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문경호(Mun Gyung-Ho) 호서사학회 2010 역사와 담론 Vol.0 No.56
The coast of Chungcheong-do is important in its location in coast traffic: many people and merchants coming and going to China had passed the coast; and all the local products of the southern part had been sent to the capital city through the coast in the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty. Despite such importance, there have been few systematic researches on the coast, and in this context, the purpose of this study is to identify the locations of estuaries around Chungcheong-do by reviewing materials between the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty and to investigate changes in the estuaries based on time flow. In general the estuaries and traffic routes in the west coast of Chungcheong-do that had been used since Goryeo were located in the Asan bay to the north and around the Cheonsu bay and the mouth of the Geum River, centered on Taean Peninsula. Estuaries around the Asan bay were represented by Beomgeunnae-po at the mouth of the Beomgeunnae River, Punghae-po and Hoehae-po at the north of Myeoncheon, Pyeonseop-po of Jiksan, while estuaries around the Chunsu bay and the mouth of the Geum River were represented by Goman-do off the coast of Boryeong, Jangamjin at the mouth of the Geum River, and Seokgok-po at Gyeolseong bay. Most of the estuaries had been used from the period of Baekje through the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty, but they, connecting to Gongju, Buyeo, and Gyeongju, began to lose their international nature when Gaegyeong was designated to be the capital city after Goryeo was founded. Instead, they engaged attention in Goryeo in that they were in the course of cargo vessels and served as military important positions. In particular, the estuaries were intensified of its military functions related to invasions of Japanese raiders between the late Goryeo and the early Joseon, when the Japanese raiders fiercely invaded into the Korean Peninsula. However, this study is limited in identifying more estuaries and investigating their historical changes because there are few materials left and lots of materials were lost as coast traffic has been declined by land transportation. Further studies may focus on the limitation with Chang-po, Daesan-po, and Ho-po, known as the names of the estuaries around Susan area.
송승찬,신진호,강석우,박경남,최호순,박근태,문희식,기춘석,이성희,윤병철,노우균,조균석,이민호 大韓應急醫學會 1998 대한응급의학회지 Vol.9 No.3
Tetrodotoxin is a neurotoxin produced by about 90 species of puffer fish and causes paralysis of central nervous system and peripheral nerves by blocking the movement of all monovalent cation. Ingestion of tetrodotoxin produces clinical manifestations such as paresthesias(within 10-45 min), vomiting, lightheadedness, salivation, muscle twitching, dysphagia, difficulty in speaking, convulsion and death that expressed by cardiopulmonary arrest with loss of brain stem reflex sometimes. Tetrodotoxin prevents or delays ischemia induced neuronal death by way of following 3 mechanisms. Firstly, it reduces the energy demand of the brain tissues. Secondly, it delays or even prevents anoxic depolarization. Finally, it deminishes ischemia induced cell swelling and cerebral edema. We report a case of puffer fish poisoning which presented with cardiopulmonary arrest and loss of brain stem reflex, but completely recovered by aggressive cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
진폐증 환자에서 발생한 폐렴에서의 정주용 인 면역글로불린의 투여 효과
문제혁,정진숙,김경아,임영,남호우,한중수 大韓産業醫學會 2002 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.14 No.2
목 적 : 진폐중환자에서 대식세포의 기능저하, 폐섬유화로 병소로의 약물 침투의 저조, 면역계의 변화가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 이로 인하여 폐렴치료의 어려움이 있어 중증 감염증에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있는 IgG를 진폐증 환자에서 동반된 폐렴의 치료로 항생제와 함께 투여하였을 때 효과를 보고자 하였다. 방 법 : 항생제와 IgG를 함께 투여하는 투여군과 항생제만 단독 투여하는 대조군을 무작위로 선정하였다. 약물 투여전과 투여후 2·4·6·8일에 객담검사, 체온, 동맥혈산소분압, 말초혈액 백혈구와 간상중성구를 검사하여 1점부터 4점까지 점수를 부여하여 두 군간에 비교하였다. 결 과 : 투여군은 27명있었고, 대조군은 18명이었다. 두 군간에 나이, 진폐병형, 심폐기능장해도, 객담에서의 균배양여부가 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 1. 이들 인자들을 고려하지 않았을 때, 투여군에서 대조군보다 임상평가 점수가 낮아지는 경향을 보였다. (p=0.083). 2. 나이가 60세 미만인 경우에는 투여군이 대조군보다 임상평가점수가 유의하게 적었다(p<0.01). 3. 단순진폐증인 대상자인 경우에는 투여군에서 대조군보다 임상평가점수가 낮아지는 경향을 보였다(p=0.077). 4. 심폐기능장해도에 따라 두 군간에 임상평가점수의 유의한 차이는 없었다. 5. 객담배양검사의 결과에 따라 두 군간에 임상평가점수의 유의한 차이는 없었다. 결 론 : 나이가 60세 미만으로 상대적으로 젊고, 단순진폐증인 경우에는 진폐증환자에서 병발한 폐렴의 치료에 항생제와 병용한 IgG의 효과가 있을 것으로 예상된다. Objectives : It is well known that pneumoconiotic patients experience impairments of macrophage function, as well as poor penetration of drugs into the fibrotic nodules and the immune system. Resultantly, pneumonia is frequently involved in pneumoconiotic patients and its treatment is not easy. Therefore, we conducted a clinical evaluation of immunoglobulin G which is known to be effective in severe infectious diseases. Methods : We randomly selected 45 pneumoconiotic patients with pneumonia and classified them into 2 groups. The experimental group (IgG group) was scheduled to receive antibiotics and igG (5 g I.V./day for 7 days). The control group was treated with antibiotics alone. Sputum gram stain (counts of WBCs and microorganisms), body temperature, arterial oxygen tension, and counts of peripheral venous blood leukocytes and band neutrophils were used as markers to assess the response effect therapy at time periods of 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 days after completion of therapy. We compared the clinical scores between the two groups. Results : The experimental IgG treated group was composed of 27 patients, and the control group comprised 18 patients. There was no statistical differences between two groups in terms of age, pneumoconiotic profusion, impairment degree of pulmonary function, or frequency of pathogen isolation in the sputum before medication. The experimental IgG treated group showed lower clinical scores as compared with the control group (p=0.083). Conclusions : These results suggest that IgG infusion with antibiotics will have an effect on pneumonia therapy in pneumoconiosis patients that are under 60 years and exhibit simple pneumonoconiois.
다량의 균일한 액적 제조를 위한 분리막 기반 미세유체 소자 시스템
장문배, 유진오, 염경호 충북대학교 산업과학기술연구소 2013 산업과학기술연구 논문집 Vol.27 No.2
In this study, we designed the microfluidic device system based on the separation membrane for generating monodisperse emulsion droplets with diameters ranging from hundreds of nanometers to several micrometers. To generate fine droplets, T-junction and flow-focusing geometry are integrated into the microfluidic channel. Also put the membrane into the microfluidic device to make droplets effectively. PDMS devices can be easily, quickly, and inexpensively fabricated with superb resolution. However, PDMS devices are swelled other organic solvent. So we could produce droplets using fluorocarbon oil. The droplet size was controlled by adjusting the flow ratio between continuous phase flow and dispersed phase flow and also membrane pore size
문호성 현대문학이론학회 2003 現代文學理論硏究 Vol.0 No.20
In this paper we attempt to discuss the lyrische vorgang represented in Kim Yong-taek's poetry : how does the lyrische vorgang get along with his work, how does it formalize the aesthetic frame? Two main themes of his poet 「seomjingang」 are 'lyricism' and 'history'. Lyricism is represented as an image of the river which is the symbol of a comfort place for tough life, a shape of the river which is the symbol of the live nature. The shape of the river is an aesthetics which is often occurred in the 「seomjingang 1」 text. The writer of the 'seomjingang' text gives the antagonism world. This can be regarded as his popularism formated through his rural life. The contrasting world built by the foreshadow of 'kohyang' and 'seomjingang' is elastically established. The lyric aesthetics and antagonism discourse world will be in the end united as an ideal world if we consider them in terms of the whole poet text structure. The antagonism discourse, incorporated in the clear lyricism, is the contrasting world represented by 'seomjingang' test. The poet Kim Yong-taek's elastically construct the contrasting world by mutual interaction.
Eugene O'Neill의 表現主義劇에 나타난 內的自我 描寫技法
曺文鎬 慶北大學校 英語英文學 硏究會 1983 英語英文論叢 Vol.3 No.-
Eugene O'Neill은 1920~1934년 사이에 The Emperor Jones(1921), The Hairy Ape(1922), The Great God Brown(1926)등 일련의 표현주의 작품을 썼다. 이들 작품에 나타나는 주인공들은 거의가 메시아적 반항적인 태도와 기질을 가진 인물들로서 어떤 동기에 의해서 의식적이던 무의식적이던 자기의 정체를 탐구하게 된다. 이들의 자아탐구는 일반적으로 journey의 형식을 취하며 이 journey의 과정에서 이들 또는 작가의 자아가 확대된다. 자아의 확대는 갈등과 공포와 좌절과 소외의식을 동반하며, 이러한 현상은 보통 잘 드러나지 않는 내적 자아의 모습이다. Doris Falk가 O'Neill의 모든 작품의 real action은 주인공의 마음속에서 일어난다고 했듯이, O'Neill은 내적 갈등묘사에 많은 연구를 기울엿다. 특히 Eugene O'Neill은 그의 표현주의 제열의 작품에서 주인공들의 생각이나 감정은 객관적으로 묘사하여 내적자아의 모습을 드러내고자 다양한 기법- "momoiogue, soliloquy, aside, mask, pantomime, chorus, suggestive scenery, lighting, costume,soune, sound effects"-을 사용했다. 본고에서는 O'Neill의 본격적인 최초의 표현주의 극인 The Emperor Jones와 The Hairy Ape의 주인공 Jones와 Yank의 내적자아 묘사 기법을 모노로그와 액션, 무대장치, 조명, 음향, 효과 등으로 나누어 분석하고, 이들 기법의 극적 효과를 평가한 후, 끝으로 이들의 내적자아를 밝힘으로서 인간에 대한 어떠한 새로운 통찰력을 가지게 되는가를 규명해 보려고 한다.
정호진;주문일;박광호;박태향;김희철 인제대학교 2012 仁濟論叢 Vol.27 No.1
Component-based systems are generally known as useful for maintenance and extension. However, there are a number of difficult aspects in designing them, and skillful knowledge of component-based design is strongly requested. Against the problem, this paper presents a User Interface tool that helps to develop component-based healthcare systems more easily and effectively. This UI tool has been developed, aiming at enabling easier and faster development of such systems. Further it supports standardization and interoperability. We expect that use of the UI tool helps to add, delete, change medical contents, and maintain related systems with less effort and better performance.
장호중,김지은,김정묵,정철규,박순문 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.20 No.1
The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between The Relationship between and Sports Preference Event and Value of Sports consumers. To achieve this purpose, the subjects were selected by cluster random sampling of adults in sports facilities, in Seoul, in 2001 at present. There were 414 male, 360 female used for the analysis. The total was 774. Data were collected by employing a questionnaire. The variables of this analysis were conducted value, sports items, demographic characteristics. The survey questionnaires were used to collect the data. The questionnaire for the formalization factor of a Value of Sports consumers by Kim(1996). The collected data analyzed statistic program SPSS Windows 10.0 Version. The statistical analysis are descriptive statistics analysis, factor analysis, one-way ANOVA, crosstabs, discriminant analysis. Through this process, the study has reached the following conclusions. First, value of sport consumers, sports event, are partly different by demographic characteristics. Second, Value of Sports consumers are influence of Sports Preference Event.