http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Syntactic Differences of Plurality Markers
Joh,Yoon-kyoung 한국영미어문학회 2011 영미어문학 Vol.- No.98
There are two crucial syntactic differences found among plurality markers. Dependent plurals and anti-quantifiers work at the phrasal level as opposed to ordinary plurals that apply to the lexical level. More specifically, ordinary plurals are adjoined to the X level while anti-quantifiers attach to the full-fledged XP level. Dependent plurals, however, have the in-between status syntactically and combine with the X'-structure. Another difference is found between ordinary plurals and dependent plurals, on the one hand, and anti-quantifiers, on the other, in the respect that the former is a morpheme while the latter is a phrase that can take its own complement. These different statuses seem to account for why plural forms are intrinsically ambiguous whereas anti-quantifiers are unambiguously more expressive in their semantics as well as in their syntax than ordinary plurals and dependent plurals.
Yoon-kyoung Joh 서울대학교 언어교육원 2020 語學硏究 Vol.56 No.1
This paper claims that adorning materials in middles can commonly be translated into adverbials since modality, negation, and focus can all be expressed using various types of adverbials. Through the analytical lens that views middle constructions as distributivity constructions that are essentially reduced to plurality, this common property among adorning materials in middles is highly interesting. Thus, this paper accounts for the adorning materials in middles in Joh’s (2016) analysis, which treats adverbials in middles as one of distributivity’s core arguments. This paper also discusses how adverbials that are implicitly inserted in middle sentences can be conditioned. To answer this question, this paper relies on the differentiating effect that Sohn (2003) examined, extending the previously proposed unexpectedness condition.
Fast prime number generation algorithms on smart mobile devices
Springer Science + Business Media 2017 CLUSTER COMPUTING Vol.20 No.3
<P>As smart mobile devices are widely used, mobile threats are more serious, so security in mobile becomes more and more important. However, the performance of these devices are not powerful enough to use the same security algorithms as PCs. Public key cryptosystems such as RSA need big primes to enhance the security, however, generating a big prime takes substantial time even on a PC. In this paper, we study two prime generation algorithms for smart mobile devices. First, we analyze a previous prime generation algorithm using a GCD test, named PGCD-MR, and show it sometimes performs inferior to the traditional TD-MR test. Second, we propose a new GCD test, named m-bit GCD-MR, for fast prime generation in both PCs and smart mobile devices. We compare the running times of PGCD-MR, m-bit GCD-MR, and TD-MR combinations on PCs and Samsung Galaxy Tab 10.1. The experimental results show our running time analysis is accurate (only 2% error) and m-bit GCD-MR test is the fastest among three prime generation algorithms. More exactly, m-bit GCD-MR test is about 20% faster than the TD-MR combination.</P>
Jo, H.,Kong, C.,Song, M.,Kim, B.G. Elsevier 2016 Animal feed science and technology Vol.219 No.-
<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of deoxynivalenol (DON) and zearalenone (ZON) on the apparent ileal digestibility (AID) of AA in growing pigs. Twelve pigs (initial mean body weight=20.6±2.1kg) cannulated at the distal ileum were assigned to 3 dietary treatments in a quadruplicated 3×2 incomplete Latin square design with 3 diets and 2 periods. Three experimental diets consisted of a corn-soybean meal-based control diet, a DON-supplemented diet at 10mg/kg and a ZON-supplemented diet at 10mg/kg. All diets contained 5g/kg chromic oxide as an indigestible index. Each experimental period was comprised of a 5-d adaptation period and a 3-d ileal digesta collection period. The concentration of DON or ZON in the mycotoxin-supplemented diet was analyzed to be 11.2mg/kg or 11.6mg/kg, respectively. Pigs fed the DON-supplemented diet had less AID of Lys (0.799 vs. 0.839, P=0.08), Thr (0.695 vs. 0.751, P=0.08), Trp (0.766 vs. 0.840, P=0.02), and Val (0.687 vs. 0.749, P=0.08) than those fed the control diet, but the AID of other AA were not affected by DON supplementation. With the exception of Trp (0.771 vs. 0.840, P=0.04), the supplementation of ZON to the control diet did not affect the AID of AA. In conclusion, dietary DON, but not ZON, may reduce the AID of some indispensable AA.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> Protein digestibility was not affected by the dietry mycotoxins. </LI> <LI> Digestibility of some indispensable amino acid was reduced by deoxynivalenol. </LI> <LI> The dietary zearalenone did not affect digestibility of amino acids except Trp. </LI> </UL> </P>
DYNAMIC SENSOR ZEROING ALGORITHM OF 6D IMU MOUNTED ON GROUND VEHICLES
J. OH,최세범 한국자동차공학회 2013 International journal of automotive technology Vol.14 No.2
The main focus of this paper is to compensate the steady state offset error of the 6D IMU which provides the measurements that include the vehicle linear accelerations and angular rates of all three axes. Additionally, the sensor compensation algorithm exploits the wheel speed data and the steering angle information, since they are already available in most of the modern mass production vehicles. These inputs are combined with the inverse vehicle kinematics to estimate the steady state offset error of each sensor inputs as it is done in a disturbance observer, and the raw sensor measurements are compensated by the estimated offset errors. The stability of the error dynamics regarding the integrated signal processing system is verified, and finally, the performance of the system is tested via experiments based on a real production SUV.
Jo, H.,Han, S.,Park, J.,Choi, M.,Han, S.H.,Jeong, T.,Lee, S.Y.,Kwak, J.H.,Jung, Y.H.,Kim, I.S. Pergamon Press 2016 Tetrahedron Vol.72 No.4
<P>The rhodium(III)-catalyzed mild and site-selective C-H allylation of 2-arylbenzo[d]thiazoles and 2-arylbenzo[d]oxazoles with allylic phosphonates and allylic carbonates is described. This transformation provides an efficient construction of C2-allylated, crotylated and prenylated 2-arylbenzo[d] thiazoles and 2-arylbenzo[d]oxazoles. In addition, this protocol can be applied to the formation of 2-arylbenzo[d]thiazole scaffolds containing an allylic alcohol group by using of 4-vinyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-one and vinyl oxirane as coupling partners. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</P>