법을 소개했다. 본 논문에서는 기존에 제안된 신호처리기법이 적용되지 않은 경우를 보이고, 이에 대한 해결방안으로 차분파형모델(Differential Trace Model, DTM)을 제안한다. 또한 제안된 DTM이 DPA 분석에 적합한가에 대해 이론적으로 증명하고 실험을 통해 검증한다. Differential Power Analysis is fully affected by various noises including temporal misalignment. Recently, Ryoo et al have introduced an efficient preprocessor method leading to improvements in DPA by removing the noise signals. This paper experimentally proves that the existing preprocessor method is not applied to all processor. To overcome this defect, we propose a Differential Trace Model(DTM). Also, we theoretically prove and experimentally confirm that the proposed DTM suites DPA.

音樂的 要素適用을 通한 創造性 啓發 硏究

柳源 춘천교육대학교 초등교육연구소 1989 敎育硏究 Vol.7 No.-

Metonymy and Category Generation

Ryoo, Woong-Dal 동아대학교 인문과학대학 영어영문학과 1997 동아영어영문학 Vol.13 No.-

전유는 대용관계(stand-for relation)에 의한 지시 기능을 하며 대용관계는 한 영역내에서 성립되는 것으로 일반적으로 인정되고 있으나 이러한 사실이 명시적으로 설명되지 않고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 전유는 새로운 범주 생성 과정이라는 관점에서 이점을 밝히려고 한다. 모든 전유표현의 대용관계는 관련되는 두 사물간에 존재하는 것으로 인정되는 근접성(contiguity)에 의해 성립되는 유포섭 (class inclusion)관계에 근거한다. 사람이나 사물의 일부분을 사용해 소속된 개체 전체를 지시하는 전형적인 전유표현의 경우 사상(map) 되는 두 실체는 본질적으로 유포섭 관계에 있을 뿐만 아니라 기본 범주 층위에서 사상이 되므로 대용관계는 동일한 영역내에서 설립됨이 명백하다. 그러나 예컨대 음식이나 의복의 이름으로 사람을 지칭하는 것과 같이 실재적으로 상이한 영역에 속하는 두 실체 간의 대용관계는 언어적 속성에 의해 한 영역내에서 성립된다. 즉 이러한 대용관계는 특정한 맥락에서 해당되는 두 사물의 결합에 의한 새로운 범주생성에 의해 가능해지며 이는 곤 새로운 범주의 생성이 한 영역내에서 사상됨을 의미한다. 또한 이러한 새로운 범주생성은 범주확장으로 이어질 수 있으며 이는 전유에 의한 단어의미 확장의 유연성(motivation) 이 된다.

A Study on the Obstacles of Joint Research for Innovation of Science & Technology : From a Viewpoint of Attribution Theory

Ryoo, Ho-Sang,Lee, Seok-Hwan 안성산업대학교 1995 論文集 Vol.27 No.-

효율적인 과학기술개발추진을 위해서는 단독연구보다는 기업, 정부, 학교 3자의 산·관·학 공동연구체계의 확립이 무엇보다 중요하지만 한국에 있어 정부의 지원은 기업에 편중되고 학계는 배제되고 있다. 본 논문의 목적은 학계가 공동연구에서 배제되는 이유를 Illusory Correlation과 귀인이론의 관점에서 파악하고 설명하는데 있다. 분석결과는 정부정책결정자의 Illusory Correlation와 귀인오류(Attribution Error) 그리고 대학의 참여배제 이유에 대한 귀인오류(Attribution Error)로 대학의 공동연구 참여배제가 약순환과정을 형성하면서 더욱 심화된다는 것을 보여준다. For the effective technological innovation, joint researches including industries, government and universities are essential. These three realms play a important role in technological innovation respectively. In spite of those situation, universities have sometimes been excluded from joint researches in Korea. In the analyses of raw data, universities' records of participation for the joint researches are remarkably poor. The purpose of this study is to find main factors that result in exclusion of universities in joint researches. For the theoretical framework, Both Illusory Correlation Concept and Attribution Theory were introduced. Chi-square tests were used for the statistical analyses. The results provided in analyses are very instructive. In other word, when government officials organize joint researches members, there are stereotypic beliefs in their cognitive structures. After all these factors result in attribution errors and universities can not help being excluded from joint researches in vicious circle.

Design of high voltage capacitor charger with improved efficiency, power density and reliability

Ryoo, H. J.,Jang, S. R.,Jin, Y. S.,Kim, J. S.,Kim, Y. B.,Ahn, S. H.,Gong, J. W.,Lee, B. H.,Kim, D. H. IEEE 2013 IEEE transactions on dielectrics and electrical in Vol.20 No.4

<P>This paper describes the design of a 48 kJ/s high-voltage capacitor charging power supply (CCPS), focusing on its efficiency, power density, and reliability. On the basis of a series-parallel resonant converter (SPRC) that provides high efficiency and high power density owing to its soft-switching, the design of the CCPS is explained in detail, including its input filter, resonant tank parameters, high-voltage transformer and rectifier, as well as its protection circuit. By using two resonances per switching cycle, which provides a trapezoidal instead of a sinusoidal waveform of the resonant current, the proposed CCPS can take advantage of the lower conduction loss and reduced switching loss by improving the crest factor and allowing a higher value of the snubber capacitor, respectively. In addition, the compact design of an input filter without bulky components such as a DC reactor and an electrolytic capacitor allows for high power density, a high power factor, and low cost. In addition, the control loops for the voltage and current were optimized with a fast response time in order to compensate for the low frequency ripple of the input voltage, which results from the reduced filter component. Experiments on the developed charger were carried out with both resistor and capacitor loads in order to measure not only its efficiency and power factor with respect to the output power but also its charging time, in order to estimate the average charging current. The experimental results obtained with a resistor load showed a maximum efficiency of 96% and a power factor of 0.96 for a full-load condition. For the measured charging time of a 4 mF capacitor, with 9.68 s for 10 kV charging, the average charging current was estimated as 4.13 A. Moreover, to verify the reliability of the developed CCPS, a variety of tests, including opening and shorting of the output terminal as well as misfiring of the discharge switch during the charging operation, were performed with a 200 kJ pulsed power system. Finally, it was experimentally confirmed that the developed CCPS shows high performance in terms of efficiency (96 %), power factor (0.96), and reliability with a high power density (820 W/L).</P>