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      • KCI등재

        Park's 벡터 패턴의 왜곡률을 이용한 고정자 권선 고장 자동진단

        宋明現(Myung-Hyun Song),朴奎南(Kyu-Nam Park),韓東奇(Dong-Gi Han),梁哲午(Chul-Oh Yang) 대한전기학회 2008 전기학회논문지 P Vol.57 No.2

        In this paper, an auto-diagnosis method of the stator winding fault for small induction motor is suggested. 3-phase stator currents are sampled, filtered, and transformed with Park's vector transformation. After then Park's vector patterns are obtained. To detect the stator winding fault automatically, a distortion ratio is newly defined and compared with the one of healthy motor, and the threshold levels of distortion ratio are suggested. The 2-turn, 4-tum, 8-turn winding fault are tested with no load, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% rated load. The distortion ratio of the Park's vector patterns are increased as the increase of the faulted turns. but are same as the increase of the load.

      • 捻轉法이 竝行된 鍼刺戟 및 電鍼刺戟이 鎭痛效果에 미치는 影響

        Park, Dong-Seok,Kim, Ji-Hoon,Min, Byung-Il,Oh, Soo-Myung 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 1999 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON EAST-WEST MEDICINE Vol.1999 No.1

        Dong-Seok Park¹, Ji-Hoon Kim¹ and Byung-Il Min, Soo-Myung Oh,³¹Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, College of Medicine, ²Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, And ³East-West Medical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University,Seoul, Korea. Analgesic Effect of Manual Acupuncture and Electroacupuncture combined with Twirling Method. Proceeding of International Symposium on East-West Medicine Seoul. 187-200, 1999.-Twirling the needle (TN) is one of several needing methods frequently used for acupuncture in the oriental medicine. The present study was conducted to see if TN enhanced the antinociceptive effect produced by plain-or electroacupuncture in the rat tail flick test. Rats (Sprague-Dawley, 200-300g)lightly anesthetized with thiopental sodium(40mg/kg, i.p.) were used in the tail-flick test. The basal reaction time for tail-flick was 2 sec. For "plain" acupuncture(PA), a needle was inserted for 20 min into a Chock-samni (ST36) acupuncture point which (is located at the anterior tibial muscle and about 10mm below the knee joint). For electroacupuncture(EA), train-pulses(3 Hz,0.3-ms pulse width, 0.2-0.3mA) were applied to the inserted needle for the period of insertion. For combining TN with either PA or EA, TN was performed during the each acupuncture period. Two methods for TN were used; twirling 3 times for 1 second persisted for 1 min in every 5 mins(long-duration and long-interval;LDLI) and twirling 3 times for 1 second persisted for 10 sec in every 1 min(short-duration and short-interval;SDSI). PA and EA produced an increase in tail flick latency (TFL); peak increases were 21.3±5.1% and 42.1±17.3% of the pre-acupunture control, respectively, and occurred immediately after cessation of 20min-acupuncture. Performing TN combined with PA increased TFL more than PA itself by showing a greater peak increase in TFL when performed with a SDSI-TN than with a LDLI-TN(60.6±12.5% and 42.7±22.7% of the pre-acupuncture control, respectively). Performing TN combined with EA also increased TFL more than EA itself and a greater peak increase in TFL was observed with a SDSI-TN as compared to a LDLI-TN(77.5±13.8% and 67.3±14.0% of the pre-acupuncture control, respectively). These results indicate that TN enhances both PA-and EA-produced antinociception where an greater enhanced antinociception than a LDLI-TN. It is suggested that performing a SDSI-TN combined with EA seems to be one of the most effective ways to produce analgesia.

      • KCI등재

        유도전동기의 고정자 권선고장 진단을 위한 팍스벡터 패턴의 왜곡률 연산에 대한 연구

        양철오(Chul-Oh Yang),박규남(Kyu-Nam Park),송명현(Myung-Hyun Song) 대한전기학회 2012 전기학회논문지 Vol.61 No.4

        The diagnosis technique of stator winding faults based on Motor Current Signature Analysis(MCSA) was suggested. Park"s vector pattern, the circle that is drawn by d-q transformed currents(i<sub>d</sub>, i<sub>q</sub>), is widely used for stator winding faults detection. The current Distortion Ratio(DR), defined by the ratio of max?axis and min?axis of ellipse of Park"s vector"s pattern, was more simple and powerful method than the Park’s vector pattern. In this study, a calculation method of distortion ratio of Park"s vector pattern was suggested for auto diagnosis of stator winding short fault and usefulness of suggested calculation method of distortion ratio was verified through simulation using LabVIEW program.

      • 토마토 엽 절편으로부터 식물체 재분화

        오명규,이영만,박문수 全南大學校 農業科學技術硏究所 1997 農業科學技術硏究 Vol.32 No.-

        조직배양에 의한 토마토의 효율적인 재분화 체계를 밝히고저 토마토 엽절편을 재료로 하여 배지 조성 및 품종간의 차이가 재분화에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 토마토 엽절편으로 부터 유기된 shoot수는 Calypso에서 27∼79개로 PI 134417에서의 1∼30개에 비하여 현저히 높았으며, MS배지에 IAA 0.02 ㎎/ℓ와 zeatin 2.0㎎/ℓ가 첨가된 배지에서 Calypso가 79개, PI 134417이 30개로 가장 양호하였다. 토마토의 재분화식물체 shoot의 발근은 MS기본배지에 IAA 0.02 ㎎/ℓ+ GA₃ 0.05㎎/ℓ+ AgNO₃ 10㎎/ℓ를 첨가한 배지가 40%로 가장 양호하였다. Effects of culture medium on the plant regeneration of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) using leaf segments were investigated to establish the efficient in vitro regeneration systems. Numbers of shoot differentiated from leaf explants were remarkably higher cv. Calypso of 275079 compared to that observed in PI 134417 of 1 to 30. Among tested culture media, MS medium supplimented with 2.0 ㎎/ℓ zeatin and 0.02㎎/ℓ IAA was the best resulting in with 79 shoots for cv. Calypso and 30 shoots for PI 134417. Among rooting media tested, MS basal medium added with 0.02㎎/ℓIAA, 0.05㎎/ℓ GA₃, and 10.0㎎/ℓ AgNO₃ gave rise to the best rooting frequency in vitro tomato roots.

      • 랫드에서 l-muscone의 급성독성 및 아급성독성시험 연구

        오승민,연제덕,남혜운,박대규,조명행,정규혁 성균관대학교 약학연구소 1998 成均藥硏論文集 Vol.10 No.1

        l-Muscone is synthesized for use as substitutive material of musk which is the active ingredient of woohwangchungsimwon. The objective of this investigation was to evaluate the acute and subacute toxicity of l-muscone in rats. In oral acute toxicity test, SPF Sprague-Dawley male and female rats were gavaged with l-muscone of two doses(0, 5.0g/㎏). No dead animal and abnormal autopsy findings were found in control and treated group. Body weights were slightly decreased in both sexes of rats treated with 5.0g/㎏. Therefore, oral LD_50 of l-muscone was consider to be higher than 5.0g/㎏ in male and female rats. In intraperitoneal acute toxicity test, rats were injected intraperitoneally with dosages of 0, 1,000, 1,316, 1,732, 2,279 and 3,000 ㎎/㎏. Decreased body weights and motor activities were observed at high dose group. Intraperitoneal LD_50 of l-muscone were 1,920 ㎎/㎏ in male and female rats. In the subacute study. l-muscone was administrated orally to both sexes of rats for 4 weeks as several doses(0, 10, 100 and 1,000 ㎎/㎏). There were neither dead animals nor significant changes of body weights during the experimental period. In addition, no differences were found between control and treated groups in clinical signs, urinalysis, hematology, serum biochemical analysis, and other findings. Above data suggest that no observed adverse effect level of l-muscone in rats might be over 1,000 ㎎/㎏/day in this study.

      • 2단 IMDCT Recursive 구조를 이용한 MPEG-2 AAC 복호화기의 필터뱅크 구현

        박세기,강명수,오신범,이채욱 대구대학교 정보통신연구소 2003 情報通信硏究 Vol.2 No.1

        MPEG-2 AAC(Advanced Audio Coding)는 높은 압축율과 고음질의 특성을 갖는 멀티채널 오디오 압축 표준으로 알려져 있고, 대우 낮은 비트율에서 방송 음질 수준의 오디오를 제공하기 위해서 고해상도 필터뱅크(high-resolution filter bank), 예측기법(prediction), 허프만 부호화(Huffman coding) 등을 결합하여 사용한다. MPEG-2 AAC 필터뱅크에서 부화화기와 복호화기에서 각각 수행하는 MDCT(Modified Discrete Cosine Transform)/ IMDCT(Inverse MDCT) 연산은 특히 많은 연산을 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 MPEG-2 AAC 실시간 복호화 시스템을 하드웨어로 구현시 IMDCT의 연산에 적합한 2단 IMDCT의 Recursive 구조를 제안한다. 그리고 메모리와 연산속도, 하드웨어의 복잡도를 기존에 제안된 알고리듬과 비교하였다. MPEG-2 Advanced Audio Coding(AAC) is the uideb used audio standard and offers the high-quality multi-channel surround audio AAC algonthm combines the coding efficiency of a high-resolution filter bank, prediction techniques, and Huffman coding to achieie the broadcast-qualitv audio at very low data rates The foruard and inperse modified discrete transform(MDCT) are two of the most computational) 1 intensive operation in the MPEG-2 AAC In this paper, we propose the suitable recursive structure at IMDCT process for MPEG-2 AAC real-time decoder, and compared the memory, the computation speed and complexity of hardware with the proposed algonsms

      • GSIS를 이용한 소하천 경계경보 발령기준 설정 및 관리방안에 관한 연구

        오명진,박재훈 경복대학 2004 京福論叢 Vol.8 No.-

        최근 홍수피해의 문제점을 분석해 보면 기상 이변으로 집중호우가 발생하고 특히, 국지적인 호우에 의한 돌발홍수(flash flood)로 인한 피해가 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 대하천의 경우에는 각 홍수 통제소에 의한 홍수 예·경보시스템(flood warning system)을 통하여 인명 혹은 재산피해는 과거에 비하여 상당히 감소하였으나 소하천에서는 반대로 피해가 증가하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 하천 지역의 돌발홍수의 특성을 밝혀 보고자 지형공간정보(GSIS, Geo-Spatial Information System)기법을 이용하였으며, 하천 유역의 수문학적 돌발홍수 예측모형을 GIUH(geomorphoclimatic instantaneous unit hydrograph) 기법으로 구축하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 구축된 돌발홍수 예·경보 시스템을 통하여 하천 지역에 있어서의 인명 및 재산피해를 상당부분 감소시킬 수 있을 것이며, 다른 지역의 돌발홍수 예·경보 시스템구축을 위한 기초 자료를 제공할 수 있을 것이다. Recently, local heavy rain for a short term is caused by unusual changing in the weather. This phenomenon has, several times, caused an extensive flash flood, casualties, and material damage. In case of large river, the extent of loss of lives and properties has been decreased through the flood warning system by flood control stations. However, the extent of damages in other small rivers has increased to the contrary. This study is aimed at calculating the characteristics of flash floods in streams. For this purpose, the anslysis of topographical characteristics of water basin through applying GSlS techniques will be conducted. The flash flood prediction model we used is made with GIUH(geomorphoclimatic instantaneous unit hydrograph). As a result, we can suggest a rational warning criteria for the mitigation of flash flood damage and the reduction of the casualties as well as those for the decrease of property damage. Therefore, it will provide basic materials to establish a new flash food warning system, which can replace current system for other places.

      • KCI등재
      • 해조류 에탄올 농도별 추출물의 항돌연변이원성 및 항균성

        박제석,오명철,오창경,현재석,김봉오,김수현 濟州大學校工科大學産業技術硏究所 1996 尖端技術硏究所論文集 Vol.7 No.2

        톳. 미역 및 다시마의 에탄올 농도별 추출물이 MMS. ICR191 및 sodium azide에 의해 유도되는 돌연변이원성의 억제효과 및 E. coli, B. subtilis 및 S. serevisiae에 대한 항균효과를 검정하였다. 톳의 90% 에탄올 추출물은 MMS와 ICR191에 대한 항돌연변이 원성이 각각 70 및 95% 이상으로 매우 높았으나, sodium azide에 대한 항돌연변이원성은 없었다. 미역의 에탄올 농도별 추출물은 30∼90% 에탄올 추출물에서 50% 이상의 항돌연변이 효과를 보았으나 MMS와 sodium azide에 대한 항돌연변이 효과는 없었다. 다시마의 30∼90% 에탄올 추출물의 ICR191에 대한 항돌연변이 효과는 70% 이상이었으나, MMS와 sodium azide에 대한 효과는 없었다. 에탄올 농도별 톳의 추출물들에 대한 항균성 검색 결과 70과 90% 추출물들이 E. coli와 B. subtilis에 대하여 뚜렷한 항균효과는 미역 추출물 보다 다시마의 추출물이 더욱 요과적이었다. 미역 추출물은 50% 추출물만이 S. cerevisiae에 대한 성장저지효과를 나타낸 반면, 다시마 추출물은 90% 에탄올 추출물에서는 시험된 모든 공시균주에 대하여, 그리고 70% 에탄올 추출물에서는 E. coli와 B. sutilis에 대하여 높은 성장저지효과를 나타내었다. Desmutagenic against MMS-, ICR191- and sodium azide-induced mutations, and antimicrobial effects against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae by the extracts from Hizikia fusiforme. Laminaria japonica and Undaria pinnatifida with ethanol of a different concentrations were investigated. Desmutagenic effects against MMS and ICR191 of 90% ethanol extracts from Hizikia fusiforme were up 70 and 95%. respectively. no against sodium azide. Desmutagenic effects against ICR191 of 30∼90% ethanol extracts from Undaria pinnatifida and Laminaria japonica were up to 50 and 70%. respectively. but no against sodium azide and MMS. Antimicrobial effect of 70 and 90% ethanol extracts from Hizikia fusiforme had potent antimicrobial activities against E. coli and B. subtilis. Ethanol extracts from Laminaria japonica showed more effective antimicrobial effects than those from Undaria pinnatifida. Only 50% ethanol extract from Undaria pinnatifida showed growth inhibition effect against S. cerevisiae. Seventy percent ethanol extract from Laminaria japonica showed growth inhibition effect against all strains tested. while 90% ethanol extract showed against E. coli and B. subtilis.

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