Ghent University Technology Park: from a Local Initiative towards an Essential Component of the Ghent Knowledge Innovation Ecosystem

Bil, Johan,Moens, Luc,Buerman, Thomas World Technopolis Association 2015 World Technopolis Review Vol.4 No.2

Using the case of the Ghent University and its Technology Park, we will illustrate how changing policies and practices at the level of the university concerning research valorization have an impact on our science park. We will also demonstrate how the evolving nature of our science park has a clear impact on the university, as the science park becomes more and more an integral part of the university knowledge eco-system. We will also highlight the involvement of Ghent University in the Korea Songdo Global University Campus Project.

Ghent University Technology Park: from a Local Initiative towards an Essential Component of the Ghent Knowledge Innovation Ecosystem

Johan Bil,Luc Moens,Thomas Buerman 세계과학도시연합 2015 World Technopolis Review Vol.4 No.2

Using the case of the Ghent University and its Technology Park, we will illustrate how changing policies and practices at the level of the university concerning research valorization have an impact on our science park. We will also demonstrate how the evolving nature of our science park has a clear impact on the university, as the science park becomes more and more an integral part of the university knowledge eco-system. We will also highlight the involvement of Ghent University in the Korea Songdo Global University Campus Project.

Algorithms for Network-Aware Application Component Placement for Cloud Resource Allocation

Maryam Barshan,Hendrik Moens,Steven Latré,Bruno Volckaert,Filip De Turck 한국통신학회 2017 Journal of communications and networks Vol.19 No.5

Due to the soaring popularity of cloud-based services overthe last years, the size and the complexity of cloud environmentshas been growing quickly. In the context of cloud systems, mappinga number of application components to a set of physical serversand assigning cloud resources to those components is challenging. Traditional resource allocation systems which rely on a centralizedmanagement paradigm suffer from scalability issues, makingthem inappropriate for large-scale cloud environments. Therefore,there is a need for providing new management solutions that scalewell to large size cloud systems. In this article, we present optimaland heuristic solutions for network-aware placement of multicomponentapplications with differing component characteristics. The optimal integer linear programming (ILP)-based solution minimizesthe application rejection rate and the cost of mapping whilerespecting application component requirements and physical networklimitations. As the execution time of the optimal model scalesexponentially, we also offer scalable heuristic solutions for centralizedand hierarchical application placement, which are thoroughlyexplained and evaluated and compared to the optimal solution. Our evaluations show that while the proposed centralized heuristicis near-optimal, the hierarchical approach is much faster and offershigher scalability compared to a centralized approach, e.g., mapping2.7 million application components onto 512k servers. Moreover,the percentage of servers used and fully placed applicationsremain close to that of the centralized and optimal solutions.

Neutron-Induced Activation Cross Sections on Hafnium Isotopes from the Threshold to 20 MeV

V. Semkova,N. Janeva,N. Koyumdjieva,R. Jaime Tornin,A. Moens,A. J. M. Plompen,K. Volev 한국물리학회 2011 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.59 No.23

Results of new cross section measurements are presented for the following neutron-induced reactions: ^(178)Hf(n,α)^(175)Yb, ^(180)Hf(n,α)^(177)Yb, ^(177)Hf(n,p)^(177)Lu^g, ^(178)Hf(n,x)^(177)Lu^g, ^(180)Hf(n,p)^(180)Lu, ^(180)Hf(n,n'α)^(180)Hf^m, ^(174)Hf(n,2n) ^(173)Hf, ^(176)Hf(n,2n)^(175)Hf, and ^(177)Hf(n,3n)^(175)Hf obtained with the activation technique. The irradiations were carried out at the 7-MV Van de Graaff accelerator at IRMM, Geel. Quasi monoenergetic neutrons with energies between 14.8 and 20.5 MeV were produced via the ^3H(d,n)^4He reaction at E_d = 1, 1.4, 2, 3, and 4 MeV. The ^3H(p,n)^3He reaction was employed for the production of neutrons in the 2 - 3 MeV energy range. Both natural and enriched samples were used to facilitate correction for interference between reactions leading to the same product. The radioactivity of the samples was determined by standard γ-ray spectrometry using HPGe detector. The current measurements are compared with the data from other authors and Evaluated Nuclear Data Files. Cross sections for three of the studied reactions are reported for the first time.

법적인 문제를 일으키는 응급환자

송근정,장문준,이한식 대한응급의학회 1993 대한응급의학회지 Vol.4 No.2

Recently, number of legal problems beside of malpractice is increasing in hospital, especially in ED, with a social economic development. A retrospective study of consecutive 72 patients who visited YDSH ED profiled legal problems due to stab wound, D.O.A. patient caused by violent crime, patient had been arrested by lawfal agent, rape, gun-shot wound, hopeless person and organ donor were included in this study. The purpose of this article is due to prevent and prepare for the such legal problem by understanding legal aspect of problems listed above. The results were as follows : 1. There was 59 patients of stab wound with male/female ratio of 2.7 to 1, admission/discharge was 23 to 36 patients. 2. Five D.O.A. patients were caused by violent crime, 3 patients by blunt trauma and 2 patients by stab injury. 3. Three patients were related with arrest. 4. Two patients were related with rape. 5. There was I patient in hopeless, gun-shot wound and donor respectively.

스포츠에서 코치에 대한 운동선수들의 주관적 기대

Frode Moen,Henrik Sandstad 한국주관성연구학회 2013 Journal of Human Subjectivity Vol.11 No.1

This study explores junior athletes`` subjective views about what they expect from their coaches in sport. A Q-sample of 36 different opinions about different expectations about coaches, and how these expectations affects athletes`` motivation, performance, focus and emotions, were presented to junior athletes within sport. The Q-sample was presented to 59 junior athletes from different sports such as cross country skiing, biathlon, track and field, football, volleyball, and handball, and they were asked to consider and rank-order the statements through a Q-sorting procedure. The authors will discuss their analysis using Q methodology, where a two factors solution was chosen from the factor analysis. The dominant view among the athletes is that a coach``s motivational tendencies, as feedback, both positive and critical, and social support, are expected from their coaches. Such coach behaviour is expected to affect the athletes`` motivation and performance. Virtually all athletes in the study are associated with this factor. The athletes loading on the other factor is expecting a close and personal relationship with their coaches. The authors will discuss these two factors that emerged from their analysis and behavioral consequences for coaches within sport. 본 연구는 주니어 운동선수의 스포츠에 있어서 그들이 코치에게 기대하는 바에 대한 주관적인 견해에 대한 연구이다. 36개의 코치에 대한 각각의 다른 기대에 대한 다른 의견과 또한 그 기대가 스포츠에 한하여 선수의 동기부여, 성과, 집중 그리고 감정에 어떻게 미치는지에 대한 Q 샘플이 스포츠에 참여하는 주니어 선수들에게 제공되었다. Q 샘플은 크로스 컨트리 스키, 바이애슬론, 트랙앤필드, 축구, 배구, 핸드볼과 같이 다른 영역의 스포츠에 종사하는 59명의 주니어 선수들에게 제공되었고, 샘플을 분류하는 동안 문장의 순위를 고려할 것을 요청하였다. 저자는 Q 방법론을 사용하여 분석할 것이고 두 가지의 요인 결과는 요인 분석에 의해 도출된 결과이다. 선수들 사이에 우세한 견해는, 코치의 동기부여 경향, 즉 피드백(부정적, 긍정적 모두)과 사회적 지원이 코치로부터 기대된다는 것이다. 그러한 코치의 행동은 선수의 동기부여와 성과에 영향을 미치는 것으로 기대된다. 실질적으로 본 연구에 참여한 모든 선수들이 이 요소와 관련이 있었다. 선수들이 중요하게 생각하는 또 다는 요소는 코치와 친밀하고 사적인 인간관계를 기대한다는 것이다. 저자는 스포츠 영역의 코치들을 위하여 분석을 통해 도출한 두 가지 요소와 그 요소가 행동적 결과에 미치는 영향에 대해 논할 것이다.

The Effects from Mindfulness Training on Norwegian Junior elite Athletes in Sport

( Frode Moen ),( Frank Abrahamsen ),( Phillip Furrer ) 한국스포츠정책과학원(구 한국스포츠개발원) 2015 International Journal of Applied Sports Sciences Vol.27 No.2

This study investigates the effects from a 12-weeks mindfulness intervention on perceived stress, perceived performance in school and sports, and athlete burnout among junior elite athletes in sports. In the present investigation 50 Norwegian junior athletes from two different schools for elite sports participated in an experiment with a pre-test, post-test control group design. Twenty three of them were in the experiment group whereas 27 were in the control group. The athletes were from different sports such as cross country skiing, biathlon, shooting and track and field. As hypothesized, we found significant effects from the mindfulness intervention on athlete burnout. There were no significant effects found on perceived stress, perceived performance in school and sports. These findings are discussed in regard of applied implications and possible future research.

주니어 노르웨이인 스케이터들 사이에 효과적인 커뮤니케이션에 대한 주관적 인식

Frode Moen,Hannah Owens Svennungsen 한국주관성연구학회 2012 Journal of Human Subjectivity Vol.10 No.2

This study explores athletes`` subjective views about what they believe are effective communication during practices, where training on sport specific skills and capabilities are in focus. A Q-sample of 36 different opinions about underlying intentions for communication, and how this affects athletes`` abilities to understand better (knowing), to perform better (doing), and/ or to improve focus, were presented to junior athletes within sport. The Q-sample was presented to 33 junior cross country skiers who were asked to consider and rank-order the statements through a Q-sorting procedure. The author will discuss the analysis, where a four factors solution was chosen from the factor analysis. The general viewpoint among the athletes is that communication should be based on instructions during action. Instructions are intended to affect the athletes focus and performances in action. The importance of common understanding is also discussed in order to affect both focus and performance. One factor also emphasizes the importance of affecting emancipatory reflections during action, in order to affect understanding and focus. 본 연구는 운동선수들이 연습기간 동안 효과적인 커뮤니케이션은 무엇이라고 생각하는지, 어디에서 특별한 기술과 능력의 스포츠를 훈련하는지에 대한 운동선수들의 주관적 관점을 탐구하는 것에 목적이 있다. 커뮤니케이션에 대한 근본적인 관심과 운동선수들의 능력을 좀 더 이해하고, 좀 더 잘 할 수 있고, 그리고 선수들의 능력 향상시키기 위한 운동선수들의 능력에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지에 대한 여러 가지 다양한 36개의 Q 표본들은 스포츠 분야에서 주니어 선수들을 통해 나타났다. 33명의 주니어 스케이터 선수들을 대상으로 Q 표본을 Q 분류 작업을 거쳤다. 본 저자는 요인 분석을 통해서 나타난 4개의 요인에 대해 분석할 것이다. 운동선수들 사이에서 커뮤니케이션에 대한 일반적인 관점은 활동기간 동안 지시에 바탕을 두고 이루어져야 한다. 지시는 행위하는 동안 선수들의 집중과 퍼포먼스에 영향을 미치도록 의도되어져 있다. 일반적 이해의 중요성 또한 집중과 퍼포먼스 둘 다에 영향을 미치기 위해 논의되어 진다. 한 요인은 이해와 집중에 영향을 주기 위한 행위 동안 해방의 반영에 대한 영향의 중요성을 강조한다.

Examining Possible Relationships between Self-Determination and Burnout among Junior Athletes in Sport

Frode Moen,Roger A. Federici,Frank Abrahamsen 한국코칭능력개발원 2015 International Journal of Coaching Science Vol.9 No.2

Junior athletes often work hard to become elite athletes. In their career they will meet a range of potential loads that they must overcome in order to reach their fully potential. Sometimes the total load becomes too much to cope with and burnout could be one consequence. In the present investigation 483 junior athletes from seven different schools for elite sports were invited to partake in an online survey of which 382 athletes responded (79%). We tested whether need satisfaction was a predictor for burnout utilizing structural equation modeling, and as hypothesized, basic needs were negatively related with burnout. Hence, for this investigation it seemed that environments that satisfy the need for autonomy, competence and relatedness might help elite youth athletes to avoid burnout. The results are discussed in regard of applied implications and possible future research.

Nursing Informatics: Decades of Contribution to Health Informatics

Anne Moen,Lina Merete Mæland Knudsen 대한의료정보학회 2013 Healthcare Informatics Research Vol.19 No.2

Objectives: In this paper we present a contemporary understanding of “nursing informatics” and relate it to applications in three specific contexts, hospitals, community health, and home dwelling, to illustrate achievements that contribute to the overall schema of health informatics. Methods: We identified literature through database searches in MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, and the Cochrane Library. Database searching was complemented by one author search and hand searches in six relevant journals. The literature review helped in conceptual clarification and elaborate on use that are supported by applications in different settings. Results: Conceptual clarification of nursing data, information and knowledge has been expanded to include wisdom. Information systems and support for nursing practice benefits from conceptual clarification of nursing data, information, knowledge, and wisdom. We introduce three examples of information systems and point out core issues for information integration and practice development. Conclusions: Exploring interplays of data, information, knowledge, and wisdom, nursing informatics takes a practice turn, accommodating to processes of application design and deployment for purposeful use by nurses in different settings. Collaborative efforts will be key to further achievements that support task shifting, mobility, and ubiquitous health care.