고려시대 충청도 연안의 포구에 관한 연구

문경호(Mun Gyung-Ho) 호서사학회 2010 역사와 담론 Vol.0 No.56

The coast of Chungcheong-do is important in its location in coast traffic: many people and merchants coming and going to China had passed the coast; and all the local products of the southern part had been sent to the capital city through the coast in the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty. Despite such importance, there have been few systematic researches on the coast, and in this context, the purpose of this study is to identify the locations of estuaries around Chungcheong-do by reviewing materials between the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty and to investigate changes in the estuaries based on time flow. In general the estuaries and traffic routes in the west coast of Chungcheong-do that had been used since Goryeo were located in the Asan bay to the north and around the Cheonsu bay and the mouth of the Geum River, centered on Taean Peninsula. Estuaries around the Asan bay were represented by Beomgeunnae-po at the mouth of the Beomgeunnae River, Punghae-po and Hoehae-po at the north of Myeoncheon, Pyeonseop-po of Jiksan, while estuaries around the Chunsu bay and the mouth of the Geum River were represented by Goman-do off the coast of Boryeong, Jangamjin at the mouth of the Geum River, and Seokgok-po at Gyeolseong bay. Most of the estuaries had been used from the period of Baekje through the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty, but they, connecting to Gongju, Buyeo, and Gyeongju, began to lose their international nature when Gaegyeong was designated to be the capital city after Goryeo was founded. Instead, they engaged attention in Goryeo in that they were in the course of cargo vessels and served as military important positions. In particular, the estuaries were intensified of its military functions related to invasions of Japanese raiders between the late Goryeo and the early Joseon, when the Japanese raiders fiercely invaded into the Korean Peninsula. However, this study is limited in identifying more estuaries and investigating their historical changes because there are few materials left and lots of materials were lost as coast traffic has been declined by land transportation. Further studies may focus on the limitation with Chang-po, Daesan-po, and Ho-po, known as the names of the estuaries around Susan area.

복어중독에 의한 가사 상태에서 소생한 1예

송승찬,신진호,강석우,박경남,최호순,박근태,문희식,기춘석,이성희,윤병철,노우균,조균석,이민호 大韓應急醫學會 1998 대한응급의학회지 Vol.9 No.3

Tetrodotoxin is a neurotoxin produced by about 90 species of puffer fish and causes paralysis of central nervous system and peripheral nerves by blocking the movement of all monovalent cation. Ingestion of tetrodotoxin produces clinical manifestations such as paresthesias(within 10-45 min), vomiting, lightheadedness, salivation, muscle twitching, dysphagia, difficulty in speaking, convulsion and death that expressed by cardiopulmonary arrest with loss of brain stem reflex sometimes. Tetrodotoxin prevents or delays ischemia induced neuronal death by way of following 3 mechanisms. Firstly, it reduces the energy demand of the brain tissues. Secondly, it delays or even prevents anoxic depolarization. Finally, it deminishes ischemia induced cell swelling and cerebral edema. We report a case of puffer fish poisoning which presented with cardiopulmonary arrest and loss of brain stem reflex, but completely recovered by aggressive cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

고양이 망막에서 Substance P성 신경원의 연접구조에 대한 면역세포화학적 연구

이문용,천명훈,한승호,정진웅 대한해부학회 1994 Anatomy & Cell Biology Vol.27 No.1

김용택 시의 서정미학

문호성 현대문학이론학회 2003 現代文學理論硏究 Vol.0 No.20

In this paper we attempt to discuss the lyrische vorgang represented in Kim Yong-taek's poetry : how does the lyrische vorgang get along with his work, how does it formalize the aesthetic frame? Two main themes of his poet 「seomjingang」 are 'lyricism' and 'history'. Lyricism is represented as an image of the river which is the symbol of a comfort place for tough life, a shape of the river which is the symbol of the live nature. The shape of the river is an aesthetics which is often occurred in the 「seomjingang 1」 text. The writer of the 'seomjingang' text gives the antagonism world. This can be regarded as his popularism formated through his rural life. The contrasting world built by the foreshadow of 'kohyang' and 'seomjingang' is elastically established. The lyric aesthetics and antagonism discourse world will be in the end united as an ideal world if we consider them in terms of the whole poet text structure. The antagonism discourse, incorporated in the clear lyricism, is the contrasting world represented by 'seomjingang' test. The poet Kim Yong-taek's elastically construct the contrasting world by mutual interaction.

다량의 균일한 액적 제조를 위한 분리막 기반 미세유체 소자 시스템

장문배, 유진오, 염경호 충북대학교 산업과학기술연구소 2013 산업과학기술연구 논문집 Vol.27 No.2

In this study, we designed the microfluidic device system based on the separation membrane for generating monodisperse emulsion droplets with diameters ranging from hundreds of nanometers to several micrometers. To generate fine droplets, T-junction and flow-focusing geometry are integrated into the microfluidic channel. Also put the membrane into the microfluidic device to make droplets effectively. PDMS devices can be easily, quickly, and inexpensively fabricated with superb resolution. However, PDMS devices are swelled other organic solvent. So we could produce droplets using fluorocarbon oil. The droplet size was controlled by adjusting the flow ratio between continuous phase flow and dispersed phase flow and also membrane pore size

진폐증 환자에서 발생한 폐렴에서의 정주용 인 면역글로불린의 투여 효과

문제혁,정진숙,김경아,임영,남호우,한중수 大韓産業醫學會 2002 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.14 No.2

목 적 : 진폐중환자에서 대식세포의 기능저하, 폐섬유화로 병소로의 약물 침투의 저조, 면역계의 변화가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 이로 인하여 폐렴치료의 어려움이 있어 중증 감염증에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있는 IgG를 진폐증 환자에서 동반된 폐렴의 치료로 항생제와 함께 투여하였을 때 효과를 보고자 하였다. 방 법 : 항생제와 IgG를 함께 투여하는 투여군과 항생제만 단독 투여하는 대조군을 무작위로 선정하였다. 약물 투여전과 투여후 2·4·6·8일에 객담검사, 체온, 동맥혈산소분압, 말초혈액 백혈구와 간상중성구를 검사하여 1점부터 4점까지 점수를 부여하여 두 군간에 비교하였다. 결 과 : 투여군은 27명있었고, 대조군은 18명이었다. 두 군간에 나이, 진폐병형, 심폐기능장해도, 객담에서의 균배양여부가 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 1. 이들 인자들을 고려하지 않았을 때, 투여군에서 대조군보다 임상평가 점수가 낮아지는 경향을 보였다. (p=0.083). 2. 나이가 60세 미만인 경우에는 투여군이 대조군보다 임상평가점수가 유의하게 적었다(p<0.01). 3. 단순진폐증인 대상자인 경우에는 투여군에서 대조군보다 임상평가점수가 낮아지는 경향을 보였다(p=0.077). 4. 심폐기능장해도에 따라 두 군간에 임상평가점수의 유의한 차이는 없었다. 5. 객담배양검사의 결과에 따라 두 군간에 임상평가점수의 유의한 차이는 없었다. 결 론 : 나이가 60세 미만으로 상대적으로 젊고, 단순진폐증인 경우에는 진폐증환자에서 병발한 폐렴의 치료에 항생제와 병용한 IgG의 효과가 있을 것으로 예상된다. Objectives : It is well known that pneumoconiotic patients experience impairments of macrophage function, as well as poor penetration of drugs into the fibrotic nodules and the immune system. Resultantly, pneumonia is frequently involved in pneumoconiotic patients and its treatment is not easy. Therefore, we conducted a clinical evaluation of immunoglobulin G which is known to be effective in severe infectious diseases. Methods : We randomly selected 45 pneumoconiotic patients with pneumonia and classified them into 2 groups. The experimental group (IgG group) was scheduled to receive antibiotics and igG (5 g I.V./day for 7 days). The control group was treated with antibiotics alone. Sputum gram stain (counts of WBCs and microorganisms), body temperature, arterial oxygen tension, and counts of peripheral venous blood leukocytes and band neutrophils were used as markers to assess the response effect therapy at time periods of 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 days after completion of therapy. We compared the clinical scores between the two groups. Results : The experimental IgG treated group was composed of 27 patients, and the control group comprised 18 patients. There was no statistical differences between two groups in terms of age, pneumoconiotic profusion, impairment degree of pulmonary function, or frequency of pathogen isolation in the sputum before medication. The experimental IgG treated group showed lower clinical scores as compared with the control group (p=0.083). Conclusions : These results suggest that IgG infusion with antibiotics will have an effect on pneumonia therapy in pneumoconiosis patients that are under 60 years and exhibit simple pneumonoconiois.

직접 분사식 가솔린 엔진의 분사 조건 변화에 따른 실린더 내 분무 유동 특성에 관한 연구

전문수,장광진,황용하,최원호 忠州大學校 2005 한국교통대학교 논문집 Vol.40 No.2

This study presents the spray characteristics of high pressure swirl type gasoline injector for the application of direct-injection gasoline engine. For the purpose, Mie seattering technique and the PDPA(Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) measurements were used for the fundamental spray characteristics, In-cylinder spray flow motion was also visualized in order to optimize combustion system of the engine. Various fuel injection conditions such as intake flow condition, different combustion chamber shape, fuel injection timing, and engine speed were considered to obtain the detailed in-cylinder spray characteristics by use of ICCD(Intensified Charge Coupled Device) camera through the single-cylinder potical engine. From the experimental results, the test injector shows a good low-end linearity between the dynamic flow and fuel injection pulse width and the fuel spray of 20mm or less in SMD(Sauter Mean Diameter) with good spray symmetry. In addition, the in-cylinder tumble flow has more effect on the homogeneous mixture formation than that of in-cylinder swirl flow at early injection mode and the in-cylinder swirl flow plays a better role of stratified mixture preparation than tumble flow at late injection mode.

동물성 섬유에 대한 Lac추출물의 염색성(II) : 매염방법과 매염제 종류의 효과 Effects of mordanting methods and various mordants

박문영,김호정,이문철 한국의류학회 2003 한국의류학회지 Vol.27 No.9,10

The purpose of this study is to investigate surface color change and effects of mordants on the K/S values of silk and wool fabrics dyed with Lac extract, according to the mordanting methods and conditions such as temperature, concentration and time of the mordanting bath. The results were as follow: 1. K/S values of the silk and wool fabrics according to the temperature of the mordanting bath were shown a slight decline beyond 40℃. 2. Surface color of the silk changed from red to reddish purple and that of the wool showed red tone when mordanted with Aluminum postassium sulfate, Copper acetate and Copper (Ⅱ) sulfate regardless of the mordanting conditions. 3. The light and dry cleaning fastness of silk and wool fabrics dyed with Lac extract according to the mordanting methods were very good.

O'Neill의 Dynamo에 나타난 疏外의 主題

曺文鎬 慶北大學校 語學硏究所 1985 語文硏究 Vol.10 No.-

O’Neill은 Dynamo에서 “sickness of today,”즉 인간의 소외를 다루고 있다.Reuben Light의 소외는 주위의 인간들과의 불화에서 오기도 하지만 옛 신의 죽음과,dynamo (전기)가 상징하는 과학과 물질의 신에 소속될 수 없는데서 비롯된다.Reuben은 자기보다 높은 존재와 소통하고 싶은 강한 열망이 있어 이를 이해하려고 노력했다.Reuben은 육체에서 벗어나 신성을 공유하려구 애쓰지만 능력에 한계를 느낀다.Reuben은 믿었던 전기의 신이 인간의 구원자가 아니라 파괴자 임을 알게 될 뿐이다.결국 Reuben은 엣 신과,새 신과,주위의 사람과,자기 자신으로부터 소외되며,죽음으로 소외에서 벗어나게 된다.Dynamo는 O’Neill이 다른 작품에서도 보여 주었듯이 인간은 신에게도 자기자신에게도 소속 될 수 없으며 죽음만이 소외를 치유할 수 있음을 암시하고 있다.O’Neill은 이러한 소외의 주제를 효과적으로 부각하기 위하여,대조적인 두집,dynamo,번개,천둥,물소리,발전기 소리 등 표현주의적 기법을 사용하고 있다.O’Neill의 소외의 주제는 Dynamo 이후의 작품에도 계속 되어 나타나나 소외 기법은 사실주의로 변모한다.

플라즈마 이온주입기에서의 시변환 쉬스 연구

김곤호,김건우,김영우,최영도,김종식,김상진,한승희,홍문표 漢陽大學校 工學技術硏究所 1998 工學技術論文集 Vol.7 No.1

Abstract- In a plasma source ion implantation, the target is successively biased by negative voltage pulses with an intrinsic finite rise time, resulting in the time-dependent sheath formation around the target. Measurement of time-dependent sheath during the pulse rise show the ion matrix sheath development which is in proportion to square root of time and pulse rise rate over plasma density but independent of the ion mass.