여성적 현실 감각과 실존의식의 형상화 : 정연회론

송경란 숙명여자대학교 2000 숙명語文論集 Vol.- No.3

In the study. I tried to explain the woman-consciousness in the 1970's novels. This is related to researches into problems that Jeong was concerned with essence of human being and unequal women's life in man-central society and custom since 1950s. I chose 6 short stories focused on woman characters among 1970's novels. I will study on this tendency of works. Therefore I will know that Jeong was described problems of woman's existence through the woman's sense with focused on woman's characters. Differently from her emotional description of existent life and human relationships in 1950s and 1960s. Jeong was concerned with woman's problems in 1970s. In the works of 「The Waiting room」,「Jung-um-sin」 and 「Thing without Mind」 the woman's characters were described with women that remote from human relationship because of insecure reality and industrial society. In the works of 「The Enclosed Freedom」 「Like a Visitor」 and 「The Net bevond」 the woman's characters were described with women that pursuit of subjective self. Jeong raised questions of woman's reality that appeared women's limit aspects in man and woman relationship and dependent on men or remote from man-central society. I invesgated that woman-consciousness and critical societyconsciousness of Jeong through her 6 works. This mean that Jeong described woman's characters in 1970's novels through the works of woman-existence's conviction and the endless self-consciousness of woman's real problems.

사람 말초혈액 림프구에서 FudR에 의해 유도되는 Fragile Sites

박경란,신웅기,박성국,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1996 충남의대잡지 Vol.23 No.1

Chromosomal abnormalities including fragile sites induced by 10 ㎍/ml and 20 ㎍/ml fluorodeoxyuridine (FudR) were studied in lymphocytes cultures of six healthy individuals. A significant decrease in mitotic indexes in respect to control cultures was observed with two FudR concentrations used. The cells showing chromosome aberrations and the total number of cytogenetic alterations were significantly increased both FudR treated cultures with respect to control cultures. Damaged cells showing chromosome aberrations and total number of chromosomal aberrations were not significantly increased in FudR 20 ㎍/ml treated groups compared to FudR lO㎍/ml treated groups. The most frequent type of chromosomal aberration is a gap. A site showing a gap or break was defind as fragile if it appeated in 1% of cells analyzed and in at least three of six individuals studied with the same culture tre atment. Using these criteria, fragile sites 3p14, 6p25, 3q32, 1Oq22, 12q21 and 13q21 were induced in different proportions by different concentration of FudR.

휠체어 사용자의 기능적인 바지 디자인 개발

김경임,이정란 한국의류산업학회 2004 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.6 No.2

This study shows the result of the survey conducted for male adults who had to use wheelchairs. The objectives of this study are to develop and improve the clothes for the disabled people and to make those garments put into practice. For this purpose, the survey was conducted at first so as to understand the situation of the disabled peoples wearing clothes and the garment demands. This survey is to suggest the suited form of the pants they want. The result of the study is as follows. 1) The average age of the subjects was 38.4 years old. They have used wheelchairs for 12 years on the average. Most subjects two limbs were paralyzed because of the acquired spinal paralysis. 60 percent of them were wearing the urine bags all the time. The average size of the pants they purchased was 39 inches, which means that their waist and abdominal circumstance were very big. 2) Regarding the situation of wearing habits, although the subjects usually purchased ready-to-wear, most of them are very dissatisfied with them. Especially, they considered the size as their main dissatisfaction. The main concern for buying garments was how comfortable and mobile they are while wearing them. They also needed outdoor garments. Lastly, they looked forward to the shop specialized in the garments for disabled people. 3) The functional pants for adult men using wheelchairs had the same zipper as that of general pants. The waist belt was made of rubber to reduce the pressure on waist and to cover 2 inches (5 cm) of waist circumference. Also it should be made to secure each button within the belt in accordance with size. Finally, it was designed as formal wrinkled pants that had pockets within the reach of hands when the disabled used wheelchairs.

댄스스포츠 참여와 부부의사소통, 갈등해소 및 결혼 만족과의 인과관계

김경란,이경일,정명수 한국스포츠리서치 2001 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.12 No.4

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between house wife's participation on dance sports, marital communication, marital conflict resolution, and marriage satisfaction. Specifically, it aims to examine: The influence house wife's participation on dance sports, marital communication, marital conflict resolution, and marriage satisfaction. The subjects of this study was selected by cluster random sampling of involvement(participation 561, non-participation 177) in dance program facility of Seoul, Kyung-ki, Daejun, and Kwang-ju. The survey questionnaires were used to collect the data. The questionnaire for the formalization factor marital communication, had been developed by Lee(1991). The questionnaire for the marital conflict resolution had been developed by Hyun(1994). And also the marriage satisfaction had been developed by Kwon & Chei(1998). The statistical methods such as multiple regression analysis. path analysis were used to analyze the collected data. From the analyses of the data, the study reached the following conclusions Dance sport participant of house wife, marital communication, marital conflict resolution and marriage satisfaction are causal relation.

간질환환자의 말초임파구 염색체에서 Fragile Site의 의의

박경란,김수일,이영호,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1994 충남의대잡지 Vol.21 No.1

To understand chromosomal instability in hepatitis B virus related disease and significance of fragile sites in hepatoma, lymphocytes of peripheral blood from patients of hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and hepatoma were cultured. Fragile sites of chromosomes were counted by chromosome group and the results were as follows. 1. The frequencies of fragile sites were significantly increased in hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and hepatoma compared with control group. 2. The frequency of fragile sites by chromosome group were appeared in chromosome C, A, B and E group in turn on control group, chromosome C, A and B in turn on hepatitis and liver cirrhosis, and chromosome C, B and A in turn on hepatoma respectively. 3. The frequency of fragile sites was significantly increased in liver cirrhosis with HBsAg( + ) in comparison to HBsAg(-) liver cirrhosis. However no differences of frequency were founded in hepatoma by presence of HBsAg. 4. The common specific fragile sites of chromosome were appeared in chromosome 2q13, 5q34, 6p22 and 11q13, It is presumed that chromosomal instability by hepatitis B virus may induce hepatocellular carcinoma, and the common fragile sites found in chromosome 2q13, 5q34, 6p22 and 11q13 would be correlated with sites of oncogenes. However, more study needs to he done in correlation between fragile sites and oncogenes.

농인의 관점에서 본 농교육의 전환 : The Deaf Centered Approach

곽정란,정운기,김경진 국립특수교육원 2004 특수교육연구 Vol.11 No.2

본 연구의 목적은 농아동을 특수교육의 대상으로 국한시키는 것에서 벗어나 농교육의 중요한 주체의 하나로서 인식하여, 그들의 요구(needs)를 이해하고 지원하기 위해 농인의 관점에서 농교육의 전환 방향을 모색해 보는데 있다. 이를 위해 첫째, 농인에 대한 사회·문화적 관점은 어떤 내용을 내포하고 있으며, 농인 스스로는 자신을 어떻게 바라보고 있는가, 둘째, 농인의 관점을 지원하기 위한 사회제도는 어떻게 변화하고 있으며, 최근 농사회의 자기권리 주장은 무엇인가, 셋째 농인의 관점에서 농교육의 전환 방향은 무엇인가를 살펴보았다. 고찰 한 결과 농(deaf)의 개념은 청각장애만을 의미하는 것이 아니라 사회·문화적 환경에 따라 다른 의미로 구성될 수 있는 것으로, 이는 농인의 언어인 수화에 대한 사회적 수용에 따라 달라지는 것을 알 수 있었다. 즉 농인에 대한 사회·문화적 관점에 기반할 때 농인은 청각장애인을 의미하는 것이 아니라 수화라는 언어를 사용하는 언어적·문화적 소수집단을 의미하였다. 이에 따라 오늘날의 사회는 수화통역제도 수화통역센타를 통해 농인의 언어적·문화적 입장을 존중하기 위해 변화하고 있으며, 농인 역시 언어적·문화적 권리를 강조하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 농인의 관점에 입각한 농교육의 전환 방향은 첫째 농아동의 언어적·문화적 배경을 이해하고 지원해 줄 수 있는 농인 교사가 필요하며, 둘째 농인으로서의 정체성을 고려하기 위해 교육과정의 재구성이 요구될 뿐 만 아니라, 셋째 농학교는 본연의 교육적 역할을 충실히 수행함과 아울러 농인의 언어와 문화를 지지하는 문화적·언어적 공간으로서의 역할을 재정립할 필요가 있는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study was find ways (1) to accept people with deaf as a main or core for the education for the deaf, themselves, being over the invisible limitation that they were positioned as subjects - being educated - only on the field, and (2) to reform education for the deaf, according to the stand of view of Deaf people, which was reflected the real needs of Deaf people should be understood and supported. To establish these, the writer investigated following issues; (1) the contents of social and cultural environment of Deaf people, (2) the transition of social approach or system to support needs of Deaf people, which were issued currently on their social and cultural environment and for the more, (3) reformation of education for the deaf that was reflect opinions from or by the deaf. The concept 'deaf' doesn't mean only hearing impairments but being positioned another additional status for the cultural and social environment. The obvious factors to produce the causes of the differences are whether social acceptance and recognition their sign language as their daily communication methods, as people use speaking language. Which means considering their social and cultural environment, we can say people with deaf rather minority who are using sign language in social than handicapped people with hearing impairments. Thus, sign language translating serves, for instance, are providing to support socal and cultural stand of the deaf and ensure appropriate communication between people who are not use sign language and use it. And people with deaf put stress on the right of using their own (sign) language nowadays. The findings of reform education ways reflected view of the culture of the deaf are as follows; First, teachers who are deaf by hisself or herself in be hired in every school for the deaf to fully-understand and support students' social and cultural background, Second, curriculum of deaf education should be restructured to adapt and increase identification as a deaf, Third, schools for the deaf perform to educate deaf more substantially and should be the resource center of sign language and deaf culture.

정서표현성과 사회적 문제해결능력이 대학생의 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 영향

이경란,박기환 가톨릭대학교 사회과학연구소 2007 社會科學硏究 Vol.23 No.-

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of emotional expressiveness and social problem solving ability on subjective well-being among college students in Korea. The subjects were 430 college students at five universities in Seoul and Kyungki province. The results of this study were as follows; First, as the result of the t-test, emotional expressiveness affected subjective well-being. As emotional expressiveness increased, scores on subjective well-being also increased. Second, as the result of the t-test, social problem solving ability affected subjective well-being. As social problem solving ability increased, scores on subjective well-being also increased. Third, the result from multiple regression analysis showed that the effect of social problem solving ability on subjective well-being was more significant than that of emotional expressiveness on subjective well-being. 본 연구는 정서표현성과 사회적 문제해결능력이 대학생의 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 서울과 경기지역에 위치한 4년제 5개 대학에서 430명을 대상으로 정서표현성 척도(EES), 사회적 문제해결능력 척도(SPSI), 주관적 안녕감 척도로 보편적 안녕(Index of General Affect)척도와 생활만족척도(Satisfaction with Life Scale)를 사용하여 설문을 실시하였다. 정서표현성과 사회적 문제해결능력은 각각의 접수 상위 30%이상을 상위집단으로, 접수 하위 30%이하를 하위집단으로 구분하여 분석하였으며, 설문을 통해 얻은 자료를 t 검증과 단계적 중다회귀분석을 사용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구를 통해 나타난 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정서표현성은 주관적 안녕감에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 정서표현성이 높을수록 주관적 안녕감이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사회적 문제해결능력은 주관적 안녕감에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 사회적 문제해결능력이 높을수록 주관적 안녕감이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 정서표현성과 사회적 문제해결능력에서는 사회적 문제해결능력이 정서표현성보다 더 주관적 안녕감에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

사람 말초혈액 림프구에서 Bromodeoxyuridine에 의해 유도되는 Fraglie Sites

박경란,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1995 충남의대잡지 Vol.22 No.2

Chromosomal abnormalities including fragile sites induced by 50㎍/ml and 100㎍/ml bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) was studied in lymphocytes cultures of six healthy individuals. A significant decrease in mitotic indexes in respect to control cultures was observed with both BrdU concentrations used. The cells showing chromosome aberrations and the total number of cytogenic alterations were significantly increased both BrdU treated cultures with respect to control cultures. Damaged cells showing chromosome aberrations and total number of chromosomal aberrations were increased in BrdU, 100㎍/ml treated groups compared to BrdU 50㎍/ml treated groups. The most frequent type of chromosomal aberration is a gap. A site showing a gap or break was defind as fragile if it appeared in 1% of cells analyzed and in at least three of six individuals studied with the same culture treatment. Using these criteria, fragile sites 4q31, 5q31, 6p22, 6q13, 9q21, and 15q24 were induced in different proportions by different concentration of BrdU.

Methotrexate가 脾臟에 미치는 影響에 관한 硏究

朴景蘭,李永浩,金源式 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1991 충남의대잡지 Vol.18 No.1

In order to study the morphological changes of spleen after treatment with methotrexate, ICR mice were used as experimental animal. The experimental mice were divided into control, 50mg/kg and 500mg/kg of methotrexate treated groups. Methotrexate injected intravenously via tail vein once on the 8th day of pregancy. The mice were sacrificed on the 1st, 2nd 3rd and 4th day after treatment, the spleens were removed and fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin solution for 48hrs. Spleens were cutted 5㎛ thick and stained with H-E, then observed under the light microscope. The results were as follows: 1. The size of spleen were reduced after MTX treatment more on dose day by day. 2. The periarterial lymphatic sheath (PALS) and germinal center were also reduced after MTX treatment. 3. The lymphocytes of white pulp showed nuclear pyknotic changes and many nuclear debris were found after MTX treatment. 4. The brown hemosiderin pigments were increased markedly in the red pulp of MTX treated groups. 5. Marked proliferation of fibrous trabeculae were found in the red pulp of MTX treated mice.

산업간호사의 응급처치 직무지침 개발을 위한 기초조사

전경자,조동란 순천향대학교 산업의학연구소 1996 순천향산업의학 Vol.2 No.1

Emergency care of occupational health nurses is essential to minimize the impact of incidents in the industry. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of 211 injury cases and the contents of emergency care provided by 21 OHNs. Emergency care was classified to management, education and direct care. As the results, major injuries were fracture, sprain, and abrasion. Direct care were dressing, hemostatic action, medication, and ice compress, etc. Direct care were implemented more actively than education or management related to emergency care. It was proposed that job guideline should be corrected and supplemented. And it was recommended that continuing education of emergency care should be executed.