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권귀향 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2
56세 남자가 약 1개월간 지속된 기침 및 객담을 주소로 내원하였다. 본 환자는 약 10년 전 류마티스관절염 (rheumatoid arthritis)를 진단 받은 후 약물 치료를 시행하고 있었으며, 약 3개월 전 흉추의 압박 골절로 인하여 외부 병원에서 척추성형술 (vertebroplasty)을 시행한 과거력이 있었다. 입원 후 시행한 단순 흉부 소견 및 흉부 전산화 단층 촬영 상 acrylic bone cement에 의한 작은 폐 혈관들의 색전증 (embolism)이 확인되었다. 척추성형술 후 드물게 발생하는 cement 색전증은 시술 중 acrylic bone cement의 perivertebral migration을 인지하지 못함으로써 발생 할 수 있다. 이러한 합병증의 발생은 척추성형술의 적절한 시술 방법에 대한 인식 및 시술 중 투시 (fluoroscopy) 또는 전산화 단층 촬영 (computed tomography, CT)을 이용한 imaging guidence를 통하여 감소될 수 있을 것으로 보인다.
梁貴泫 全南大學校企業經營硏究所 1986 産業經濟硏究 Vol.12 No.1
Up to now, accounting has been recognized as an art rather than a science. However, accounting fundamentally contains both technical and theoretical side, and neither of the two can be neglected. Nevertheless the letter should be emphasized in order to systematize accounting as a science. The accounting curriculum at university level should be directed to developing conceptual understanding and application ability. The reason is that the primary objective of accounting education is to cultivate students who equip themselves with the accounting thought and judgement. In the United States, great importance has been traditionally attached to the practice-oriented education with the objective of professional education. On the other hand, universities in Korea and Japan have given the students theory-oriented lectures by professors, and assigned many hours to bookkeeping and financial accounting courses. But they gradually come to recognize the importance of management accounting for decision making and EDP accounting. According to Anthony's suggestion for a tentative accounting curriculum, accounting curriculum can be classified into four categories of financial accounting courses, management accounting courses, information accounting courses and specialized areas. It is desirable that courses above mentioned be followed systematically in conformity to Kinard-Stanley's procedure chart. In order to improve the current accounting curriculum, I suggest as follows; 1. Accounting curriculum should be reformed in the derection of placing more emphasis on conceptual understanding than procedural skills, and of teaching fundamental accounting courses widely. 2. Accounting curriculum should be reformed to hold the balance between each area with priority given to accounting core courses. 3. In particular, intermediate accounting course should focus on generic concepts rather than topic-oriented structure. In fact, the behavioral objective of the course should be to develop the student's understanding of the concept to the point at which he or she could reason out the correct application of the concept to a previously unfamiliar area. 4. In management accounting course, computer-supported instruction should be universalized. It becomes a vehicle by which students can be (1) meaningfully exposed to the use of computer and quantitative techniques in connection with managerial planning and control process and (2) encouraged to explore more fully and creatively certain types of management accounting problems in order to improve their problem-solving and interpretive skills. 5. In auditing course, understanding of EDP system is essential. The reason is that the introduction of EDP system into accounting causes qualitative change in auditing skills and account records in the entire phase of auditing procedure. 6. The entire accounting curriculum should be internationalized. The development of separate course is an acceptable first step. However, the long-term objective should be to integrate fully international and domestic topics.
金貴錫 한국고시가문학회 2004 한국시가문화연구 Vol.0 No.13
This paper aims to study the chinese poems in Unyoungjeon. The form of poems are 18 part lined chinese quatrain. As for Unyoungjeon's chinese styled poem. We can notice that 18 lined chinese poem quatrain and they are also very excellent. What do they Unyoungjeon chines poems really mean? They are of beauty of nature and life. They are full of feeling emotion and ideas. The tragedy Novel in Unyoungjeon are very means. The study above may contribute to identifying part of aesthetic and linguistic characteristics of Unyoungjeon chinese poems.
독일어축소접미사 -lein과 -chen의 형태변천에 관한 연구
이귀경 숙명여자대학교 독일어권연구센터 1998 독일문화 Vol.5 No.-
Die verliegende Abhandlung beabsichtigt zu untersuchen, woher die beide Diminutivsuffixe -lein und -chen in der deutschen Schriftsprache stammen, und wie sie historisch bis heute ihre morphologischen Formen total oder partiel vera¨ndert bzw. behalten haben. Die Entstehung des zweiten Elemente auβser den anlautenden Konsonanten der Diminutivsuffixe d. h. -ein zu -lein und -en zu -chen liegt in dem urspru¨nglichen germainishen Stoff-, Abstammungs-, oder Zugeho¨rigkeitsadjektivsuffix -in-a, das sich in dem gotishen. Zeitaum allma¨hlich zum norminalen Neutrum als Diminutivem versendet. Das Element dem nhd. -lein entsprechende ahd. -ili^n setzt sich aus dem ahd. -il und dem obengenannten germ. -in-a zusammen. Dann bleibt die Frage, woraus ahd. -il- kommt. Die Herkunft des ahd. -il- wird von der zwei Seiten betrachtet. 1. Das demselben entsprechende idg. Diminutivum -?? -l ist besonders in Lateinisch voll belegt. 2. Die zweisilbige Wurzel auf -il mit dem Diminutivsuffix germ. -in-a zu ahd. -in zum Beispiel ahd. fugil -in "Vo¨gelin," ahd. leffil -in "Lo¨ff(e)lein"usw. wird volksetymologisch fu¨r Wurzel Bindvokal Dim. -ane. Dim. -inl. Dim. -ausl. fug- -i- -l- -i- -n leff- gehalten. Das dem nhd, -chen entsprchende as. Element -ikin bildet sich aus dem as. -ik- und dem obenerwa¨hnten germ. -in-a zusammen. Und as. -ik- geht zu germ. -ik-, mit den(das Diminutivbedeutung eingeschlossenen) manigfaltigen Bedeutungen zuru¨ck, dessen idg. Wurzel immer noch nicht ganz klar bleibt. Die nhd. Diminutivsuffixe -lein und -chen sind urspru¨nglich die pleonastische Kontamination der verdoppelten. ◁그림 삽입▷(원문을 참조하세요)
고등어 진미 건제품의 가공에 관한 연구 : 1.일반성분 및 지방산 조성의 변화
김귀식,박춘규 여수대학교 산업기술지역개발연구소 2000 産業基術硏究所 論文集 Vol.9 No.-
Seasoned-dried mackerel product was prepared to extend the use of mackerel. In order to determine the processing condition, changes in proximate components and fatty acid composition were investigated. Mackerel meat, which was beheaded, gutted, washed, separated from bones and skin, and chopped with meat chopper, was mixed with 6.0 sorbitol, 1.6% table salt, 2.0% sugar, 0.2% monosodium glutamate, 3.0% soybean protein, 0.5% onion extract, 0.2% garlic powder, respectively. The three kinds of seasoned-dried mackerel meat were prepared by mixing the mackerel meat and fish meat paste in a ratio of 80:20(product A, w/w), 60:40(product B, w/w), and 40:60(product C, w/w), respectively, pan freezing(-40°C), sun-drying and hot-air drying, and roasting(120~130°C), followed by vacuum packing in polyester film. Moisture contents of sun-drying and hot-air drying product were in the range of 13.2~15.6%, 12.8~15.4% and for crude protein, 50.8~63.0%, 54.3~62.4%, respectively. Change of moisture content in product is not observed during storage of 60 days at 5°C. The most abundant fatty acids in products were polyenes, followed by saturates, monoenes. Saturated fatty acids of sun-drying product were increased but polyunsaturated fatty acids were decreased during storage of 60 days. On the other hand, hot-air drying product exhibited the reverse tendency compared with sun-drying product. The major fatty acids of product were 16:0, 22:6n-3, 20:5n-3, 18:ln-9 and 18:0. From the results, no deterioration in product quality was detected during storage of 60days at 5°C.
金貴植 여수대학교 1989 論文集 Vol.3 No.-
The compositions of carotenoid in the integuments and fins of Liobagrus mediadiposalis MORI and Psedobagrus sp. were compared through the thin layer chromatography, column chromatography and visible absorption spectrometry. The total amount of carotenoid in the integuments and fins of Red catfish was 1.6 mg% and that of cutlailed bullhead was 0.8 mg% less than that of catfish. The carotenoid of Red catfish was composed of zeaxanthin, lutein, cynthiaxanthin, β-carotene, triol and cryptoxanthin with the percentages of them being 57.7%, 21.8%, 3.4%, 1.2%, 1.1%, 0.8%, respectively. The carotenoid of cutlailed bullhead was composed of zeaxanthin, lutein, β-carotene, cryptoxanthin, cynthiaxanthin and triol with the percentages of them being 44.5%, 19.1%, 9.5%, 9.1%, 6.4%, 3.2%, respectiyely. The cartenoid compositions in integuments and fins of catfish and cutlailed bullhead, both of which belong to the same Family Bagridae, were found to be composed of the same constituents, but with the ratio of them being different.
肝吸蟲症 診斷에 있어서 間接螢光抗體 反應(IFAT)의 應用에 관한 硏究
權貴香,李駿商,林漢鍾 고려대학교 의과대학 1984 고려대 의대 잡지 Vol.21 No.1
Human clonorchiasis is one of the most common trematode disease and of very important public health problem in Korea. A number of serological techniques have been in use for diagnosing parasitic diseases, efforts in recent years have been made for the development of a more new promising serological technique. The present study was conducted to evaluate to evaluate the diagnostic potentialities of human clonorchiasis by the indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) using frozen sectioned antigen of adult worm of Clonorchis sinensis. A total of 117 sera from clonorchiasis patients, 16 sera from persons with other parasitic infections and 9 sera from non-infected healthy persons were tested. Frozen sections of adult worm of C. sinensis were placed on the spot-slide and incubated in two fold serially diluted sera and subsequently stained with goat anti-human immunoglobulin labeled with fluorescein isothiocyanate and Evans blue. The worm sections were examined with a fluorescent microscope, A.P\O. Series No. 10 Microstar. If the test is negative, the preparations are colored a uniform red. On ? other hand, if the test is positive, the adult worm sections display an intense green fluorescence localized in the tegumental region of C. sinensis. The results obtained are as follows: 1. The results indicated that IFA titers at 1/16 were regarded as positive reaction. Therefore, the positive reaction revealed in 72 (61.5%) out of 117 sera from clonorchiasis patients. 2. In the intensity of Clonorchis infection, the positive reactions of IFA titers showed 28.1% in light infection, 68.9% in moderate infection, 77.8% and 84.6% in heavy and very heavy infection respectively. 3. All serum samples from 16 cases infected with parasites other than Clonorchis were diagnosed as negative. Only one out of 9 sera from non-infected healthy cases showed false positive. With the above results, IFAT has great practical advantage since the antigen is easy to place on slides and easier reading than those of adult C. sinensis particles as an antigen. Therefore, this study suggest tat the IFAT can be applied in the diagnosis of human clonorchiasis.
칼슘섭취가 60세 전후 성인의 우울 및 불안 성향에 미치는 영향에 관한 사례연구
박귀선,이경애 東亞大學校 附設 生活科學硏究所 2003 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.11 No.-
This study was to investigate 1) the correlation of serum Ca, with depression and anxiety; and 2) the effect of Ca intake on those symptoms. The subjects were three females and two males who were 53-66 years old with the severe subjective symptoms of depression and anxiety. They have taken more than twice Ca of RDA(recommended dietary allowances for Koreans) daily for 6 months(dietary treatment). The prestudy Ca intake of the subjects was low: 60% of RDA for Koreans. Their serum Ca concentration was also low: 6.67±0.15mg/dl before the dietary treatment. They expressed severe depression and anxiety, with high self scores in a psychological test. Their serum Ca concentration increased to 8.32±0.17mg/dl after six months of dietary treatment, while the symptoms of depression and anxiety decreased significantly after two months and nearly disappeared after six months. This result seemed to be an effect of the dietary high Ca intake. Serum Ca and the psychological states of depression and anxiety correlated negatively, and the coefficients of determination were high in the results of linear regression analysis of depression and anxiety by serum Ca. Therefore the serum Ca concentration could be a good marker to predict depression or anxiety relatively well. The continuous high Ca intake could decrease the probability of developing depression or anxiety and mitigate their symptoms because serum Ca concentration increased, while the state of depression and anxiety decreased with the increased Ca intake.
개조개 근육 및 내장 중의 식품성분의 계절적 변화 1.일반 성분 및 유리 아미노산 조성의 변화
김귀식,나재경 여수대학교 산업기술지역개발연구소 2001 産業基術硏究所 論文集 Vol.10 No.-
In order to obtain basic data on the effective utilization of purplish washington clam, it was divided into muscle and viscera. And then changes in proximate composition and free amino acid were investigated. Moisture conentets of muscle and viscera were in the range of 73.2∼83.6%, 76.2∼82.8% and high contents was September 1998 on the other hand low contents was January1999. Crude protein contents of muscle and viscera were in the range of 8.5∼17.3%, 8.8∼16.8% and the both was high contents in the November 1998 and low contents in the January 1999. Crude fat contents of muscle and viscera were in the range of 0.4 ∼1.4%, 1.1 ∼2.4% and viscera was the higher contents than muscle. The major free amino acid of muscle and viscera were aspartic acid, threonine, glutamic acid, glycine, alanine anti lysine. Glycine contents was more higher than other free amino acids. Changes of free ammino acrid of purplish washington clam during period were high contents in the winter and low in the summer, repectively.
이귀경 숙명여자대학교 독일어권연구센터 1997 독일문화 Vol.4 No.-
1. Von den vielfaltigen Ablautreihen u¨berlieferte die indogermanische Sprachfamilie den germanischen Dialekten die folgenden kurzen Reihen e-Reihe o-Reihe a-Reihe langen Reihen e ̄-Reihe o ̄-Reihe a ̄-Reihe 2. Am Anfang des germanischen Zeitraums fielen zusammen, durch den germanischen Lautwandel idg. o > germ.a idg. a ̄ > germ. o ̄ idg. ?? > germ.a beide Kurze Reihen idg. o-, a-Reihe > germ. a-Reihe und beide lange Reihen idg.o ̄-, a ̄-Reihe > germ. o ̄-Reihe sogar ohne Abto¨nung germ. a-Reihe S V D ?? - a - o ̄ germ. o ̄-Reihe S V D a - o ̄ - x 3. Von den so u¨berlebten Ablautreihen germ. e-Reihe, a-Reihe germ. e ̄-Reihe, o ̄-Reihe gaben a-Reihe A-Gruppe e ̄-Reihe o ̄-Reihe den Ablaut auf, und stattdessen benutzten die von der indogermanischen Sprachfamilie herkommende Reduplikation. Deshalb blieben im gemeingermanischen Zeitraum nur e-Reihe a-Reihe B-Bruppe u¨berlebt, und konstruierten das Ablaut-system der starken Verden. 4. Die germanischen starken Verben besteht aus 4 Sta¨mmen, also 4 Ablautreihen wie die folgende Tabelle zeigt. ◁표 삽입▷(원문을 참조하세요) 5. Die Idealauswahl der Ablautstufen zeigen sich in der Klasse Ⅳ, weil jeder Stamm seine eigene notwendige Stufe entha¨lt. kl.Ⅳ 1.Stm 2.Stm 3.Stm 4.Stm Ⅴ^1 Ⅴ^2 D^1 S In Wirklichkeit benutzen aber die anderen Klassen die gleiche Stufe zweimal. kl. Ⅰ S Ⅱ S Ⅲ S Ⅳ V^1 Ⅴ D kl. Ⅰ im 3. Stamm S statt D^1 kl. Ⅱ im 3. Stamm S statt D^1 kl. Ⅲ im 3. Stamm S statt D^1 kl. Ⅳ im 3. Stamm V^1 statt S kl. Ⅴ im 2. Stamm D statt V^2 Weil die verschwundenen Stufen lautgesetzlich um Ⅱ gleich zu existieren sind. 6. Jetzt ko¨nnen wir die Priorita¨t der Stufen auffassen. A. germ. e-Reihe a. Der erste Stamm soll unbedingt Vollstufe 1 sein. b. Der zweite Stamm soll dagegen immer Vollstufe 2 sein. c. Der dritte Stamm soll grundsetzlich Dehnstufe 1 sein. Wenn lautgesetzlich unmo¨glich, kann er aber die Schwundstufe in 4. Stamm benutzen. d. Der vierte Stamm soll grundsetzlich die Schwundstufe sein, aber er kann auch durch Vollstufe 1 im 1. Stamm ersetzen. ◁그림 삽입▷(원문을 참조하세요) B. Germ. a-Reihe B-Gruppe a. In dieser Gruppe erscheint keine Abto¨nung. b. Die Schwundstufe ist lautgesetzlich unmo¨glich zu existieren. c. Solche Beschra¨nkung zwingt dann die Vollstufe zweimal im 1. und 4. Stamm und die Dehnstufe zweimal im 2. und 3. Stamm zu gebrauchen. ◁그림 삽입▷(원문을 참조하세요)