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        Analyses of the Structural and the Temperature-Dependent Magnetic Properties of Pine Resin and Pine Bark from the Oltu/Erzurum Region in Turkey

        Zeynep Aygun,Necmi Yarbasi 한국물리학회 2018 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.72 No.7

        In the present paper, our aim is to investigate the structural, compositional and temperaturedependent magnetic properties of pine resin and pine bark obtained from a yellow pine forest situated in Oltu/Erzurum, a tertiary depositional area, located on the central area of the Northeast Anatolian Fault Zone. With the purpose of understand the regional effects on pine resin and pine bark obtained from a yellow pine forest, electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy is used to determine paramagnetic features at different temperatures (room temperature, 65 ℃, 75 ℃ and 85℃). An X-ray diffraction experiment is performed to obtain the crystalline nature of the resin and the bark. Also, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy methods are preferred for analyzing the surface morphology and the elemental composition of the samples, respectively.

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        Concurrent Assay for Four Bacterial Species Including Alloiococcus Otitidis in Middle Ear, Nasopharynx and Tonsils of Children with Otitis Media with Effusion: A Preliminary Report

        Emine Aydın,Eren Taştan,,Filiz Aydoğan,,Esra Karakoç,Yunus Kantekin,Münir Demirci,Mihriban Yücel,Necmi Arslan 대한이비인후과학회 2012 Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology Vol.5 No.2

        Objectives. To detect the prevalences of Alloiococcus otitidis, as well as Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae,and Moraxella catarrhalis in children with chronic otitis media with effusion (OME) and to simultaneously investigate the colonization of these bacteria in the nasopharynx and palatine tonsils of these patients. Methods. The study included 34 pediatric patients with OME, and 15 controls without OME. In the study group, A. otitidis,H. influenzae, S. pneumoniae, and M. catarrhalis were investigated in the samples obtained from middle ear effusions (MEE), nasopharyngeal swabs (NPS) and tonsillar swabs (TS), using multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and conventional culture methods. Only the samples obtained from NPS and TS were studied with the same techniques in the control group. Results. A. otitidis was isolated only in MEE and only with multiplex PCR method. A. otitidis, S. pneumoniae, M. catarrhalis,H. influenzae were identified in 35%, 8.8%, 8.8%, and 2.9%, respectively, in 34 MEE. A. otitidis was not isolated in NPS or TS of the study and the control groups. Conclusion. The prevalence of A.otitidis is high in children with OME and A.otitidis doesn’t colonize in the nasopharynx or tonsil. Objectives. To detect the prevalences of Alloiococcus otitidis, as well as Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae,and Moraxella catarrhalis in children with chronic otitis media with effusion (OME) and to simultaneously investigate the colonization of these bacteria in the nasopharynx and palatine tonsils of these patients. Methods. The study included 34 pediatric patients with OME, and 15 controls without OME. In the study group, A. otitidis,H. influenzae, S. pneumoniae, and M. catarrhalis were investigated in the samples obtained from middle ear effusions (MEE), nasopharyngeal swabs (NPS) and tonsillar swabs (TS), using multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and conventional culture methods. Only the samples obtained from NPS and TS were studied with the same techniques in the control group. Results. A. otitidis was isolated only in MEE and only with multiplex PCR method. A. otitidis, S. pneumoniae, M. catarrhalis,H. influenzae were identified in 35%, 8.8%, 8.8%, and 2.9%, respectively, in 34 MEE. A. otitidis was not isolated in NPS or TS of the study and the control groups. Conclusion. The prevalence of A.otitidis is high in children with OME and A.otitidis doesn’t colonize in the nasopharynx or tonsil.

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