직무역량과 직무만족 관계에 대한 메타분석

고명숙 ( Koh¸ Myoung Suk ),최지수 ( Choi¸ Ji Soo ),조대연 ( Cho¸ Dae Yeon ) 한국인력개발학회 2020 HRD연구 Vol.22 No.4

본 연구의 목적은 조직구성원의 직무역량이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 다수의 실증 연구논문들을 바탕으로 메타분석을 실시하여, 직무역량과 직무만족 관련변인 간의 관계를 살펴보는데 있다. 이를 위해 국내에서 직무역량이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구논문이 처음 발표된 2004년부터 2020년까지 발행된 학술지 논문과 학위논문을 연구대상으로 수집하였다. 총 22편의 국내 학술지논문과 학위논문에서 각 변인의 구성요소에 대해 효과크기를 제시한 경우는 하나의 통계치를 각각의 독립된 연구로 보고 코딩을 진행하였다. 이에 본 연구에서는 총91개의 하위그룹 통계치가 활용되었다. CMA 3.0 프로그램을 사용하여 메타분석과 메타회귀분석을 실시하였다. 이 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 직무역량과 직무만족 관련 영향요인과 관련된 전체평균효과 크기는 0.647로 중간효과 크기를 나타냈다. 둘째. 직무역량과 직무만족에 대한 효과에서 직무역량 하위요인의 효과크기는 태도요인(0.720), 지식요인(0.680), 기술요인(0.586) 순으로 나타났다. 셋째, 직무역량이 연구물특성변수인 출판연도에 따른 효과크기는 최근의 연구일수록 직무만족에 더 큰 효과 크기를 보이며, 자료형태에 있어서는 학위논문이 학술지 논문보다 직무만족에 더 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 표본크기는 영향을 미치지 않았다. 넷째, 직무역량이 연구대상 특성인 성별이나 세대별 차이에 따른 직무만족도에 영향을 미치지 않음을 보였다. 본 연구는 메타분석을 통해 직무역량과 직무만족 관계에 대한 연구를 종합함으로써, 조직구성원의 직무역량과 직무만족의 관계를 기초로 조직의 성과향상을 위한 HRD의 시사점을 제안하였다. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between job competency and job satisfaction-related variables by conducting a meta-analysis based on the results of a number of empirical studies on the effect of job competence of organizational members on job satisfaction. To carry out this research, articles and papers published from 2004 to 2020, when the research papers on the effects of job competence on job satisfaction were first published in Korea, were collected. In 22 domestic journal articles and degree papers, when the effect size was presented for each component of each variable, each statistical value was coded as an independent study. A total of 91 subgroup statistics were used in this study. Meta-analysis and meta-regression were performed using the CMA 3.0 program. The results of this study are as follows. First, the overall mean effect size related to job competency and job satisfaction-related influence factors was 0.647, indicating a median effect size. Second. the effect size of the subfactors of job competency on the effects of job competency and job satisfaction was attitude factors (0.720), knowledge factors (0.680), and technical factors (0.586). Third, The size of the effect of job competency according to the publication year has a greater influence on job satisfaction in recent studies. In terms of data format, thesis has a greater impact on job satisfaction than thesis in academic journals. Fourth, subvariable variables of job competence did not affect job satisfaction according to gender or generational differences. This study suggests the implications of HRD for improving organizational performance based on the relationship between job competence and job satisfaction of organizational members by synthesizing the study of job competency and job satisfaction relationship through meta-analysis. [Keywords] job competency, job satisfaction, gender

Effect of Plasticizer and Cross - Linking Agent on the Physical Properties of Protein Films

Myoungsuk Lee,Sehee Lee,Yuhyun Ma,Sangkyu Park,Dongho Bae,Sangdo Ha,Kyung Bin Song 한국식품영양과학회 2005 Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Vol.10 No.1

To improve the physical properties of protein films, various plasticizers and cross-linking agents were used in the preparation of the films. For zein film, 3% polypropylene glycol with 3% glycerol was the best plasticizer, while 2.5% glycerol was the most suitable for soy protein isolate (SPI) film in terms of tensile strength (TS), % elongation, and water vapor permeability (WVP). Formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, glyoxal, and cinnamaldehyde as cross-linking agents of protein films were used to further improve the physical properties of the films. All aldehydes used as cross-linking agent in this study improved TS of zein and SPI films. In particular, cinnamaldehyde was the best cross-linking agent due to its safety in foods. These results suggest that appropriate use of plasticizer and cross-linking agent like cinnamaldehyde should improve the physical properties of protein films for use in food packaging.

녹차 추출물을 함유한 단백질 필름으로 코팅한 잣(Pinus koraiensis)과 호두(Juglans regia)의 저장 중 품질 변화

이명숙(Myoungsuk Lee),이세희(Sehee Lee),박상규(Sangkyu Park),배동호(Dong-Ho Bae),하상도(Sang-Do Ha),송경빈(Kyung Bin Song) 한국식품과학회 2004 한국식품과학회지 Vol.36 No.5

『삼국연의』속 명령문 간접화행 연구

정명숙 ( Myoungsuk Jung ) 한국외국어대학교 언어연구소 2016 언어와 언어학 Vol.0 No.72

The present paper deals with the transformation of imperatives in “The Romance of the Three Kingdoms” as annotated with critical remarks by Maozonggang. The transformation of imperatives refers to sentences which are exclamatory in form but imperative in meaning and linguistic activity. The transformation of imperatives takes place mostly through courtesy. It is interesting that such transformations occur in “The Romance of the Three Kingdoms”, one of the four major Chinese classics. The transformation of imperatives in “The Romance of the Three Kingdoms”, it was found that these transformations occurred in exclamatory sentences which represent connotation of counter-questions, decisions and presumed judgements.

마음수련 명상 프로그램이 지역사회 암 생존자의 삶의 질, 삶의 만족, 삶의 기대에 미치는 효과

김명숙 ( Kim Myoungsuk ),최은희 ( Choi Eun-hi ),윤미라 ( Yun Mira ) 경희대학교 동서간호학연구소 2016 동서간호학연구지 Vol.22 No.2

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to develop a community-based Mind Subtraction meditation program for cancer survivors and examine the effectiveness of the developed program on quality of life, life satisfaction, and expectancy of satisfactory life in cancer survivors. Methods: This study used a one group, pretest-posttest design. A 5-week community-based meditation program for cancer survivors was offered twice a week with each session up to 2 hours. 10 cancer survivors who had completed cancer treatments participated in this study. Data were collected using self-reported questionnaires and personal journals about the meditation experience from September 10 to December 11, 2015 at a health center branch in Seoul, South Korea. Results: There were statistically significant differences in physical domain of quality of life (QOL) expectancy of satisfactory life. Conclusion: This study shows that the community-based Mind Subtraction meditation program for cancer survivors can be considered as an effective nursing intervention to improve quality of life and expectancy of satisfactory life among cancer survivors in a community setting.

「鄕愁」의 ‘석근’과 ‘서리 까마귀’에 대한 의미 고찰

곽명숙(Kwak, Myoungsuk),이상신(Lee, Sangsin) 한국현대문학회 2013 한국현대문학연구 Vol.0 No.40

본고는 정지용의 시 「향수」에 나오는 일부 시어들을 충청 방언으로 보아야 할 타당성을 인정하면서, ‘석근’에 대한 추가적인 용례의 분석을 통해 시어의 의미에 접근하고자 하였고 또 ‘서리 까마귀’를 다른 시인들이 수용한 사례의 분석을 통해 방언적인 해석에 관용적인 의미가 덧붙여질 수 있을 가능성에 대해 논하고자 하였다. 이를 통해 표준적인 한글 표기법이 정립되기 이전에 창작된 작품이 표준어의 질서에 따라 수정되고 또 이에 힘입어 보편적으로 향유되는 과정에서 다양한 의미를 함축할 가능성이 발생함을 보이고자 하였다. 이를 통해 정지용의 시 「향수」를 해석하는 데 있어서 방언뿐만 아니라 방언 외적인 요소들을 고려한 해석이 필요함을 제시하고자 하였다. 우선 시어의 형태를 확정하고 그것의 의미를 추정하기 위해, 발표지(1927년), 제1시집인 『정지용 시집』(1935년), 자선시집인 『지용시선』(1946년)에 수록된 판본들의 개작과정을 살펴보는 것을 논의의 출발로 삼았다. 개작과정과 관련하여 각 판본 간의 시기적 간격이 10여 년을 전후하면서 그 사이에 표준어 표기를 반영한 수정도 있었으나 대체로 정지용의 창조적인 시어 사용이 보이는 방언이나 변형어의 사용은 유지된 것으로 판단하였다. ‘석근’의 경우, 이것이 『지용시선』 판본에서 ‘성근’으로 바뀐 것은 표준어를 의식한 시어의 교체이기 때문에 ‘석근’과 ‘성근’이 동일한 어의를 가지고 있었을 것으로 보았고, 또 이 ‘석근’이 중세국어의 ‘섯긔-’의 후대형 ‘석그-’와 관련된 형태일 것으로 판단하여 이에 대한 실제 사례를 추적해 보았다. 그 결과 1920년대 신문 사설에서 기본형 ‘석그다’와 그것의 관형형 ‘석근’의 용례를 발견할 수 있었는데, 이 용례에서 ‘석근’이 ‘疎’의 의미를 가지고 있으며 이 ‘疎’는 ‘물리적인 거리의 멂’이 아니라 ‘관계의 소원함’의 뜻임을 확인할 수 있었다. 이에 따라 기존 연구에서 ‘석근’을 하늘의 별들 사이가 벌어지거나 듬성듬성한 모양 정도로 보았던 것과 달리 필자는 시적 화자와 별과의 거리나 관계가 ‘멀거나 아득하다’는 의미일 가능성을 제시하였다. 이러한 해석은 물리적인 거리가 친소의 감정으로 확산될 수 있다는 언어학적 근거를 바탕으로 하였다. ‘서리 까마귀’에 대해서도 기존 연구 가운데 타당성이 높은 ‘무리를 지은 까마귀’라는 의미가 ‘서리가 내릴 때의 까마귀’라는 의미와 양립가능하다고 보았다. 즉 방언 자료에서 ‘서리’라는 말이 ‘무리, 떼’의 의미를 가지고 있는 것이 명백하지만, ‘서리’라는 표현을 통해 강화되는 이미지가 계절감이라는 점을 강조하고자 하였다. 이에 따라 ‘서리 까마귀’는 자체에 군집성을 내포하고 있지만 한시 등에 자주 등장하는 겨울 철새인 갈까마귀와도 상관성이 있을 것으로 보았다. 고독과 근심을 드러내는 관용적 표현을 변용시켜 사용함으로써 시 전체에서 고향을 그리워하는 시적 화자의 정서를 탁월하게 그려낼 수 있었던 것이다. Poetic dictions in “향수([Hyangsu], “Nostalgia”) that is an outstanding poem of Jiyong Jeong have been interpreted as dialectics in previous studies. Acknowledging validity of such interpretations, this study attempts an interpretation of ‘석근[seokgeun]’ and ‘서리 까마귀[seorikkamagwi]’ by analyzing examples of the time. This attempt suggests new possibility of interpretation of “향수” without dialetic-oriented study. At first, this study examined the process of revisions of three editons; the first printed edition of a magazine(1927), 정지용 시집(Collection of Jiyong Jeong’ Poem)(1935), 지용시선(Anthology of Jiyong Jeong)(1946). Even though some corrections were made, it can be said that the creative usage of words(such as transformation of dialectics) of Jiyong Jeong was not altered. By this examination we found that the original word ‘석근’ was corrected into ‘성근[seonggeun]’ in print of 지용시선. Assuming that ‘석근’ was corrected into ‘성근’ as a adoption of modern orthography, we searched diverse examples of expressions of the time and found the basic form ‘석그다[seokgeuda]’ and its adjective form ‘석근’ in article of newspaper of 1920s. In that article ‘석근’ means not only spatial distance but also emotional alienation. On the basis of these meanings this study suggests that ‘석근’ can be interpreted not as the spatial distance but as the emotional distance between the poetic narrator and stars in the sky. This study also suggests that ‘서리 까마귀’ can be interpreted not only as ‘flocked crows’ but also ‘crows of frost’. In dialectic-oriented study‘서리[seori]’ surely means ‘flock’ but the word ‘seori(frost)’ reinforces the seasonal image in emotional logic of the poem. So ‘서리 까마귀’ has implication of ‘flock’ itself and then can be referred to winter visitor ‘jackdaw’ which appears frequently in Chinese poem. By transforming the traditional idiom of solitude, Jiyong Jeong’s “향수” expresses brilliantly nostalgic yearning of the poetic narrator.

동사섭 훈련 적용 자기관리프로그램이 고혈압 노인의 자기효능감, 자아존중감, 자기관리행위 및 혈압에 미치는 효과

김명숙(Kim, Myoungsuk),송미순(Song, Misoon) 한국간호과학회 2015 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.45 No.4

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a self-management program applying Dongsasub training based on self-efficacy theory, and to verify the program effectiveness on self-esteem as well as self-efficacy, self-management behaviors, and blood pressure. Methods: The study design was a non-equivalent, pre-post controlled quasi-experiment study. Thirty-eight patients aged 65 and older from a senior welfare center in Seoul participated in this study (20 patients in the experimental group and 18 patients in the control group). The self-management program applying Dongsasub training consisted of eight sessions. After development was complete the program was used with the experimental group. Outcome variables included self-efficacy, self-esteem, self-management behaviors measured by questionnaires, and blood pressure measured by electronic manometer. Results: Self-efficacy (t=2.42, p =.021), self-esteem (t=2.57, p =.014) and self-management behaviors (t=2.21, p =.034) were significantly higher and systolic blood pressure (t=-2.14, p =.040) was significantly lower in the experimental group compared to the control group. However, diastolic blood pressure (t=-.85, p =.400) was not significantly different between the two groups. Conclusion: The results indicate that the self-management program applying Dongsasub training can be used as a nursing intervention in community settings for improving self-management behaviors for older adults with hypertension.

‘말하는 중국어 작문’ 수업 사례 분석

정명숙 ( Jung Myoungsuk ) 한국중국언어학회 2023 중국언어연구 Vol.- No.109

‘說話作文課’是說話和寫作結合為一的新課型;脫離了重視文法規則、背誦字彙及語言形式、文本翻譯的古典教學法。該課運用的五項混合式教學法如下;①過程教學法和TBL(任務型教學法)②PBL教學③詞彙為主的課題中心教學法 ⑤聽說法和溝通式語言教學法。 教學設計的靈感來自電視新聞, 電視新聞记者通過口語傳達新闻,不過之前需要經過寫稿這一關, 其實‘說話’和‘寫作’是固定的一套, 因为‘字’和‘話’是相連的, 雖然發表的形式是話語, 但是沒有字是不可能存在的, ‘說話作文課’就好像記者把自己寫的新聞稿, 用語言的形式傳達一樣, 学生為了發表, 先寫一下想說的內容, 經過調整修改後再發表。 為了提高學生對中文的興趣, 筆者設計的‘說話作文課’使得課堂氣氛變得活潑有趣, 學生對這種試驗性的嘗試剛開始覺得很陌生, 不過慢慢適應過來了。說話作文課的核心是思維, 學生有時候思维模糊, 不知道該怎麼表達, 筆者建議思維方向, 讓學生敢說敢寫, 不過遺憾的是沒有把說話和寫作安排得均勻。日後的教學設計, 還是繼續運用HSK資料, 做一些排序完成句子的練習和寫作, 教師批改學生作文後, 進行反饋, 以發表或討論形式, 讓學生說明自己錯在哪裡並糾正過來, 「說話作文課」就真正起到效果了。 ‘Speaking and Writing Class’ is a new type of course that combines speaking and writing; Breaking away from the classical teaching method that emphasizes grammar rules, memorization of vocabulary and language forms, and text translation. The five blended teaching methods used in this lesson are as follows: ①Process based teaching method and TBL (Task Based Teaching Method) ②PBL teaching ③Topic centered teaching method with vocabulary as the main focus ⑤Listening and communication based language teaching method. The inspiration for instructional design comes from television news. Television news reporters communicate news through oral communication, but before that, they need to go through the writing stage. In fact, “speaking” and “writing” are a fixed set, because “words” and “words” are connected. Although the form of publication is discourse, it is impossible to exist without words. “Speaking and Writing Class” is like a journalist conveying their own news release in language, Students should first write down the content they want to say in order to publish, and then make adjustments and modifications before publishing. In order to enhance students’ interest in Chinese, the “Speaking and Writing Class” designed by the author has made the classroom atmosphere lively and interesting. At first, students may feel unfamiliar with this experimental attempt, but they gradually adjust to it. The core of the speech and composition class is thinking. Sometimes students have vague thinking and do not know how to express themselves. The author suggests a direction of thinking, allowing students to speak and write boldly. However, unfortunately, the arrangement of speaking and writing is not evenly distributed. In the future teaching design, we will continue to use HSK data, do some sorting to complete sentence exercises and writing. After the teacher corrects the student’s essay, they will provide feedback in the form of publication or discussion, allowing the student to explain where they are wrong and correct it. If so, the “speech and composition class” will truly have an effect.

동사섭 훈련이 치매간병 가족의 부양 스트레스, 우울, 자아존중감에 미치는 효과

김명숙(Kim, Myoungsuk),임경춘(Lim, Kyung-Choon) 대한근관절건강학회 2016 근관절건강학회지 Vol.23 No.1

홍화유에 대한 천연 항산화제의 항산화력 비교

이명숙,이세희,송경빈 한국식품저장유통학회 ( 구 한국농산물저장유통학회 ) 2004 한국식품저장유통학회지 Vol.11 No.1

홍화유 저장 중 천연 항산화제의 종류별 항산화 효과를 측정하기 위하여 로즈마리 추출물, 녹차 추출물, isoflavon, Phaffia rhodozyma estract, tocopherol, sesamol 및 합성 항산화제인 BHA를 홍화유에 첨가하여 60℃에서 한 달간 저장하며 실험하였다. 저장 기간중 점도의 변화 및 항산화력은 녹차 추출물〉BHA〉tocopherol 〉 로즈마리 추출물 〉 isoflavon〉sesamol〉Phaffia rhodozyma extract의 순이었다. 녹차 추출물이 모든 천연항산화제 중 가장 우수한 결과를 나타냈는데 실험 28일 경과 후 유지 산패의 척도인 과산화물가는 대조구에 비해 80.4%, 산가는 42.1%가 감소하였고, TBA가는 47.4% 산화를 억제시키는 것으로 나타났다. To elucidate the effect of various natural antioxidants on the safflower oil, rosemary extract, green tea extract, isoflavon, Phaffia rhodozyma extract, tocopherol, sesamol, and BHA as a control were added to safflower oil and stored at 60℃ for 4 weeks During storage, its viscosity and antioxidative activity were determined. Viscosity of the oil increased with increasing storage period and was related with its antioxidative avtivity. Antioxidative avtivity among antioxidants used in this study were in order of green tea extract > BHA > tocopherol > rosemary extract > isoflavon > sesamol > Phaffia rhodozyma extract. Green tea extract was the best in terms of antioxidative avsivity. After 4 weeks, its peroxide value decreased up to 80.4% of the control, and 42.1% for acid value and 47.4% for TBA value decreased.