http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
( Mads Lee ) 한국영어영문학회 2015 영어 영문학 Vol.61 No.4
The psychological dimension hidden underneath the surface of Richard Hugo’s poetry is a much neglected aspect that, in the light of Julia Kristeva’s psychoanalytic hypotheses that explore the ‘mysterious’ mechanisms of the human psyche and their effect on language, begs for a discourse long overdue. Many of the subjects discussed by Kristeva in her essays Powers of Horror (1982), Black Sun (1987), Revolution in Poetic Language (1984) are pertinent and useful in broadening our understanding of Hugo’s poetry and add a utilitarian dimension to poetry in general as a therapeutic device or as a means to catharsis. This essay discusses the poem, “Museum of Cruel Days,” by the poet Richard Hugo through a psychoanalytic framework involving the underlying psychosomatic processes encompassed in the making of the language using being. It examines how the phenomenon of abjection and its abject permeate the poem and influence our reading as either appealing or revolting to our poetic sensibilities. Through Kristeva’s essay, Powers of Horror (1982), that serves as the theoretical framework, this paper engages with the poem’s abject imagery; its themes of violence and cruelty that speak of a poem whose emotional content is founded on fear and cries out for sympathy, for fellowship and understanding; the signs of narcissism and compulsive abjection embedded in the poem while also discussing the potential cathartic development that prevents the poem from becoming a poetic monstrosity and provides it with a utilitarian purpose.
Renal Potassium Excretion Visualized on 82Rubidium PET/CT
Mads Ryø Jochumsen,Lars Poulsen Tolbod,Michael Borre,Jørgen Frøkiær,Kirsten Bouchelouche,Jens Sörensen 대한핵의학회 2020 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.54 No.2
The positron emission tomography (PET) flow tracer 82Rubidium is a known potassium analogue. During our studies of tumor blood flow in prostate cancer, we found that approximately 10% of the patients had high urinary 82Rubidium activity. In roughly half of these patients, the increased renal rubidium/potassium excretion was either causing hypokalemia or explained by Thiazide treatment. In the other half, there was no obvious explanation or clinical consequence of the renal rubidium/potassium excretion. This is the first time enhanced renal potassium excretion is visualized on 82Rubidium PET/CT.
Balancing Free Trade and the Environment: Assessing Proportionality Review in the EU
( Jun Ko Ueda ),( Mads Enas ) 한국EU학회 2006 Asia-Pacific Journal of EU Studies Vol.4 No.1
The article addresses proportionality and balancing in EU environmental law. Non-EU lawyers recognise the discussion from the WTO. It is a study of balancing trade (free movement of goods under EU law) and non-trade values (the environment). The ECJ has protected the environment over free movement in a number of cases, where proportionality is a key benchmark to weigh balance between the competing interests. Proportionality is the overarching test for both discriminatory and non-discriminatory (``distinctly and ``indistinctly``) applicable measures. Proportionality provides the basis for the ECJ`s adoption of a precautionary principle. However, despite its usefulness, there remains a need for clarification of the extent to which environmental protection is an overriding value at EU level. This could depend on the type of environmental harms. The conclusion is that proportionality provides a viable way of undertaking such balancing, and also with the challenges of Asian regional cooperation.
Frederik C. Gulmark Hansen,Mads Gustaf Jørgensen,Jens Ahm Sørensen 한국유방암학회 2023 Journal of breast cancer Vol.26 No.1
Purpose: Breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL) is a chronic, progressive side effect of breast cancer treatment, occurring in one-third of patients treated with axillary lymph node dissection and nodal radiotherapy. Cluster of differentiation 4-positive (CD4+) cells plays a key role in BCRL by facilitating inflammation and inhibiting lymphangiogenesis. Tacrolimus is an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive macrolide that targets CD4+ cells. Treatment of lymphedema with topical tacrolimus has revealed promising results in preclinical trials. This clinical trial was aimed at evaluating the feasibility, safety, and effect of tacrolimus in women with stage I or II BCRL, according to the International Society of Lymphology. Methods: We conducted this open-label, single-arm, phase II pilot trial from September 2020 to April 2021. Eighteen women with BCRL stage I or II BCRL were treated with topical tacrolimus for 6 months and followed up at 3 and 6 months. The primary outcome was arm volume, and secondary outcomes were the lymphedema index (L-Dex), health-related quality of life (HRQoL), lymph flow and function, and safety and feasibility of the trial design. Results: The mean lymphedema arm volume and L-Dex reduced significantly by 130.44 ± 210.13 mL (p < 0.05; relative reduction: 3.6%) and 3.54 ± 4.98 (p < 0.05), respectively, and health-related quality of life scores was improved significantly (p < 0.05). According to the MD Anderson scale, in terms of lymph flow and function, three patients (16.7%) showed improvement, while none showed worsening. Lymph flow or function showed no change according to the Arm Dermal Backflow scale. Conclusion: In this trial, treatment with tacrolimus was safe and feasible in women with stage I or II BCRL. Tacrolimus alleviated BCRL in terms of improved arm volume, L-Dex, and HRQoL. Assessments of lymph flow and function were positive, although inconclusive. Larger randomized controlled trials are required to verify these findings. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04541290
A water treatment case study for quantifying model performance with multilevel fl ow modeling
Emil K. Nielsen,Mads V. Bram,Jerome Frutiger,Gürkan Sin,Morten Lind 한국원자력학회 2018 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.50 No.4
Decision support systems are a key focus of research on developing control rooms to aid operators inmaking reliable decisions and reducing incidents caused by human errors. For this purpose, models ofcomplex systems can be developed to diagnose causes or consequences for specific alarms. Modelsapplied in safety systems of complex and safety-critical systems require rigorous and reliable modelbuilding and testing. Multilevel flow modeling is a qualitative and discrete method for diagnosing faultsand has previously only been validated by subjective and qualitative means. To ensure reliability duringoperation, this work aims to synthesize a procedure to measure model performance according todiagnostic requirements. A simple procedure is proposed for validating and evaluating the concept ofmultilevel flow modeling. For this purpose, expert statements, dynamic process simulations, and pilotplant experiments are used for validation of simple multilevel flow modeling models of a hydrocycloneunit for oil removal from produced water.
A functional annotation of subproteomes in human plasma
Ping, Peipei,Vondriska, Thomas M.,Creighton, Chad J.,Gandhi, TKB,Yang, Ziping,Menon, Rajasree,Kwon, Min-Seok,Cho, Sang Yun,Drwal, Garry,Kellmann, Markus,Peri, Suraj,Suresh, Shubha,Gronborg, Mads,Molin WILEY-VCH 2005 PROTEOMICS -WEINHEIM- Vol.5 No.13
<P>The data collected by Human Proteome Organization's Plasma Proteome Pilot project phase was analyzed by members of our working group. Accordingly, a functional annotation of the human plasma proteome was carried out. Here, we report the findings of our analyses. First, bioinformatic analyses were undertaken to determine the likely sources of plasma proteins and to develop a protein interaction network of proteins identified in this project. Second, annotation of these proteins was performed in the context of functional subproteomes involved in the coagulation pathway, the mononuclear phagocytic system, the inflammation pathway, the cardiovascular system, and the liver; as well as the subset of proteins associated with DNA binding activities. Our analyses contributed to the Plasma Proteome Database (http://www.plasmaproteomedatabase.org), an annotated database of plasma proteins identified by HPPP as well as from other published studies. In addition, we address several methodological considerations including the selective enrichment of post-translationally modified proteins by the use of multi-lectin chromatography as well as the use of peptidomic techniques to characterize the low molecular weight proteins in plasma. Furthermore, we have performed additional analyses of peptide identification data to annotate cleavage of signal peptides, sites of intra-membrane proteolysis and post-translational modifications. The HPPP-organized, multi-laboratory effort, as described herein, resulted in much synergy and was essential to the success of this project.</P>
Effects of Reflectors and Receivers on the Thermal Performance of Dish-Type Solar Power Systems
Ma, D.S.,Kim, Y.,Seo, T.B.,Kang, Y.H.,Han, G.Y. 한국신재생에너지학회 2007 한국신재생에너지학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2007 No.06
The thermal performance comparisons of the dish solar collector system are numerically investigated with mirror arrays and receiver shapes. In order to compare the performances of the dish solar collector systems, six different mirror arrays and four different receiver shapes are considered and the radiative heat flux distribution on the inside of the receiver is analyzed. A parabolic-shaped perfect mirror of which diameter is 1.5 m is considered as a reference of the mirror arrays. Five different mirror arrays of twelve identical parabolic -shaped mirror facets of which diameter are 0.4 m are proposed in this study. Their reflecting areas, which are 1.5 m², are the same. Four different receiver shapes are a dome, a conical, a cylindrical and a unicorn type. The solar irradiation reflected by mirrors is traced using the Monte-Carlo method. In addition, the radiative properties of the mirror surface can vary the thermal performance of the dish solar collector system so that the effects of the surface reflectivity and the surface absorptivity are considered. Based on the calculation, the design information of dish solar collector system for producing the electric power can be obtained. The results show that the dome type has the best performance in receiver shapes and the 2AND4INLINE has the best performance in mirror arrays except the perfect mirror.