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      • KCI등재

        벼 立毛中 보리 散播栽培時 적정 立毛數 설정 및 둑새풀 발생의 영향

        朱廷一,李喜鳳,申哲雨 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 1999 농업과학연구 Vol.26 No.1

        벼 立毛中 보리 산파재배법은 파종노력 절감, 적기파종 및 포장조건 불량시 대체파종 등의 장점이 있지만 관행에 비하여 수량성이 낮고 연차간 變異가 큰 특징이 있다. 수량성을 향상시키기 위하여 栽培安定性을 높이는 관리기술이 요구되는데 우선 입모 확보와 둑새풀 방제체제 확립이 절실히 요구된다. 따라서 立毛率 향상시킬수 있는 요인, 다수확을 위한 적정 입모수 설정 및 둑새풀에 의한 감수정도 등을 구명코자 대전에서 올보리를 공시하여 벼 수확 1일전에 파종하고 이에 대한 결과는 다음과 같다 . 1. 볏짚피복과 진압에 의하여 출현율이 향상되었는데 볏짚피복효과가 진압효과에 비하여 높았고 추가진압으로 11% 증수 효과를 기대할 수 있었다. 2. 단위 면적당 적정보리 立毛數는 507개/㎡로 측정되었다. 3. 둑새풀 발생이 많을수록 수량이 감소되었는데 ㎡당 17~22본 발생시 21.8%, 6~11본 발생시 11.0%가 각각 감수되었다. This experiment was carried out to estimate the appropriate seedling stand and to find out the factors of good establishment and the reason of the reduction of yield by water foxtail. The seedling stands was improved by the ice straw mulching and treading by the tracks of combine. The effect of mulching was higher than the treading. The appropriate seedling stands for example yield were estimated about 507 plants per ㎡ and its yield was 24㎏/10a. The higher density of water foxtail, the less the grain yield; 21.8% by 17 to 22 water foxtail stands per ㎡ and 11.0% by 6 to 11 plants.

      • KCI등재
      • 생쥐 위장관의 Interstitial cells of Cajal(ICC)에 대한 면역조직화학적 연구

        김영철,차경훈,신무경,임건한,김주영,안병수,김장만,양경철,박도영,오재욱,장인엽 조선대학교 2003 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.28 No.1

        Background and Objectives : Interstitial cells of Cajal(ICC) are the pacemakers in gastrointestinal tract that modulates gastrointestinal motiliey and these cells also transmit neural input from enteric nerves to smooth muscles. Recent work on tissues from patients with motility disorders that suggest that loss or defect in ICC could be related to pathophysiology in human and animal models. Immunolabelling of ICC in intestinal wall is recently developed by using specific marker, anti-c-kit antibody. Immunohistochemistry was done for ICC network in attempt to provide a morphological basis for the mechanism regulating gastrointestinal motility Methods : Cryosection was done, and whole-mount preparations of mouse stomach, gastrointestinal tract were immunolabelled using the anti-c-Kit. Immunolabelled ICC networks were observed under a confocal laser scanning microscopy. Results : According to three dimensional reconstruction study, we found that the c-Kit-positive celluar networks were widely distributed in the gastrointestinal muscle (1) circular muscle layer(IC-IM), (2) myenteric plexus(IC-MY), (3) deep muscular plexus(IC-DMP) in ileum, (4) submucosal plexus(IC-SMP) and longitudinal muscle layer(IC-LM) in colon. Conclusion : The characteristic profiles of ICC celluar networks provide a morphological basis upon the mechanism regulating gastrointestinal motility. Additional studies for the enteric nerves-ICC interaction are need to evaluate the detailed roles of Icc in gastrointestinal tract.

      • 장기간 댄스스포츠가 호흡순환 기능 및 심폐지구력에 미치는 효과

        조현철,김준희,한주희 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 1998 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.8 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects in respire-circulatory function and cadio-pulmonary endurance capacity. Twelve females(trained 6, untrained 6) participated in dancesport program that is 90min/day, 2day/week for 20weeks. The results were obtained as follow : 1. No significant difference was found in heart rate, ventilation and respiration rate among pretest, after 10 weeks and 20 weeks of dance program and between trained and untrained group. 2. Significant differenced was found in VCO₂between pretest and 20Weeks later in untrained group. 3. There was significantly increased VO₂max in 20 weeks dance program later compared with pretest and significant difference between groups. 4. There was no significant difference in ventilatory threshold and exercise time was not significant difference among trials and between groups. Conclusively, respiro-circulatory function and cardio-pulmonary endurance capacity were not changed at submaximal stage of excise test but those were significantly increased at maximal of exercise test during 20 weeks. Therefore, it is suggested that long term dancesport exercise program is expected more effective on the repiro-circulation function and cardio-pulmonary endurance capacity.

      • MANET을 위한 섹터기반의 확장성 있는 오버레이 멀티캐스트 프로토콜

        李柱日,沈永喆 弘益大學校 科學技術硏究所 2005 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.16 No.-

        MANET is the self-configurable network of many mobile nodes connected by wireless links. It has no centralized access point or existing infrastructure so that communications are made as multi-hop fashion. As nodes move around the network the topology is frequently changed. And due to the very innateness of wireless medium, it suffers from high transmission error rate and limited bandwidth. Nevertheless, MANET can be a good basis for onetime applications like military training or urban tele-conference, which require close collaboration. However, this can be true as long as there is a stable multicast protocol. Overlay multicast protocol is able to cope with dynamic topology and is independent on underlying unicast routing protocol. But, most of the MANET overlay multicast protocols are not scalable, and unclear are their criteria for maintaining virtual topology. In this paper, we propose a structured sector-based scalable end-system multicast protocol with clear criteria for maintaining virtual topology.

      • KCI등재

        직무특성과 조직시민행동의 관련성에 관한 연구 : 경력관련 특성의 조절효과를 중심으로

        한주희,정진철 한국생산성학회 2001 生産性論集 Vol.15 No.1

        This research investigated the moderating role of career-related characteristics on the relationship between job characteristics and organizational citizenship behaviors. Correlation and hierarchical regression were employed to test the hypotheses. The moderating role of career-related characteristics examined using Baron and Kenny's approach. With 3,200 members in a securities company, it was found that (1) job characteristics are positively related with OCB and (2) Career-related characteristics are partial moderators in the relationship between job characteristics and OCB. In particular, age, rank, and job seniority have been investigated as moderator. Some implications of these results are discussed.

      • 正常 Rat에서의 蔗糖經口投與에 依한 高血糖症에 미치는 대추나무 葉 抽出物의 影響

        고현철,서대규,김병수,강주섭 漢陽大學校 環境科學硏究所 1994 環境科學論文集 Vol.15 No.-

        대추나무의 열매는 漢方에서 여러方面에 廣範이 利用되고 있으나 그 잎은 利用되지 않고 있으나 이 잎에는 甘味受容抑制用과 糖의 腸에서의 吸收抑制作用을 가지는 成分이 含有되어 있음이 밝혀져 糖吸收抑制物質로서의 開發의 對象이 될 수 있을 것이다. Insulin??乏等으로 因하여 耐糖能에 異常이 있는 疾患에서는 糖吸收을 抑制함으로 腸管에서의 急擊한 大量의 糖의 吸收를 事前에 防上시켜 Insulin分泌細胞에 대한 負荷를 輕減시켜 줄 수 있는 것임으로 대추나무 葉 抽出物이 糖吸收抑制作用이 있는지를 確認코져 蔗糖負荷動物에서의 血糖値 上昇反應에 미치는 대추나무 葉 抽出物이 作用을 檢討하여 다음과 같은 成績을 얻을 수 있었다. 1. 대추나무 葉 抽出物이 負荷된 蔗糖量의 1/10에 該當되는 比較的 少量에서는 蔗糖負荷에 依한 血糖値上昇作用을 抑制할 수 없었다. 2. 比較的 大量 卽 蔗糖負荷量의 3/10에 該當되는 用量에서는 대추나무 葉 抽出物이 蔗糖負荷에 依한 血糖値上昇을 有意하게 抑制하였다. 以上의 結果로 미루어 보아 대추나무 葉 抽出物은 糖攝取에 의한 血糖値上昇反應을 억제하여 비만과 당뇨병치료에 이용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. The fruits of the Ziziphus jujuba have been to use an application in the various ways of chinese medicine and the leaves of this plant have been not to use for this purpose. But, It was pointed out that leaves of the Ziziphus jujuba contain the ingredients of inhibitory action in sweet taste reception of the tongue and intestinal absorption of glucose. Therefore, it is done to developing substance as inhibitory substance of intestinal glucose absorption. The patients with glucose intolerance because of insulin deficiency have a condition of a sudden intestinal glucose absorption. For this reason, the suppression of the sudden glucose absorption alleviate loads of insulin secretion of pancreatic islet cell. In this study, the author have the purpose which confirms the effect of EZJ to intestinal glucose absorption by sugar intake with this substance, that is, levels of blood glucose after sucrose in dose of 6g/kg of body with EZJ in dose of 0.6g/kg of weight were determined to investigate the effect of EZJ on the elevation of blood glucose levels with sugar intake in normal rats. After an overnight fasting, sucrose solution was given orally to the control group. Experimental groups were divided into single EZJ, Triple EZJ, EZJ administered at 2 hours and 1 hours before sucrose and another one with sucrose. Blood glucose levels were determined with Glucoscott at just before and 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after sucrose adminstration. The results were as follow : 1. The relative small amounts of EZJ in does of a tenth of sucrose loading dose was not suppressed the elevation of blood glucose levels with oral sugar intake. 2. The relative large amounts of EZJ in does of three tenth of sucrose loading dose was significantly suppressed the elevation of blood glucose levels with oral sugar intake. Presnt results suggest thae EZJ has a suppressive effect on raising blood glucose levels after oral sucrose administration. This fact would be the advantage of EZJ in an application to the therapy or prevention of dabetes mellitus and obesity.

      • 반전형 비정실 실리콘 박막트랜지스터의 2차원 Simulation

        김철주,박재홍 서울市立大學校 1993 論文集 Vol.27 No.-

        In this paper, we presented the distributions of both electron concentration and electrostatic potential through 2-dimensional simulation according to the terminal voltage in the inverted-type a-Si TFT. Device model for 2-dimensional simulation was based on charge-trapping model, and both electron concentration and electrostatic potential were solved by finite difference method(FDM). In these results, even under zero-bias condition was electron distribution, about above ?? , formed in the middle of a-Si bulk. And as gate voltage is applied to gate terminal, high electron concentration is distributed not only on the interface, between gate insulator and a-Si bulk, but at inner a-Si bulk. By this we confirmed that charges induced by the applied field can move into the inner a-Si bulks enough.

      • 웹 카메라 서버용 JPEG2000의 EBCOT 설계에 관한 연구

        박주현,김영철,홍성훈 전남대학교 전자통신기술연구소 2001 전자통신기술논문지 Vol.4 No.1

        In this paper, an EBCOT in JPEG2000 for application to a web camera is designed in VLSI and implemented into a chip. The designed EBCOT extracts contexts from mutual relevance of neighborhood pixels values and previous bit-plane values in a same subband. The contexts are compressed using entropy coding scheme. Two IP modules, a context extracting module and an arithmetic coding module, are modeled in VHDL and synthesised using Synopsys tool, and fabricated using Hyun-dai 0.35㎛ CMOS process.

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