부산 초량왜관요 출토유물 연구 - 동아대학교 석당박물관 소장품을 중심으로 -

권주영 ( Gwon¸ Ju-yeong ) 부산광역시사편찬위원회 2021 항도부산 Vol.41 No.-

동아대학교 석당박물관에는 부산 초량왜관요 출토유물 184점이 소장되어 있으며 크게 자기류와 요도구류로 나누어 볼 수 있다. 자기류는 대부분 소편이지만 관찰을 통해 기면의 무시유 장식, 굽 내측의 나선문장식 등의 특징을 찾아볼 수 있으며 기종에 있어서도 한계성을 보이고 있다. 요도구류는 초량왜관요가 운영되었던 17세기대 경남지역 가마터에서는 찾아보기 어려운 백토 갑발, 다양한 형태와 크기의 통기공을 가진 갑발 등이 관찰되고 여러 가지 형태의 도지미가 사용되었다. 이러한 점들은 대체로 분청사기 가마터에서 보여지는 제작기술과 비교가 가능하며 백토 갑발의 경우 광주 충효동 가마터, 광주 분원리 가마터 등에서 확인되는 기술이다. 또한 초량왜관요가 운영되던 시기에 부산경남지역에서 운영되었던 가마는 대량생산이 이루어지는 단계로 초량왜관요에서 보여지는 제작기술의 다양성은 찾아보기 어렵다. 이는 당시 부산 초량왜관요로 입역한 사기장의 다방면에 걸친 노력에 의해 시도된 다양한 기술로 파악된다. 일본 대마도의 종가문서사료 중 「御誂物控」과 「御注文㨨」에는 당시 부산 왜관요로 보내는 도자기 주문서가 확인되는데 부산 초량왜관요 출토유물은 이들 문헌기록의 견본그림과도 비교가 가능하다. 대부분이 도편이지만 이러한 문헌자료에서 엿볼수 있는 기형의 유사성은 당시 주문품의 완성도를 높이기 위해 여러 번조기술을 차용한 것으로 생각된다. 그러나 당시 일본에서는 독특한 자기문화를 꽃피우는 시기로 다양한 도자기술이 탄생하였고 수요층 또한 확대되었다. 부산 왜관요는 대마도에서 요구하는 주문품의 생산에 집중하였기 때문에 새로운 기술개발이나 창출은 기대할 수 없는 내재적 한계성을 안고 있었다. 결국 부산 초량왜관요는 조선의 도토와 기술에만 집착한 나머지 급속도로 변화하는 도자산업의 흐름에 따라가지 못하고 폐요에 이른다. 폐요 이후 부산과 경남일대 가마터와 대마도에서 운영된 가마터에서 기면의 무시유장식이나 굽 내측의 나선문장식 등으로 미루어 보아 기술의 교류가 이루어진 것으로 보이지만 당시 급격하게 변해가는 도자산업의 흐름에 발맞추지 못하고 결국 사라지게 된다. The Seokdang Museum of Dong-A University has 184 relics excavated from Choryang Waegwanyo in Busan and can be divided into porcelain and pottery. Most of the porcelain flows are small pieces, but through observation, features such as mushiyu decoration on the base surface and spiral gate decoration on the inside of the heel can be found, and the model is also limited. As for the Yodogu style, porcelain Gapbal(A large bowl for baking pottery), Gapbal with ventilation holes of various shapes and sizes, etc., which are difficult to find in the 17th century Gyeongnam area where the Choryang Waegwanyo was operated, were observed, and various types of dojimi were also used. These points can be compared with the manufacturing technology found in the Buncheong-sagi kiln, and in the case of the white clay, this is a technique found in the kilns in Chunghyo-dong, Gwangju and the kilns in Bunwon-ri, Gwangju. In addition, the kilns that were operated in the Gyeongnam region of Busan during the period of operation of Choryang Waegwanyo were in the stage of mass production, and the diversity of manufacturing techniques shown in Choryang Waegwanyo is difficult to find. This is understood to be a variety of techniques attempted by the various efforts of the fraudulents who served as Choryang Waegwanyo in Busan at the time. Among the records of the closing family documents of Tsushima, Japan, < Eojomulgong(御誂物控) > and < Eojumunlyu(御注文㨨) > confirm orders for ceramics sent to Waegwanyo in Busan at that time, and the relics excavated from Choryang Waegwanyo in Busan can be compared with sample drawings from these documents. Although most of them are pottery, the similarity of the deformity that can be seen in these literature data is thought to have been borrowed from several production techniques in order to improve the completeness of the order. However, in Japan at that time, as a period when a unique porcelain culture blossomed, various pottery liquors were born, and the demand group also expanded. Because Waegwanyo in Busan focused on the perfect implementation of custom-made products required by Tsushima, the development or creation of new technologies had inherent limitations that could not be expected. Eventually, the Choryang Waegwanyo in Busan was obsessed with the ceramics and technology of Joseon, and could not keep up with the rapidly changing trend of the ceramic industry, leading to a waste of life. After the end of the year, it seems that technology exchanges were made in the kiln sites in Busan and Gyeongnam areas and in the kiln sites operated in Daema-do, such as the decoration on the inside of the heel or the decoration of the spiral gate on the inside of the heel, but it could not keep up with the rapidly changing trend of the ceramic industry at the time and eventually disappeared.

Diagnostic imaging features of traumatic subgaleal hematoma in a dog: a case report

Juyeong Kim,Changhui Han,Youngwon Lee,Hojung Choi The Korean Society of Veterinary Science 2024 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.64 No.1

Subgaleal hematomas are accumulation of blood between periosteum and galea aponeurosis. A 2-year-old male Chihuahua was presented with a severe head swelling after trauma. Radiography and computed tomography (CT) showed a massive swelling encircling the entire calvarial vault, extending toward the cervical neck and crossing the suture line. It was heterogeneously, mild hyperdense fluid to soft tissue attenuating with contrast enhancement on CT images. On day 4, physical and imaging examination showed resolution of the calvarial swelling. Subgaleal hematoma should be considered as a differential diagnosis when there is a massive soft tissue swelling over the skull on physical and imaging examinations.

Production of the 4-Dihydroxy-2-Naphthoic Acid, a Bifidogenic Growth Stimulator by Weissella sp in Protaetia brevitarsis

JuYeong CHOI,HyunSol JO,SunMee HONG 한국생물공학회 2020 한국생물공학회 학술대회 Vol.2020 No.10

Comparison of Processing Conditions to Enhance Functional Properties of Sword Beans (Canavalia gladiata)

Juyeong Jung,Hyeona Kang,Jeong Bin Bae,Yourim Oh,Jin-Kyu Rhee 한국식품영양과학회 2019 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2019 No.10

Effect of Backhousia citriodora (BC) extracts on Antioxidant Activity and ROS inhibition activity in NIH3T3 cells

Juyeong Lee,Jihyeon Cheon,Jihye Kim,Mihyang Kim 한국식품영양과학회 2015 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2015 No.8

Spin-selective probing of magnetic graphene via proximity effect

Juyeong Jeong,Dan Guo,Ruihuan Duan,Do Hoon Kiem,Kenji Watanabe,Takashi Taniguchi,Myung Joon Han,Shoujun Zheng,Heejun Yang 한국자기학회 2023 한국자기학회 학술연구발표회 논문개요집 Vol.33 No.1

Effects of Semi-Squat Exercise on Joint Position Sense and Balance to the Types of Support Surface in Hemiplegic Patients

Juyeong Oh,김중휘 대한물리치료학회 2022 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.34 No.5

Purpose: This study investigates the effect of 60° semi-squat exercises according to three different types of support surfaces. The effects were examined on joint position sense and balancing ability using stable and unstable surfaces in patients afflicted with post-stroke hemiplegia. Methods: Subjects were instructed to perform three sets of 60° semi-squat exercises according to the characteristics of the support surface conditions. The three ground states were bilateral stable surface (BSS), nonaffected side unstable surface (NUS), and bilateral unstable surface (BUS). The joint position sense, characteristics of body sway, and dynamic balance were analyzed according to floor conditions before and after the experiment. A balance-pad (50 cm W×41 cm L×6 cm H; Alcan Airex AG, Sins, Switzerland) was used for the unstable floor. Results: The 60° semi-squat exercises applied to hemiplegic patients showed the highest statistical significance in joint position sense in the NUS group, and Timed Up and Go test (TUG) in the BUS group (p<0.05). Conclusion: Functional training using an unstable surface can be applied as a meaningful intervention method for improving the balance and joint position sense of stroke patients.

A sensory garden for all

Juyeong Mun(문주영),Eunryung Hyun(현은령) 한국디자인학회 2023 한국디자인학회 국제초대전도록 Vol.2023 No.6

Increase in stress on infrastructure facilities due to natural disasters

Juyeong Choi,Abhijeet Deshmukh,Makarand Hastak 서울시립대학교 도시과학연구원 2016 도시과학국제저널 Vol.20 No.2

The services of infrastructure are often compromised in a postdisaster situation. This could be due to a direct physical impact on the infrastructure or due to a cascading impact resulting from reduced services of the supporting infrastructure. The reduced infrastructure services are unable to adequately meet the postdisaster community needs. Therefore, infrastructure facilities are likely to be operated with high stress on their capacities above the allowable stress (i.e. designed capacities) for meeting the services required. The system is unable to sustain the required serviceability level without the infusion of additional capacities when the stress level exceeds the limit stress. For example, after Haiti’s devastating earthquake, disrupted utility services, limited road networks, and the lack of civic governance influenced the capacity of all essential service providers. Furthermore, the earthquake-impacted hospitals had limited resources such as patient beds, medical staff, medical supplies and equipment for meeting the increased health needs of the community. As a result, the hospital experienced increased levels of stress related to services as they were unable to adequately meet the community health needs without external assistance from NGOs or other entities. Therefore, understanding the stress level in postdisaster infrastructure is critical for community recovery. This paper presents a new framework to (i) explore and investigate varying functional stress level in infrastructure under various disaster scenarios and (ii) develop strategies for alleviating increased stress levels in order to facilitate the recovery process. The research framework is explained using a hypothetical situation focusing on the operation of power facilities in a postdisaster situation. The proposed unique approach enables the development of sustainable mitigation strategies by relieving the stress level in critical infrastructure while ensuring to meet recovery demands at an acceptable level.

A Troublous Sea

JuYeong Eo 한국색채학회 2017 International Invitation Exhibition of Color Works Vol.- No.-