論文(론문) : 大腸正格證(대장정격증)과 장누수증후군(Leaky Gut Syndrome)과의 관계 考察(고찰)

이진철 ( Jin Cheoul Lee ),박상균 ( Sang Kyun Park ),방정균 ( Jung Kyun Bang ) 대한한의학원전학회(구 대한원전의사학회) 2013 대한한의학원전학회지 Vol.26 No.4

A Study on the Relationship between Dae-Jang-Jung-Gyeok(大腸正格) and Leaky Gut Syndrome Lee Jin-Cheoul1·Park Sang-Kyun2·Bang Jung-kyun3 *1Dept. of Medical History, College of Korean Medicine, Kyunghee University 2Dept. of Meridian, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University 3Dept. of Korean Medical Classics and History, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University Objective: If the penetration ratio of the intestinal mucosa is increased, the toxic or unhealthy materials - which should not be absorbed into our bodies - will be come into our bodies. They cause a sort of anti-toxic response or confusion of the immune system, and ultimately bring various types of diseases. This syndrome is related "Poison in Excrement" or "Internal Damage(內傷發□)" and Leaky Gut Syndrome, so I will study on the relationship between them. Method: Study on the relationship between Dae-Jang-Jung-gyeok and Leaky Gut Syndrome. Result: Korean doctors in ancient times called this syndrome "Poison in Excrement" or "Internal Damage(內傷發□)" and treated it with "Dae-Jang-Jung-Gyeok(大腸正格)". Leaky Gut Syndrome is a sort of clinical lesion, which allows foreign and harmful toxins in and results in a disorder of the immune system due to the leaking intestinal mucosa. Conclusion: Based upon the analyses, Dae-Jang-Jung-Gyeok and Leaky Gut Syndrome are closely related. Therefore diseases caused by the Leaky Gut Syndrome might be expected to be cured by Dae-Jang-Jung-Gyeok. Particularly the use of treatments for self-immune diseases and allergic diseases such as atopyic dermatitis and articular rheumatism should be expected to reveal a new path of treatment for other disorders such as Leaky Gut Syndrome. Key Words: Poison in Excrement, Internal Damage(內傷發□), Dae-Jang-Jung-Gyeok(大腸正格), Leaky Gut Syndrome

A Combination of Melphalan, Prednisone, and 50 mg Thalidomide Treatment in Non-Transplant-Candidate Patients with Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

( Hye Jung Chang ),( Jae Hoon Lee ),( Young Rok Do ),( Sung Hwa Bae ),( Jung Lim Lee ),( Seung Hyun Nam ),( Sung Soo Yoon ),( Soo Mee Bang1 ) 대한내과학회 2011 The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine Vol.26 No.4

Background/Aims: The clinical efficacy and safety of a three-drug combination of melphalan, prednisone, and thalidomide were assessed in patients with multiple myeloma who were not candidates for high-dose therapy as a firstline treatment. Because the side effects of thalidomide at a dose of ≥ 100 mg daily can be a barrier to effective treatment for these patients, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of a reduced dose of thalidomide, 50 mg, for non-transplant candidates. Methods: Twenty-one patients were treated in 4-week cycles, receiving 4 mg/m2 melphalan and 40 mg/m2 prednisone on days 1-7 and 50 mg thalidomide daily. The primary efficacy outcome was the overall response rate. Aspirin (100 mg daily) was also provided as prophylactic treatment for thromboembolism. Results: The overall response rate was 57.1%; a complete response was seen in 23.8% of patients, a partial response in 33.3%, and stable disease in 9.5%. After a median follow-up time of 16.1 months, the median time to progression was 11.4 months (95% confidence interval, 2.1 to 20.6); the median overall survival was not reached. Grades 3 and 4 adverse events included infection (10%), peripheral neuropathy (5%), diarrhea (5%), thrombosis (10%), and loss of consciousness (10%). Two patients discontinued treatment due to loss of consciousness and neuropathy. Conclusions: Low-dose thalidomide (50 mg) plus melphalan and prednisone is an effective combination drug therapy option for newly diagnosed myeloma patients who are ineligible for high-dose chemotherapy.

반하(Pinellia ternata)가 랫드의 수컷 생식기계에서 3β-HSD,SGP-2 및 AR 유전자 발현에 미치는 영향

연정민, 백인정, 김윤배, 노재섭, 황방연, 김순선, 조대현, 이범준, 윤영원, 남상윤 충북대학교 동물의학연구소 2005 Journal of Biomedical and Translational Research Vol.6 No.2

본문참조

福祉國家의 危機論과 그 含意

方正恒 東亞大學校 大學院 1997 大學院論文集 Vol.22 No.-

The End of The Second World War was followed by a steady increasing in social expenditures, and in the 1960s there was general confidence that the continuation and development of the welfare was assured. However, this confidence began to evaporate with the onset of economic problems stemming from the from the oil crisis of 1973. The rate of economic growth slowed down and the economy actually contracted between 1973 and 1975 as investment and profits fell and unemployment increased. In these postwar economic processes, there has been much talk about crisis in welfare states. Welfare states, it is claimed, are experiencing problems of crisis proportions arising from government overload and from fiscal and economic difficulties above mentioned. Neo-Marxists and the New Rights seem to be in agreement that capitalist state has become over-bureaucratic and that it is unresponsive to people's needs. Eventually, the argument continues, a legitimation crisis will develop as fiscal and economic problems become ever more serious and the welfare state loses public supports. There can be little doubt that government have promoted the notion of crisis as a means of justifying cuts in social expenditures, which they wish to bring about for ideological reasons. But the problems arise from a lack of political commitment to the welfare state and refusal to accept that retrenchment is not the only possible response to present difficulties. As its title indicates, this study is intended as a contribution to the continuing debate on welfare crisis in capitalist societies, and one of its purpose is to discuss and identify some of the problems involved in restructuring directions for better future welfare services and to investigate the practical alternatives for overcoming the welfare crisis. In this connection, there may be important lessons to be learned from studying the future desired state of welfare in Korea, but a different set of questions is implied.

점핑활동 프로그램이 다운증후군 아동의 하지 근력 및 자세조절 전략에 미치는 영향

정덕조,이방재,노형규 한국특수체육학회 2003 한국특수체육학회지 Vol.11 No.1

The purpose of this study was to suggest jumping activity program for increasing the leg strength and postural control strategy and to identify the effects of jumping activity program. Participants were twelve male elementary school students with Down syndrome(exercise group: n=6, non-exercise group: n=6). The jumping activity program administrated during 8 weeks, 3 times a week, for 70 minutes at a time. The isokinetic strength variables and postural control strategy data were analyzed using t-tests(a=.05) to identify difference of means within each group. In conclusion, most of all the isokinetic strength and postural control strategy variables of participants in the exercise group were increased. Therefore, this study suggests that through the participation of jumping activity program children with Down syndrome at the age of 7~13 will stabilize their joints surrounded by muscles, increase the strength of their lower limb, and maintain the posture by increasing muscle reaction speed between lower limb and trunk.

地方議會의 組織과 機能

方定恒 동아대학교 부설 사회과학연구소 1989 사회과학논집 Vol.7 No.-

As its title indicates, this study is designed to serve the following two subsequent purposes. The first primary purpose of this study is to identify and review the organization and functions of local councils especially with reference to the proposed local autonomy in Korea. The second objectives is to present some new ideas and directions that offer new vision and increase participation for people the development of local councils in overall process of democratization in Korea. The general outline of this study is a follows : after tracing the background of problem-consciousness and the reasons why the local councils are the most important part in the framework of local autonomy system, this study concentrated all effort to explain the relationships with the local autonomy system and local councils as an introduction. In the second Chapter, This paper reviewed a more detailed discussions on the origin and evolution of local councils in the period of 1952~1961. In reviewing briefly the history of local councils in Korea, the main aim is simply that, to direct toward raising questions rather then providing definitive answers. At this points, what in concerned with us was the very bitter experience of the operations of local councils in that period. The institutional powers and functions of local councils were the subject matters of Chapter Ⅲ. Legislative function, function of deliberation and decision, administrative control function (investigation function), request for attendance and answer, staff function, and self-regulation function could be extracted as the key functions of local councils. In Chapter Ⅳ, this article traced also the organization and operation of local councils in connection with proposed bill on local autonomy amendment law in 1989. In our concern with these, the most outstanding feature regarding organization and functions of local councils is to be found in its embodiment of local inhabitants and democracy, mayor-council form, power vested in the councils based on the enumeration principle, etc. Finally, in Chapter Ⅴ, I have tried to deal with the conclusions of this paper. In order to pave the way for better development of local councils, I'd like to quote especially the following Dr. Seo Wook Chung's suggestion, "It is obvious that the satisfactory outcome of local autonomous system will be obtained only when the qualification of the councilors is enhanced, and thus the councils can run in normal and rational way."

모자보건사업의 관리정보 체계개발에 관한 연구 : Focusing on the Local Health Service Center 면보건지소를 중심으로

방숙,정영철,한성현,채영문,김영희,이정자,안상은 순천향대학교 1988 논문집 Vol.11 No.3

Theodore J. Lowi의 政策類型論 : Theodore J. Lowi's Perspectives

方正恒 동아대학교 부설 사회과학연구소 1986 사회과학논집 Vol.4 No.-

No single theoretical construct has been more important to the development of public policy studies than Lowi's categorization scheme. This is because many studies about policy process have treated the policy contents as a dependent or subordinate variable, but he has criticized this process-oriented format and advocated that the policy contents must be treated as independent variables by pointing out the degree to which group activities vary the type of public policy at issue. As we know, the heart of Lowi's argument is that ''policies determine politics." He developed, in a series of articles, a typology containing distributive, regulative, redistributive, and constituent policies and argued that policy process will differ significantly depending on the policy type involved. At this point, it is important to recall J. David Greenstone's description that Lowi's pivotal work must be recognized as one of the most influential typology of public policy. The purpose of this paper is to discuss a particular analytical perspectives within policy studies which Lowi's, its formost advocate, described as the way "policies determine politics", above-mentioned. . In this connection, this paper concentrated all efforts to clarify the key characteristics of Lowi's typology of public policy and to review the basic propositions of logical structuring and the essential epistemological framework of his typology for the preparation of a new ground to refine his theoretical-bakeup. For the sake of these objectives, this paper has traced the background of problem-consciousness and the reasons why the policy typology is the most necessary part for recent development in the study of public policy as an introduction in chapter I. And then, this paper Entended a more detailed discussion on the Lowi's analytical perspectives and the logical structure of his typology. In chapter Ⅲ and Ⅳ, this paper reviewed in depth the characteristic features of Lowi's classification and its relations with the policy process. In spite of much criticism are directed Lowi's methodological apparatus and epistemological framework, at the moment this is only a hope for the future. But if "policies determine politics" is to become anything more than one of slogans which already abound in the policy sciences, this is the way we will have to go.

對象關係와 心理治療

鄭芳子 西江大學校 生活相談室 1979 人間理解 Vol.1 No.-

미만성 경화 아형 갑상선 유두암 1예

최정민,이송주,김부경,최영식,박요한,김정훈,허방 고신대학교 의과대학 2009 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.24 No.1

The diffuse sclerosing variant (DSV) is a rare malignant tumour that accounts for 0.7-5.3% of all papillary thyroid cancers. DSV tends to occur at a younger age and has a higher incidence of cervical lymph node metastases, compared with papillary thyroid carcinoma. A 62-year-old female patient diagnosed thyroid nodule with diffuse and mild increased 18F-deoxy-glucose (FDG) on FDG positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomogram (CT) scan. The ultrasound images showed typical findings of DSV such as diffusely enlarged thyroid lobes and diffusely scattered microcalcification. We performed this patient ultrasonography guided fine needle aspiration and cytologic analysis revealed papillary carcinoma. Total thyroidectomy with central compartment node dissection and lateral lymph node dissection was performed and finally diagnosed DVS. The authors report this case with literature review.