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김노환 圓光大學校大學院 1996 論文集 Vol.17 No.-
A Study of designed to examine the effects of NIMBY. This study is explain a physical characteristic of NIMBY and kind of NIMBY. Subsequently, this study explain a counter measure of minly through the foreign example (illustrate by foreign example), in my country's NIMBY explain example (province of chonbuk and chungbuk). This environmental policy study examines the nature of public response to municipal solid waste facility siting. One objective is to test the political theories of rational choice and self-interest motivations using the case of waste facility siting. A second objective is to develop more equitable, effective and efficient solid waste facility siting policy within a policy framework. The study intends to fulfill these objectives by developing a more complete understanding of the variables causally infulencing attitudes and behavior towards siting. I especially concemtrated on local goverment NIMBY. First of all, I studied what the NIMBY is, what kind of NIMBY is the foreign country's case study. I found the following phenomena : local goverment adopts administered methods such as field trips, exposition, and social opinions with a petition, complaining, and or demonstrations. I could not find any organixed tries such as government-resident conciliation and there was only few cases that the government-resident bargaining council was set up after the NIMBY happened. I suggested that local government should investigate the NIMBY systematiclly and try to find the soluations. The NIMBY can occur between local and governments and between a local government and the national government. Factor analysis of the data provided evidence that opposers and supporters of the freeway utilize a qualitatverly different mental calculus for weighing envoironmental and social impact data. The results shed light on the community motivations underlying the NIMBY syndrome. The implications of the these results are discussed at length. Recommendations are made for future research needs utilizing this framework.
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신은영,김누리 한국아동교육학회 2004 아동교육 Vol.13 No.2
본 연구는 중학생들의 자아개념과 진로성숙도와의 관계를 규명하기 위해 경기도 이천시 마장면에 소재한 M중학교 216명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과, 자아개념 하위요인들과 진로성숙도의 하위요인인 간에 정적 상관은 갖는 것으로 나타났으며, 성별에 따른 자아개념 수준은 남학생 보다 여학생이 높게 나타났다. 또한 진로성숙도 수준에서도 여학생들의 평균이 높은 것으로 나타났으며 직업에 대한 태도에 있어서도 남학생보다 긍정적인 태도를 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. This study is that secondary school students take a measurement their self-concept. and then the result is verified relation between self-concept and career maturity. To begin with, we verified that relation was varied according with sex, grade. The sample is 216 students of 'M middle school' in Majang myeon icheon city Gyeonggido. As a result, sub factors of self-concept and career maturity are shown positive correlation. According to sex, self-concept levels are that girl students are higher than boy students. career maturity is also that girl student's average are higher than boy students that. Moreover, the fact which middle school student's self-concept is positive correlation with career maturity is coincided with precedent study.
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( Noo Ri Lee ),( Seung Jay Choe ),( Eung Ho Choi ) 대한피부과학회 2015 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.67 No.1
Waldenstom macroglobulinemia (WM) is a low-grade chronic lymphoplasmacytoid malignancy associated with immunoglobulin M (IgM) paraproteinemia. Specific cutaneous lesions of WM are divided into two types: neoplastic infiltrates of lymphoplasmacytic cells and deposits of monoclonal IgM. A 63-year-old male complained of his severely itching skin lesions. Physical examination revealed reddish-brown papules and plaques on the neck, back and extremities. The symptoms did not respond to variable oral antihistamines but only improved by low dose of oral cyclosporine. The laboratory findings showed a white blood cell (WBC) count of 10.67 x 109/l, a hemoglobin (Hgb) level of 10.6g/dl. By serum protein electrophoresis, IgM monoclonal gammopathy was revealed and a mutifocal paratrabecular B lymphoid cell aggregation was shown in bone marrow biopsy. The findings were consistent with WM. Histopathologic findings of the skin lesion revealed nodular infiltration of lymphoplasmacytoid cells and histiocytes in the upper dermis and perivascular areas. The skin lesions did not respond to chemotherapy. The patient was well tolerated to 4 years of low dose oral cyclosporine. Specific cutaneous lesions of WM are usually asymptomatic but may accompany pruritus. In our case, the main problem of the patient was intractable and severe pruritus and the symptom was successfully controlled by long-term treatment of low dose oral cyclosporine.
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Noo Ri Hong,Hyun Soo Park,Tae Seok Ahn,Hyun Jung Kim,하기태,김병주 고려인삼학회 2015 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.39 No.4
Background: Ginseng belongs to the genus Panax. Its main active ingredients are the ginsenosides. Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) are the pacemaker cells of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. To understand the effects of ginsenoside Re (GRe) on GI motility, the authors investigated its effects on the pacemaker activity of ICCs of the murine small intestine. Methods: Interstitial cells of Cajal were dissociated from mouse small intestines by enzymatic digestion. The whole-cell patch clamp configuration was used to record pacemaker potentials in cultured ICCs. Changes in cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) content induced by GRe were investigated. Results: Ginsenoside Re (20e40mM) decreased the amplitude and frequency of ICC pacemaker activity in a concentration-dependent manner. This action was blocked by guanosine 50 -[b-thio]diphosphate [a guanosine-5’-triphosphate (GTP)-binding protein inhibitor] and by glibenclamide [an adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-sensitive Kþ channel blocker]. To study the GRe-induced signaling pathway in ICCs, the effects of 1H-[1,2,4]oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one (a guanylate cyclase inhibitor) and RP-8-CPTcGMPS (a protein kinase G inhibitor) were examined. Both inhibitors blocked the inhibitory effect of GRe on ICC pacemaker activity. L-NG-nitroarginine methyl ester (100mM), which is a nonselective nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, blocked the effects of GRe on ICC pacemaker activity and GRe-stimulated cGMP production in ICCs. Conclusion: In cultured murine ICCs, GRe inhibits the pacemaker activity of ICCs via the ATP-sensitive potassium (Kþ) channel and the cGMP/NO-dependent pathway. Ginsenoside Re may be a basis for developing novel spasmolytic agents to prevent or alleviate GI motility dysfunction.
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( Noo Ri Lee ),( Bo Kyung Kim ),( Na Young Yoon ),( Sung Yul Lee ),( Seok Yong Ahn ),( Won Soo Lee ) 대한피부과학회 2014 Annals of Dermatology Vol.26 No.6
Background: Alopecia areata (AA) is a common dermatologic condition with a broad spectrum of clinical features and age of onset, classically characterized by nonscarring patches of hair loss. In the past, early-onset (before adolescence) AA has been associated with various autoimmune diseases, especially atopic diseases and lupus erythematosus and demonstrates a worse prognosis compared with late onset AA. Objective: To evaluate the differences in the comorbidity profile of AA with regard to age at onset. Methods: We completed a retrospective study of 871 Korean AA patients seen at our department within the last 10 years. After these patients were subdivided according to onset before or after age 13 years, the two groups were compared on the basis of their comorbid disorders, family history of AA, and hematologic test results. Results: Our results demonstrate that significantly more patients in the early-onset group had a personal history of atopic dermatitis or family history of AA. These findings are consistent with previous reports associating early-onset AA with autoimmune diseases and a family history of AA in different ethnic populations. Most of the serologic test values showed no significant differences between the groups and the results were considerably affected by age. Conclusion: This study is significant because it is a large group study in Korean AA patients, and Korean AA patients with an onset age before adolescence show similar clinical manifestations to other ethnic populations. (Ann Dermatol 26(6) 722∼726, 2014)
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Periadnexal Mucin as an Additional Histopathologic Feature of Chronic Eczematous Dermatitis
( Noo Ri Lee ),( Jae Hong Kim ),( Hwa Young Park ),( Na Young Yoon ),( Sung Ku Ahn ) 대한피부과학회 2015 Annals of Dermatology Vol.27 No.2
Background: Cutaneous mucinoses are a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by an abnormal amount of mucin in the skin. However, the pathomechanism of an excessive mucin deposition in the skin is still unknown. Eczematous dermatitis is sub-classified histologically into acute, subacute, and chronic variants. The characteristic histopathologic findings for chronic eczema are variable. However, periadnexal mucin deposition is not known as a feature of chronic eczema. Objective: To evaluate the presence of periadnexal mucin deposition in chronic eczematous dermatitis. Methods: We analyzed the skin biopsy specimens from 36 patients who were pathologically diagnosed with chronic eczematous dermatitis. Alcian blue, colloidal iron, and periodic acid-Schiff stains were used to evaluate the mucin deposition in histologic sections. Two dermatologists and two dermatopathologists evaluated the degree of mucin deposition using a 4-point scale. Results: Various amounts of mucin deposition were observed in the periadnexal area of patients who were diagnosed with chronic eczema. Mucin deposition was more visible after staining with mucin-specific stains. Evaluation of the staining analysis scores revealed that the staining intensities were significantly higher in patients with chronic eczema than age- and site-matched controls (normal, acute to subacute eczema, and psoriasis vulgaris). Conclusion: Periadnexal mucin (secondary mucinoses) may be an additional finding of chronic eczematous dermatitis.(Ann Dermatol 27(2) 133∼141, 2015)
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Periadnexal Mucin as an Additional Histopathologic Feature of Chronic Eczematous Dermatitis
( Noo Ri Lee ),( Jae Hong Kim ),( Hwa Young Park ),( Na Young Yoon ),( Sung Ku Ahn ) 대한피부과학회 2015 Annals of Dermatology Vol.27 No.3
Background: Cutaneous mucinoses are a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by an abnormal amount of mucin in the skin. However, the pathomechanism of an excessive mucin deposition in the skin is still unknown. Eczematous dermatitis is sub-classified histologically into acute, subacute, and chronic variants. The characteristic histopathologic findings for chronic eczema are variable. However, periadnexal mucin deposition is not known as a feature of chronic eczema. Objective: To evaluate the presence of periadnexal mucin deposition in chronic eczematous dermatitis. Methods: We analyzed the skin biopsy specimens from 36 patients who were pathologically diagnosed with chronic eczematous dermatitis. Alcian blue, colloidal iron, and periodic acid-Schiff stains were used to evaluate the mucin deposition in histologic sections. Two dermatologists and two dermatopathologists evaluated the degree of mucin deposition using a 4-point scale. Results: Various amounts of mucin deposition were observed in the periadnexal area of patients who were diagnosed with chronic eczema. Mucin deposition was more visible after staining with mucin-specific stains. Evaluation of the staining analysis scores revealed that the staining intensities were significantly higher in patients with chronic eczema than age- and site-matched controls (normal, acute to subacute eczema, and psoriasis vulgaris). Conclusion: Periadnexal mucin (secondary mucinoses) may be an additional finding of chronic eczematous dermatitis. (Ann Dermatol 27(2) 133∼141, 2015)
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