Interview Survey about Transformation Process of Self-Recognition in Adolescence or Later with Autism Spectrum Disorders: The comparison by the time of diagnosis

( Momoe Kato ),( Masahiko Inoue ) 대구대학교 특수교육문제연구소 2014 한국특수교육문제연구소 학술대회발표자료집 Vol.2014 No.1

The present study examined the transformation process of self-recognition for people with Autism Spectrum Disorders in adolescence or later by interview. In the results of the analysis by M-GTA, 29 concepts, 10 sub-categories and 6 categories were created from the data in group of people who have been diagnosed in their pre-adolescence, and 33 concepts, 12 sub-categories and 8 categories were created from the data in group of people who have beendiagnosed in adolescence or later. By comparing the time of diagnosis, it was suggested that working of 【Recognizing their own characteristics and going to the adaptation】and【Supporting and connecting with people their around】can lead to【Establishment of identity of disabilities】in group that have been diagnosed in pre-adolescence. And in group of people who have been diagnosed in adolescence or later, category of <Attempting to adaptation in interpersonal relationship> was extracted. Further the result indicated that <Non-receptive family> affects the <Unstable self-image> in after diagnosis. The result indicated that there is a need to promote an understanding of the disorder of the family for people who have been diagnosed in adolescence or later.

제2편 제1회 연대학연구 한 일공동학술대회편: 일본の역の변천 (日本の曆の變遷)

도유행(Momo Hiroyouki) 충남대학교 백제연구소 1986 百濟硏究 Vol.17 No.-

Trace elements analysis in some medicinal plants using graphite furnace-atomic absorption spectroscopy

Jasha Momo H. Anal,Petevino Chase 대한환경공학회 2016 Environmental Engineering Research Vol.21 No.3

Ten trace elements (Mg, Ca, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mo, and Cd) were determined in seven traditionally used wild medicinal plants of the Nagas in the North-East India viz Cynoglossum furcatum Wallich, Elsholtzia blanda Bentham, Lycopodium cernuum Linnaeus, Potentilla fulgens Wallich ex Hooker, Swertia macrosperma C.B. Clarke, Thalictrum foliolosum DC and Valeriana jatamansi Jones. Plant samples were dried, weighed, digested and analyzed for their mineral distribution level ranging from trace to major elements by graphite furnace-atomic absorption spectroscopy. All the medicinal herbs studied were found to contain the ten elements analyzed. The elemental concentration is given in mg/kg. Mg and Ca are present in high concentrations in both the roots and leaves of the plant samples. Among trace transition metals Fe had the highest concentration, followed by Mn, Cr, Cu, V, Zn, and Mo. Analysis showed that the toxic Cd element was at a lower concentration and is within the permissible limit of FAO/WHO, California standards and United States Pharmacopeia Limit for Nutritional Supplements.

역동적 외적변수로 인한 정책옹호연합의 신념체계 변화와 정책변동 - COVID-19사태와 원격의료 허용 정책 사례 -

김모모 ( Momo Kim ),이찬구 ( Chan-goo Yi ) 한국정책학회 2021 韓國政策學會報 Vol.30 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 최근 시행된 원격의료 허용정책에 정책옹호연합모형을 적용하여 COVID-19 사태라는 역동적 외적변수의 발생이 정책행위자들의 신념체계를 어떻게 변화시켰는지를 분석하는 것이다. 이를 통해 새로운 과학기술이 사회에 도입되면서 발생하는 사회갈등을 줄이고, 대립하는 집단 간의 합의점을 도출할 수 있는 정책 시사점을 제시할 수 있을 것이다. 연구결과, 정책변동이 발생한 원인은 COVID-19사태가 원격의료 도입을 찬성하는 집단의 규범적 핵심신념을 ‘경제 활성화’에서 ‘국민의료복지 향상’으로 변화시킨 것이다. 규범적 핵심신념의 변화는 과학기술의 발전이라는 점진적 정책학습을 통해 이루어졌으며, 이를 통해 국민적 공감대가 형성되었고 원격의료 도입을 찬성하는 집단의 신념체계를 강화하였다. 이러한 정책하위체제의 동태적 움직임은 국회가 정책중개자로써 등장하는 계기가 되었고 국회의 적극적 중개행위를 통해 감염병예방법이 개정되며 정책변동이 발생하였다. 이는 과학기술정책을 전문영역으로 간주하고 정치적 결단이나 정치지도자에 의해 일방적으로 결정되던 이전과 달리 신기술·신서비스의 도입을 위해서는 국민들과의 공감대 형성을 통한 사회구성원의 지지가 필요함을 보여주고 있다. 더불어, 정책학습이 발생할 수 있는 사회문화적 환경을 조성하고, 정책의 사회적 수용성을 높일 수 있는 방안을 함께 고려해야 할 것이다. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the generate of an external parameter the COVID-19, changed the belief system of policy actors, using advocacy coalition framework(ACF) to the case of telemedicine policy in Korea, which policy changes have occurred recently. According to the analysis of the study, the reason for the policy change was that the COVID-19 incident changed the deep core beliefs of groups in favor of introducing telemedicine from “economic revitalization” to “improving public health welfare.” The change in deep core beliefs was made through the gradual policy-oriented learning of the development of science and technology. Through this, national consensus was formed and the group's belief system in favor of introducing telemedicine was strengthened. This dynamic movement of the policy subsystem led to the emergence of the National Assembly as a policy broker, and policy changes had occurred when National Assembly revised the Infectious Disease Prevention Act in 2020. Unlike before, when science policies were considered a specialized area and unilaterally introduced by political decisions or political leaders, the introduction of new technologies and new services required support from members of society through consensus with the people. In addition, we need to create a social and cultural environment to policy-oriented learning may occur. The government should also consider ways to increase the social acceptability of policies.

역동적 외적변수로 인한 정책옹호연합의 신념체계 변화와 정책변동 - COVID-19 사태와 원격의료 허용 정책 사례-

김모모 ( Kim Momo ),이찬구 ( Yi Chan-goo ) 한국정책학회 2021 한국정책학회 학술대회 Vol.2021 No.-

본 연구의 목적은 최근 시행된 원격의료 허용정책에 정책옹호연합모형을 적용하여 COVID-19 사태라는 역동적 외적변수의 발생이 정책행위자들의 신념체계를 어떻게 변화시켰는지를 분석하는 것이다. 이는 새로운 과학기술이 사회에 도입되면서 발생하는 사회갈등을 줄이고, 대립하는 집단 간의 합의점을 도출할 수 있는 정책 방안을 탐색하기 위함이다. 연구의 분석결과, 정책변동이 발생한 원인은 COVID-19 사태가 원격의료 도입을 찬성하는 집단의 규범적 핵심신념을 ‘경제 활성화’에서 ‘국민의료복지 향상’으로 변화시킨 것이다. 규범적 핵심신념의 변화는 과학기술의 발전이라는 점진적 정책지향학습을 통해 이루어졌으며, 이를 통해 국민적 공감대가 형성되었고 원격의료 도입을 찬성하는 집단의 신념체계를 강화하였다. 이러한 정책하위체제의 동태적 움직임은 국회가 정책중개자로써 등장하는 계기가 되었고 국회의 적극적 중개행위를 통해 감염병예방법이 개정되며 정책변동이 발생하였다. 이는 과학기술정책을 전문영역으로 간주하고 정치적 결단이나 정치지도자에 의해 일방적으로 결정되던 이전과 달리 신기술 신서비스의 도입을 위해서는 국민들과의 공감대 형성을 통한 사회구성원의 지지가 필요하게 되었다고 볼 수 있다. 더불어, 정책지향학습이 발생할 수 있는 사회문화적 환경을 조성하고, 정책의 사회적 수용성을 높일 수 있는 방안을 함께 고려해야 할 것이다. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the generate of an external parameter called the COVID-19 changed the belief system of policy actors, using advocacy coalition framework(ACF) to the case of telemedicine policy in Korea, which have policy changes occurred recently. According to the analysis of the study: the reason for the policy change was that the COVID-19 incident changed the deep core beliefs of groups in favor of introducing telemedicine from “economic revitalization” to “improving public health welfare.” The change in deep core beliefs was made through the gradual policy-oriented learning of the development of science and technology. Through this, national consensus was formed and the group's belief system in favor of introducing telemedicine was strengthened. This dynamic movement of the policy subsystem led to the emergence of the National Assembly as a policy broker, and policy changes occurred when National Assembly revise the Infectious Disease Prevention Act. Unlike before, when science and technology policies were considered a specialized area and unilaterally introduced by political decisions or political leaders, the introduction of new technologies and new services required support from members of society through consensus with the people. In addition, we need to create a social and cultural environment to Policy-oriented learning may occur. The government should also consider ways to increase the social acceptability of policies.

Factors determining floristic composition and functional diversity of plant communities of Mount Oku forests, Cameroon

Marie Caroline Momo Solefack,Evariste Fongnzossie Fedoung,Lucie Félicité Temgoua 국립중앙과학관 2018 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.11 No.2

Mount Oku, in north-western Cameroon, holds many endemic and restricted-range species. This study identifies factors influencing the species and functional diversity of plant communities in Mount Oku forests. We specifically look at whether the altitudinal gradient, which classically structures the mountain vegetation, has shifted in response to the influence of human activities. To explore variations in the vegetation composition of the study area, we realized 102 floristic plots along an altitudinal gradient and environmental conditions records (abiotic and biotic variables, human proximity indexes, and land uses at certain periods). Plant species identified were also characterized by a series of life traits (biological type, type of diaspore, leaf size, phytogeography, dispersal pattern, and altitudinal distribution). Multivariate analyses (nonmetric multidimensional scaling and coinertia) have identified the main types of forest vegetation and link functional diversity to environmental factors. The results show that humans have altered the functional composition of vegetation by rearing domestic animals in the understorey forest near the summit. The results also show that it is sometimes difficult to separate the effect of the altitude from the effect of human presence on the plant composition. Greater efforts of biodiversity conservation in high species-rich areas in Mount Oku should be made.

Psychological Stress Effect on Color Characteristics Observed in Casual Fashion

Kanae Kurahayashi,Chiyomi Mizutani,Momoe Ukaji,Aliyaapon Jiratanatiteenun,Saori Kitaguchi,Tetsuya Sato,Kanji Kajiwara 한국색채학회 2011 한국색채학회 학술대회 Vol.2011 No.10

For Japanese, the European style is not a traditional way of clothing, but the Japanese youth now adapt the European style as granted. As the cultural background is different from that in Europe, the Japanese youth never consider the social significance of the European style clothes, and design without any traditional restriction. In these 150 years, the Japanese have been unconsciously balancing their mentality between the European rational logics and traditional ambiguity. In other words, we are always under psychological pressure by clothing, and in consequence create the European-style clothes with the Japanese sense of value, leading to the birth of Japan cool. The Japan cool is in the sense a resistance against the rational civilization based on the European logics. This fact explains why the phenomena of the so-called Japonism appear periodically at the time of the industry revolution. The report aims to analyze the influence of the psychological stress and individual character on the choice of color in our daily clothing. A human character is another factor to be considered in the analysis. The results indicate the color characteristics depend on the psychological stress in some extent when the total stress is considered. However, Y (yellow) shows no stress dependence because the color variation could be less available in the market. The subjects were found to cocoon themselves to be less distinguished in public by the psychological stress. The Japan cool is thought to have emerged from the private clothes of the "black-list" type and the "calm" type under the psychological stress.

Floristic diversity and exploitable potential of commercial timber species in the Cobaba community forest in Eastern Cameroon: implications for forest management

Lucie Felicite Temgoua,Marie Caroline Momo Solefack,Princely Awazi Nyong,Patrick Tadjo 한국산림과학회 2020 Forest Science And Technology Vol.16 No.2

One of the forms of forest management is community forestry which is as an alternative to state-managed conservation. Knowledge of the wood potential and exploitable species is a prerequisite for the sustainable management of a community forest. This study carried out in the Cobaba community forest in Eastern Cameroon aimed to assess the floristic diversity and exploitable potential of timber species. A floristic inventory at a sampling rate of 8% was carried out and the volume of trees having reached the minimum exploitable diameter estimated. A total of 7736 commercial trees with dbh 20 cm were recorded, belonging to 65 species, 58 genera and 26 families. The Shannon–Weaver diversity index (H0 ) was 3.61. The density was 42.04 stems ha-1 and the basal area 16.43 m2 ha1 . A volume of timber of 31,929.21 m3 has been estimated for trees having reached the minimum exploitable diam�eter. About 30% of this volume is made up of high and medium commercial value species for which market demand exists. The most abundant species of high commercial value were Triplochyton scleroxylon, Entandrophragma cylindricum, and Milicia excelsa. For sustainable management and species conservation, we recommend that species with very low densities should be excluded from logging and for each species exploited, some well-conformed seed trees with a diameter greater than the minimum exploitable diameter should be left to ensure the renewal of the wood resource.

Spatial and temporal dynamic of land-cover/land-use and carbon stocks in Eastern Cameroon: a case study of the teaching and research forest of the University of Dschang

Lucie F elicit e Temgoua,Marie Caroline Momo Solefack,Vianny Nguimdo Voufo,Chr etien Tagne Belibi,Armand Tanougong 한국산림과학회 2018 Forest Science And Technology Vol.14 No.4

This study was carried out in the teaching and research forest of the University of Dschang in Belabo, with the aim of analysing land-cover and land-use changes as well as carbon stocks dynamic. The databases used are composed of three Landsat satellite images (5TM of 1984, 7ETMþof 2000 and 8OLI of 2016), enhanced by field missions. Satellite images were processed using ENVI and ArcGIS software. Interview, focus group discussion methods and participatory mapping were used to identify the activities carried out by the local population. An inventory design consisting of four transects was used to measure dendrometric parameters and to identify land-use types. An estimation of carbon stocks in aboveground and underground woody biomass was made using allometric models based on non-destructive method. Dynamic of land-cover showed that the average annual rate of deforestation is 0.48%. The main activities at the base of this change are agriculture, house built-up and logging. Seven types of land-use were identified; adult secondary forests (64.10%), young secondary forests (7.54%), wetlands (7.39%), fallows (3.63%), savannahs (9.59%), cocoa farms (4.28%) and mixed crop farms (3.47%). Adult secondary forests had the highest amount of carbon (250.75 t C ha1). This value has decreased by more than 60% for mixed crop farms (94.67 t C ha1), showing the impact of agricultural activities on both forest cover and carbon stocks. Agroforestry systems that allow conservation and introduction of woody species should be encouraged as part of a participatory management strategy of this forest.

Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Fibers/Epoxy Composites: Effect of Fiber Treatment on Properties

Weiwei Li,Ming Feng,Xiaojing Liu,Momo Huang,Renliang Ma 한국섬유공학회 2019 Fibers and polymers Vol.20 No.2

The properties of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fibers reinforced epoxy resin composites were studied and the effects of the fiber surface treatment were investigated. The results showed that the surface treatment increased the roughness, O-containing groups (especially -OH groups), crystallinity and improved the wettability ofUHMWPE fibers. The impact strength of the treated UHMWPE fibers/epoxy composites reached the maximum of 92.6 kJ/m2, which was higher than that of pure epoxy and as-received fiber composites. The tensile strength of both as-received and treated fiber composites showed lower than the pure epoxy. However, the tensile modulus was observably increased. The bending strength and modulus of the treated UHMWPE fibers/epoxy composites were 26.2 % and 26.0 %, higher than those of pure epoxy, respectively. The friction coefficients of the two types of composites were both increased. The dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) results showed that Tg shifted toward higher temperatures and the reduction of tan δ peak of the treated UHMWPE fibers/epoxy composites indicated the adhesion of treated fiber with resin matrix was better than that of as-received fibers, which was in accord with the scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis. The adding of the treated UHMWPE fibers to the epoxy matrix offered a stabilizing effect against the decomposition.