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      • 耕作地의 重金? 汚染度 調査

        李楨載,崔炡 COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE KYUNGPOOK NATIONAL UNIVERSI 1984 慶北大農學誌 Vol.2 No.-

        This investigation was carried out in order to know the heavy metal (Zn,Pb,Cu,Cd) contents in soil, stream water and plant grown in the area near a closed zinc mine at Sucksan Dong, Goro Myun, Gunwui Gun, Kyungpook Province. The results obtained were as follows: The heavy metal pollution was caused to the waste ore which had been accumulated around the closed zinc mine and the stream water which has sprung out through the waste ore deposit. Total contents of heavy metals in soils, plants and stream water under the influence of waste ore were in the order of Zn, Pb, Cu, Cd. The nearer from the waste ore deposit and stream, the more the contents of heavy metals in soil. The heavy metal contents is higher in paddy field than in dry land, in top soils than in subsoils, and in inlet water than in outlet. The heavy metal contents of the plant was higher in upper part than in underground part. And it was clear that the more contents of heavy metals was determined from the plants grown in soils high in heavy metal contents. The heavy metal contents of the rice plant was highest among the rice, tobacco, and sesame plants in this experiment. The nearer the distance from the waste ore deposit, the higher the contents of heavy metal in stream water.

      • 중금속 오염 농경지토양에서 중금속을 제거하는 방법

        최정,이정재,허남호,박만 경북대학교 1991 새마을 硏究論叢 Vol.12 No.-

        This study was carried out to find the methods to remove or to make them inactivate from soil saturated with heavy metal cations. The chemical form of heavy metals was influenced by the physicochemical properties of soils, and the adsorption of heavy metals by soils was comformed to the Langmuir equations. The order of Cu contents in the chemical fractions extracted by several reagents was NaOH>EDTA>HNO_3 but that of Zn was EDTA>HNO_3>NaOH. Flooding, liming and addition of chelating reagents and clay minerals to the contaminated soil seems to be desirable methods to alleviate the harmful effect of heavy metals on plant by reducing the heavy metal contents in KNO_3 fraction.

      • 臨床 可檢物에서 分離된 葡萄球菌의 抗生劑 感受性

        金重明,金炳憲,金在植 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1987 慶北醫大誌 Vol.28 No.2

        황색 포도구균 147주와 coagulase음성 포도구균 53주를 methicillin을 비롯한 9가지 항생제에 대해 원판 확산법과 한천 평판 희석법 양자로 감수성 시험을 시행하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. Methicillin-내성 황색 포도구균은 공시 균주 중 20.4∼26.5%에 해당하였으며, cefazolin 내성은 19.0∼21.8%, cefamandole 내성은 3.4∼6.1%, cefuroxime내성은 18.4∼20.4%, cefoxitin 내성은 19.7∼21.8%, cefotaxime 내성은 19.7∼20.4%, penicillin-G내성은 90.5∼95.2%, vancomycin 내성은 0%, moxalactam 내성은 22.4∼22.4%이었다. Methicillin-내성 coagulase음성 포도구균은 공시 균주 중 20.8∼17.0%에 해당하였으며, cefazolin내성은 3.8∼5.7%, cefamandole 내성은 3.8∼5.7%, cefuroxime내성은 5.7∼3.8%, cefoxitin내성은 7.6∼7.6%, cefotaxime내성은 5.7∼3.8%, penicilin-G 내성은 90.6∼88.7%, vancomycin내성은 0% 그리고 moxalactam내성은 9.4∼20.8%이었다. Methicillin-내성 황색 포도구균은 항생제에 대한 약제 내성의 거의 전부에 걸쳐 있었으며, 다약제 내성이 42주(28.6%)이었다. The susceptibility pattern of 200 strains of Staphylococci isolated from clinical specimens (pus, blood and urine etc) were analyzed with disc diffusion and agar plate dilution method. The pus was the most frequent specimen from which Staphylococcus aureus was isolated, and the blood from which coagulase-negative Saphylococci was isolated. Staphylococcus aureus was methicillin-resistant as 26.5% (agar plate dilution metpod) 20.4% (disc diffusion method) (MIC50, 2㎍/㎖ MIC90, 128㎍/㎖) and showed mostly multiple-antibiotic-resistance. Coagulase-negative Staphylococci was methicillin-resistant as 20.8% (agar plate dilution method) and 17.0% (disc diffusion method) (MIC50, 2㎍/㎖ MIC90, 128㎍/㎖) and showed multiple-antibiotic resistance in part. Both Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative Staphylococci were susceptible completely against vancomycin.

      • KCI등재

        태아와 신생아에서 보는 폐의 법의병리

        곽정식 大韓法醫學會 1997 대한법의학회지 Vol.21 No.2

        Most autopsy cases of fetus or infants in Korea are deaths of prematurity or death after birth arising medical dispute. It is natural to closely examine the all organs at autopsy. Thorough investigation of the lungs of infants is important to distinguishing the live birth and stillbirth. Forensic pathologists in Korea are not frequently experienced infant autopsy. So it is necessary to review the pediatric forensic pathology. And the author summarized the forensic pathology of the lungs in fetus and infants and its significance.

      • KCI등재

        돌연사 감정의 현황과 문제점

        곽정식 大韓法醫學會 1992 대한법의학회지 Vol.16 No.2

        Sudden unexpected death has a potential of medicolegal and familial aspects. Recently, the people has an increasing interest in medicolegal investigation. It is necessary for medicolegal investigators to discuss the present status and problems in medicolegal investigation of sudden unexpected death. In the analysis of 601 cases of autopsy processed during 10 years(1982~1991) in Departments of Pathology and forensic Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Taegu, Korea, sudden unexpected death were 110 cases(18.3%). Among them, male were 91(15.3%), and female 18(3.0%), and female 18(3.0%). The causes of death were cadiovascular diseases (55 cases, 50%), sudden manhood death syndrome including status thymicolymphaticus(24, 21.8%), diseases of the CNS(20, 18.0%), respiratory diseases(6, 5.5%), and gastrointestinal and hepatic diseases(3, 2.7%). The author also discussed the problems of postmortem examination, moments of sudden unexpected death, medicolegal masquerades, coexistence of trauma, establishment of the cause of death, and insurance and sudden unexpected death.

      • KCI등재

        사망시간

        곽정식 大韓法醫學會 2000 대한법의학회지 Vol.24 No.2

        Estimation of the time of death is very important in medical and legal, fields or criminal and civil litigation. However, determination of the time of death is difficult in practice of medicalegal investigation. The auther briefly reviewed definition of death, significance of time of death, determination of time of death, and estimation of postmortem time since death by postmortem changes.

      • KCI등재

        니체의 불교이해

        김정현 원광대학교 인문학연구소 2005 열린정신 인문학연구 Vol.6 No.-

        Das Problem der Peligion bei Nietzsche gehort zum Kernbereich seiner Gedanken. Seine Kritik am Christenturm ist bisher viel untersucht worden, nichtsdestoweniger haben wir seine gedankliche Bewegnung mit dem Buddhismus fur unwichtig gehalten. In diesem Aufsatz versuche ich zuerst zu betrachten, wie Nietzsche den Buddhismus aufgenommen und ihn im Zusammenhang mit dem Nihilismus verstanden hat. Nietzsches gedankliche Bewegnung mit dem Buddhismus stand auf der kulturellen geschichtlichen Horizont des Abendlandes. Zum einen bewegte er sich auf der Hautrichtung der romntischen Forschung uber Indien, die durch Denker wie Voltaire, der Bruder Schlegel und Eugene Burnouf gefuhrt worden ist, zum anderen stand er unter dem Einfluss der Buddhismusforschung, die mit dem Nihilismus Hand in Hand gegangen war. Unter dem Einfluss von Denker wie Schopenhauer, Paul Deussen und Friedrick Koeppen trat er in die buddhistische Welt ein. Es liegh auf der Hand, dass der buddhistische Diskurs in seinen ganzen Schriften enthalten ist. Er charakterisiert den Budhismus wie folgt: Erstens, der Buddhismus ist eine nihilistische Religion wie das Christentum. Zweitens der Buddhismus hat eigentlich den Charakter der Hygiene. Seiner Meinung nach ist das Christentum aus dem Ressentimen geboren, wahrend der Buddhismus sich gegen das Ressentiment wendet. Auf der Einstellung des Letzteren versucht Nietzsche eine Moglichkeit neuer Zivilisation herauszufinden. Des weiteren ist hier zu berucksichtigen, dass Nietzsches Dekonstruktion des Subjektes und der buddhistische Gedanke des an?tmans(nir?tm?no dharm?) einander ?hnlich klingen. Nietzsches buddhistisches Denken ubt Kritik and die Moderne, die 'Subjekt und Objekt', 'Ich und Du' und 'Mensch und Natur' ect. dualistisch unterscheidet, und er findet einen neuen ontologischen hygienischen Weg, sie zu heilen.

      • 癩腫性癩의 血流中에 癩菌檢索에 關한 硏究

        金重明,申先伊,徐城鐸,徐治均 慶北大學校 1964 論文集 Vol.8 No.-

        Although It was Introduced that the Mycobacterium leprae was investigated in circulatory blood of leprosy patients. In recent, Naniwa(1938) had depicted that there were intimate relationship between the grade of disease and bacillary number in the blood stream, Nagata (1953) had described that the humber of leprosy bacilli in circulatory blood were diminshed by the appropriate leprocy treatment, and Obshima(1957) have suggested that leprosy bacilli in blood stream were closely related with the fundamental problem of pracental infection and onset of untainted children from leprosy patients. In order to investigate this point further, we have tested 211 cases of lepromatous leprosy patients and this observation gave us as following results' 1. We could find out the Mycobacterium leprae in 0,08㎖ of circulatory blood from lepromatous leprosy patient. 2. The bacilli positives were more than 90% in the case of untreated patients and most of them were presented in the monocyte and polymorphonuclear cell. 3. The bacillary numbers were greatly decreased by the treatment, and after 9 months more over begining trearment, it was turned to be complete negative. 4. There were close relation between the bacillary number and grade of disease, but no relation in lepromin and tuberculin reaction. 5. In E.N.L. the bacillus was negative, and 1 of 4 cases was positive in acute infiltration. 6. we think that the bacilli in blood stream of leprosy patient will be a new aspect in the study of the pracental infecton and untained children of leprosy patient.

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