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Common positioning errors in panoramic radiography: A review
Rondon, Rafael Henrique Nunes,Pereira, Yamba Carla Lara,do Nascimento, Glauce Crivelaro Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology 2014 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.44 No.1
Professionals performing radiographic examinations are responsible for maintaining optimal image quality for accurate diagnoses. These professionals must competently execute techniques such as film manipulation and processing to minimize patient exposure to radiation. Improper performance by the professional and/or patient may result in a radiographic image of unsatisfactory quality that can also lead to a misdiagnosis and the development of an inadequate treatment plan. Currently, the most commonly performed extraoral examination is panoramic radiography. The invention of panoramic radiography has resulted in improvements in image quality with decreased exposure to radiation and at a low cost. However, this technique requires careful, accurate positioning of the patient's teeth and surrounding maxillofacial bone structure within the focal trough. Therefore, we reviewed the literature for the most common types of positioning errors in panoramic radiography to suggest the correct techniques. We would also discuss how to determine if the most common positioning errors occurred in panoramic radiography, such as in the positioning of the patient's head, tongue, chin, or body.
Rondon Nin~o, Dora 대구효성가톨릭대학교 외국어문학연구소 1992 語文學硏究 Vol.5 No.-
The Bernstein's theory about “Elaborated” and “Restricted” codes constitutes one of the most important contributions to Socil-linguistics. Therefore it tries to establish a relation between the power, social relations (and its communication principles) and the conscience forms. In other words, codes tacitly in socialization process. For this, the code is a symbolic regulation of the conscience that condenses in its grammar the power of distribution and the control principles. It is by the means of codes what a logical of transmission/adquisition is regulated, what a particular experience is produced and what a social specific identity is regulated.
Lina Rondon 인하대학교 정석물류통상연구원 2009 JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LOGISTICS AND TRADE Vol.7 No.1
A book review of "The War for Wealth: The True Story of Globalization, or why the flat world is broken," by Gabor Steingart. New York: McGraw-Hill. 2008. Hardcover: ISBN 978 0 07 154596 9, $29.95. 304 pages
Common positioning errors in panoramic radiography: A review
Rafael Henrique Nunes Rondon,Yamba Carla Lara Pereira,Glauce Crivelaro do Nascimento 대한영상치의학회 2014 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.44 No.1
Professionals performing radiographic examinations are responsible for maintaining optimal image quality for accurate diagnoses. These professionals must competently execute techniques such as film manipulation and processing to minimize patient exposure to radiation. Improper performance by the professional and/or patient may result in a radiographic image of unsatisfactory quality that can also lead to a misdiagnosis and the development of an inadequate treatment plan. Currently, the most commonly performed extraoral examination is panoramic radiography. The invention of panoramic radiography has resulted in improvements in image quality with decreased exposure to radiation and at a low cost. However, this technique requires careful, accurate positioning of the patient’s teeth and surrounding maxillofacial bone structure within the focal trough. Therefore, we reviewed the literature for the most common types of positioning errors in panoramic radiography to suggest the correct techniques. We would also discuss how to determine if the most common positioning errors occurred in panoramic radiography, such as in the positioning of the patient’s head, tongue, chin, or body.