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논문(論文) : 독일 3월 혁명 시기의 "슐레스비히-홀스타인(Schleswig-Holstein) 문제" 인식: 가톨릭 보수 언론을 중심으로
김필영 ( Phil Young Kim ) 대구사학회 2011 대구사학 Vol.103 No.-
Interpretation of the Schleswig-Holstein Conflict in the German Revolution of 1848 -Focusing on the Catholic Conservative Press Kim, Phil-young [Abstract] The Schleswig-Holstein, under Danish rule, became one controversial issue of the five border conflicts in which the Frankfort Parliament was involved, when it intended to build a new german national state in 1848. When Danish nationalists declared to incorporate Schleswig into the Denmark, German nationalists in Schleswig-Holstein protested against it. A war broke out between two groups in 1848 and until 1850. This war was supported by German nationalists in Germany and in Frankfort Parliament and it was declared as an important agenda to the German nation by the latter. This study intends to research how the Catholic conservative press in Germany interpreted this war, in the sense of the German nationalism or a revolt against a legitimate Prince. It is meaningful to know this, because the Catholic conservatives, loyal to the Pope in Rome, were suspicious of their German nationalistic consciousness. Research results indicate that the German Catholic conservative press interpreted the Danish-German war on the one hand as a revolt against a legitimate Prince, but on the other hand as a German national movement. Much of the press shared the warlike enthusiasm for the German nationalism in 1849. It can be said that the Catholic conservative press partially was involved with the German nationalism in some way.
The Nature of Scientific Methods and its Implication for Inquiry Activities in Science Classrooms
Oh, Phil-Seok 이화여자대학교 사범대학 교과교육연구소 2004 East west education Vol.21 No.-
In this article, the nature of scientific methods was examined in terms of four methodological aspects of science, including getting data, discovering a law, inventing a theory, and predicting and testing. The investigation revealed that although the inductive and deductive logics played some roles in the course of scientific inquiry, the abductive method was employed in the process of discovering a law and inventing a theory. Based on this, it was suggested as an implication for science education that the abductive method should be used as a model for organizing student inquiry activities in science classrooms.
불소 전처리가 법랑질과 치면열구전색재의 전단결합강도에 미치는 영향
유필준,장기택,김종철 대한소아치과학회 2001 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.28 No.3
본 실험은 소아치과에서 널리 이용하고 있는 우식예방법인 불소도포가 치면열구전색재와 법랑질과의 결합에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것이다. 1, 2, 3, 4군은 unfilled sealant인 Teethmate A(Kuraray, Japan)를, 5, 6, 7 8군은 filled sealant인 Ultraseal XT(I기tradent, U.S.A.)를 이용하였고 1군과 5군은 불소로 전처리를 하지 않았으며 2군과 6군은 1.23% APF인 60 second taste(Pascal Company, U.S.A.)로 전처리하고 3군과 7군은 2.0% NaF인 Swirl(Biomedica Concepts, U.S.A.)로 전처리 하였으며 4군과 8군은 불소를 함유한 세마재인 Nupro(Johnson & Johnson Consumer Product Inc., U.S.A.)로 치면세마를 시행하였다. 준비된 시편은 산부식한 후 직경 3mm, 높이 2mm의 몰드를 이용하여 30초간 전색재의 중합을 시행하였고 열순환 후 전단강도를 측정하였다 unfilled sealant의 경우 각 군간에 유의한 차이가 없었지만 filled sealant의 경우 5군과 8군에 비해 6군과 7군은 유의하게 낮은 결합강도를 나타내었다(p<0.05). This study seeks to know the effect of fluoride topical application on the shear bond strength between enamel and fissure sealant. On group 1.2,3,4. Teethmate A(unfilled sealant) and on group 5,6.7.8 Ultraseal XT(filled sealant) were used. Group 1 and 5 were not pre-treated with fluoride and group 2 and 6 were pre-treased with 1.23% APF for 4minutes. Group 3 and 7 were pretreated with 2.0% NaF for 4 minutes, and group 4 and 8 were pumiced with abrasive containing fluoride for 10 seconds. Prepared specimens were acid etched for 30 seconds using 35% phosphoric acid, and then sealant was cured to the specimen using a 3mm diameter by 2mm height mold. They went through thermocycling. Its sheal· bond strength was measured. and then acid etched both groups that were pretreated with fluoride and that were not pretreated with fluoride. Then we examined the surface of the speci-men with EM and came up with these results. In groups using unfilled sealant(group l,2,3,4) , there were no sig-nificant differtrances between groups pretreted with fluoride and groups not pretreated with fluoride. In groups using filled sealant(group 5,6,7.8), groups 6 and 7(treated with 1.23% APF 2.0% NaF respectively) showed significantly lower· shear· bond strength. compared to group 5 (not pretreated with fluoride) and group 8 (pumiced with abrasive containing fluoride) (p<0.05) .
원위 대퇴골의 고립성 골연골종에서 발생한 속발성 연골 육종 1례 보고
정필현,황장수,강석,김용민,오형호,채동주,김종필 동국대학교 경주대학 1996 東國論集 Vol.15 No.-
연골육종은 비교적 서서히 자라며 늦게 전이하는 악성 연골 종양으로 알려져 있다. 골 연골종에서 발생한 속발성 연골육종은 발생빈도는 드물며 타부위로의 전이가 적고 악성도가 낮은 경우가 많아 적합한 수술적 치료로서 좋은 예후를 보이는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 본 동국대학교 정형외과학 교실에서는 우측 대퇴골 원위부 골간단부에 생긴 고립성 골 연골종에서 이차적으로 발생한 연골육종을 치험한 바 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. A case of Secondary Chondrosarcoma Arising from Solitary Osteochondroma of the Distal Femur Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, DongGuk University Phil Hyun Chung M.D., Jung Su Hwang M.D., Suk Kang M.D., Yang Mln Kim M.D., Hyung Ho Oh M.D., Dong Ju Chae M.D., Jong Pil Kim M.D. Chondrpsarcoma is a malignant cartilage-forming tumor that grows slowly and metastasis of this tumor occurs in late stage. Secondary chondrosarcomas arising from a solitary osteocartilaginous exostosis are rare and those have a better prognosis than other chondrosarcomas, and they rarely metastasize. We present our experience with a case of secondary chondrpsarcoma arising in solitary osteochondroma of distal metaphysis of right femur with clinical details.
오필렬,박문호 성균관대학교 1990 論文集 Vol.41 No.2
We present a model of chaotic inflation in D=10 superstring theory. Taking account of gluino and Majorana-Weyl fermion condensations and assuming that supersymmetry is broken near planck scale, we add a mass term of dilation field. Also adding casimir energy term to the effective action, we find that chaotic inflation can occur in superstring theory.
조필교,송정아 경북대학교 교육대학원 1989 논문집 Vol.21 No.-
The purpose of the study are to subdivide 4 life style of clothing to examine types of perceived risk in clothing purchase. The result of the study would be used to predict consumer's clothing purchase behavior and suggest effective sales strategies in women's apparel market. The questionnaire were completed by 372 women in Deagu. The statistical results, using F-test and Scheffe's test, is as follows; There are partly sigificant differences of perceived risk in the clothing life style, i.e. ; the fashionable group rerceives psychological risk and social risk more than the pragmatic group.