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      • KCI등재

        마이너리티의 언어와 신체 -사키야마 다미에서 한림화까지-

        손지연 ( Son¸ Ji-youn ),김동현 ( Kim¸ Dong-hyun ) 한국일본근대학회 2021 일본근대학연구 Vol.- No.74

        이 글의 관심은 제주문학과 오키나와문학이 표준어 문학장에 대응하는 양상들을 살펴보려는 데에서 출발하였다. 제주문학과 오키나와문학을 함께 살펴보는 이유는 언어적 위계가 일국적 차원의 특수하고 개별적 차원의 문제가 아니라는 점을 규명하기 위해서다. 특히 제주어와 오키나와어는 각각 표준어라는 상징 언어와 다른 독특한 언어체계를 구축해왔다는 점에서 좋은 비교 대상이 되는데, 이를테면 한림화와 사키야마 다미의 작품에서 구현되고 있는 언어의 위계 극복, 언어적 실천 문제가 그것이다. 무엇보다 표준어라는 자명한 세계를 거부하고 이질적인 발화들로 가득한 지역어의 존재를 확인시켜 주는 점에서 두 작가가 공명하는 바가 크다. 두 작가의 작품을 비교해 본 결과 다음과 같은 유의미한 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 즉 누가 말하는가, 누가 기억하는가를 둘러싼 기억투쟁이 ‘제주와 오키나와의 기억투쟁’이었던 점은 분명하나, 제주와 오키나와의 기억투쟁을 (여성)수난사적 관점에서 바라보는 것은 오히려 국가의 기억이 지니고 있는 폭력성을 지역 안에서 되풀이하는 일이 될 수 있으며, 여성을 비롯한 소수자의 언어를 대상화하지 않고 주체적 선택과 자율적 의지를 표출했던 아우성으로 기억할 때 제주와 오키나와의 기억은 한층 더 풍부해질 수 있으리라는 사실이다. The interest in this article began attempting to examine aspects of Jeju literature and Okinawa literature responding to the standard language literature books. The reason for looking into Jeju literature along with Okinawa literature is to investigate that the linguistic rank is not a special and individual problem at the national level. Jeju and Okinawa, especially, are good comparison targets for having established unique language systems differ from the symbolic language of the standard language, respectively, for example, it is the matter of overcoming the rank of language and linguistic practice embodied in the works of Hanlimhwa and Tami Sakiyama. Above all, the two writers resonate greatly as rejecting the self-evident world of standard language and confirming the existence of a local language full of heterogeneous uttering. After comparing the works of the two writers, the following meaningful conclusions were obtained. That is, it is clear that the memory struggle surrounding who speaks and who remembers was a “memory struggle between Jeju and Okinawa” but looking at the memory struggle between Jeju and Okinawa from a (female’s) historic perspective of suffering can be a repetition of the violence of the nation’s memories in the region, and it is a fact that memories of Jeju and Okinawa can be even more enriched when remembered as an outcry that expressed independent choices and autonomous wills without targeting the languages of women and other minorities.

      • KCI등재

        자살에 대한 통합력 이론의 접근 : 유서내용의 분석을 중심으로

        김지연 ( Kim¸ Ji-youn ) 동국대학교 영어권문화연구소 2017 영어권문화연구 Vol.10 No.3

        The aim of this study is to analyze perception of themselves and their subjective circumstance of those who commit suicide, rather than to list the causes of suicide, and to identify the level of Sense of Coherence (SOC) and General Resistant Resources (GRRs) through applying Antonovsky’s SOC theory on the results of analyzing suicide notes, and to explain suicide pathway including the relationship of SOC and GRRs by analyzing each case. The data was suicide notes that collected by three police stations from 1997 to 2006, the number of those was 315, but final data was only 154 suicide notes which included introspection of those who commit suicide. This research utilized a deductive ‘‘top down’’ approach and in doing so it employed a theoretical thematic analysis. It took SOC theory and mapped it onto the data set. The thematic analysis revealed that SOC theory mapped effectively onto that data. The analysis also revealed comprehensibility matched “difficulty of understanding the situation”, “psychological pain” and “no solutions”, and manageability matched “negative past orientation”, “loss of control” and “break of connectivity”, and meaningfulness matched “loss of life meaning” and “hopelessness”, which explained the level of SOC was extremely low. And those who commit suicide faced the complex situation, which lack many kinds of GRRs such as material resources, physical resources, social support, self-confidence and coping strategy. It gave those who commit suicide severe psychological pain, powerlessness and loss of life meaning. But even though they faced that stressful situation, they could response properly and healthily only if they had enough another core resources. The goal of prevention of suicide is to enhance SOC, which help to overcome the sufferings, to understand of life structure and to restore their life. For this goal, it needs to be improved the level of GRRs and developed various resources to cope with problematic situation.

      • KCI등재

        유아 놀이와 연극의 관계성 분석과 지향점 탐색 - 「들뢰즈와 내부작용 유아교육」을 중심으로 -

        김지윤 ( Kim¸ Ji Youn ),임부연 ( Lim¸ Boo Yeun ) 한국초등국어교육학회 2021 한국초등국어교육 Vol.71 No.-

        본 연구는 「들뢰즈와 내부작용 유아교육」의 에피소드를 중심으로 놀이속에서 연극성의 의미를 모색하고, 유아 놀이에서 나타난 놀이와 연극의 관계성을 알아보고자 한다. 이를 위해 유아교육 현장에서 연극적 놀이가 이루어진 선행연구를 탐색하였으며, 이를 토대로 「들뢰즈와 내부작용 유아교육」에서 나타난 놀이의 연극성을 살펴보았다. 연구 방법은 「들뢰즈와 내부작용 유아교육」에 나타난 에피소드를 중심으로 놀이와 연극의 관계성을 분석하는 문헌연구(Literature study)로 진행되었다. 본 연구결과는 「들뢰즈와 내부작용 유아교육」의 에피소드에서 놀이의 연극성을 위한 목적 및 목표, 교수·학습 방법, 평가 및 효과로 정리할 수 있었다. 본 연구결과를 토대로, 유아교육현장에서 교수·학습에 관한 적용방법을 모색할 수 있는 시사점과 유아교사와 유아들에게 연극적 놀이 활용의 이해와 발전방안을 제시하고자 한다. This study is to explore the meaning of play as play using Deleuze and internal action, and to explore practical applicability to early childhood teachers and children in the field of early childhood education. To this end, by exploring the episodes in Deleuze and Internal Action, we tried to provide basic data that can promote the holistic growth of children by providing early childhood teachers with an understanding of the use of play as a play and a rich experience through this. As a research method, literature study was used to study the episodes in the purpose, goal, content, teaching/learning method, evaluation, and effect of theatrical play among the theatrical composition of play shown in 「Deleuze and Early Childhood Education」. Based on the results of this study, implications for finding application methods related to teaching and learning in the field of early childhood education were presented. Above all, in the field of early childhood education, implications for understanding and development of play as play were presented to early childhood teachers and children.

      • KCI등재

        대학생의 디지털 글쓰기 인식 조사 분석

        최지연(Jiyoun Choi Jiyoun) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2023 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.23 No.2

        목적 본 연구는 최근 디지털 시대 변화에 따른 대학생의 디지털 글쓰기 인식을 성별, 전공 계열별로 분석해보고 디지털 쓰기수행에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하여 디지털 쓰기 교육의 계획 및 실천에 시사점을 제공하고자 하였다. 방법 이를 위하여 부산 소재 대학교 재학생 1학년 379명을 대상으로 디지털 글쓰기 인식 설문조사(9개 하위 구성요소, 20문항)를 실시하였으며 SPSS 25.0 버전을 이용해 통계적으로 분석하였다. 성별과 계열 간 차이를 알아보기 위해서 각각 독립표본 t검정, 일원배치 분산분석(one-way Anova)을 실시하였으며, 디지털 쓰기수행에 미치는 요인을 알아보기 위해 상관분석, 다중 회귀분석(multiple regression analysis)을 실시하였다. 결과 본 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기술통계에서는 디지털 쓰기가치와 쓰기불안의 평균 점수가 가장 높았다. 둘째, 디지털 글쓰기 인식에 대한 성별 차이는 디지털 쓰기불안만이 통계적으로 유의하였으며, 남학생보다 여학생의 평균 점수가 높았다. 셋째, 디지털 글쓰기 인식에 대한 계열 차이를 문항별로 분석한 결과 디지털 쓰기수행과 디지털 쓰기인정이 통계적으로 유의한 결과를 보였으며 자연·공학계열보다 인문·사회계열의 평균 점수가 더 높았다. 마지막으로 디지털 쓰기수행에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석한 결과 디지털 쓰기효능감, 독자고려, 디지털 쓰기가치, 디지털 쓰기윤리 순으로 나타났다. 결론 디지털 기기와 기술의 영향으로 문식환경이 변함에 따라 전통적 글쓰기와 차이가 발생함을 고려하여 디지털 글쓰기의 특성, 인식 등의 분석을 통해 디지털 글쓰기 교육의 시사점을 논의하였다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 대학생을 대상으로 한 디지털 쓰기윤리 교육의 필요성, 이공계열 대학생의 쓰기 수행 및 쓰기인식 강화 방안이 필요함을 알 수 있었으며 디지털 쓰기수행에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것은 디지털 쓰기효능감으로 그간의 선행연구 결과와 일치하였다. Objectives The purpose of this study was to analyze university students' perception of digital writing by gender and major, and also to analyze the factors that influence these differences on digital writing performance. Methods A digital writing recognition survey (9 sub-components, 20 questions) was conducted for 379 first-year students at a university in Busan. Independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation analysis, simple linear regression, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 25.0 version was performed. Results First, in descriptive statistics, the average score of digital writing value and writing anxiety was the highest. Second, as for the gender difference in digital writing recognition, only digital writing anxiety was statistically significant, and the average score of female students was higher than male students. Third, when analyzing the difference in the series of digital writing recognition by item, digital writing performance and digital writing recognition showed statistically significant results, and the average score of humanities and social sciences was higher than that of natural sciences and engineering. Finally, as a result of analyzing the factors affecting digital writing performance, it was found in the order of digital writing efficacy, reader consideration, digital writing value, and digital writing ethics. Conclusions In this study, it was emphasized that it should be considered that there is a difference from traditional writing as the literacy environment changes due to the influence of digital devices and technology. The implications of digital writing education were presented through the analysis of characteristics and perceptions of digital writing. Through the results of this study, it was confirmed that digital writing ethics education for university students is necessary and that it is necessary to strengthen writing performance and writing awareness among science and engineering college students. The biggest influence on digital writing performance was digital writing efficacy, which was consistent with the results of previous studies.

      • KCI등재

        The pathophysiology of diabetic foot: a narrative review

        Jiyoun Kim 영남대학교 의과대학 2023 Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine Vol.40 No.4

        An aging population and changes in dietary habits have increased the incidence of diabetes, resulting in complications such as diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). DFUs can lead to serious disabilities, substantial reductions in patient quality of life, and high financial costs for society. By understanding the etiology and pathophysiology of DFUs, their occurrence can be prevented and managed more effectively. The pathophysiology of DFUs involves metabolic dysfunction, diabetic immunopathy, diabetic neuropathy, and angiopathy. The processes by which hyperglycemia causes peripheral nerve damage are related to adenosine triphosphate deficiency, the polyol pathway, oxidative stress, protein kinase C activity, and proinflammatory processes. In the context of hyperglycemia, the suppression of endothelial nitric oxide production leads to microcirculation atherosclerosis, heightened inflammation, and abnormal intimal growth. Diabetic neuropathy involves sensory, motor, and autonomic neuropathies. The interaction between these neuropathies forms a callus that leads to subcutaneous hemorrhage and skin ulcers. Hyperglycemia causes peripheral vascular changes that result in endothelial cell dysfunction and decreased vasodilator secretion, leading to ischemia. The interplay among these four preceding pathophysiological factors fosters the development and progression of infections in individuals with diabetes. Charcot neuroarthropathy is a chronic and progressive degenerative arthropathy characterized by heightened blood flow, increased calcium dissolution, and repeated minor trauma to insensate joints. Directly and comprehensively addressing the pathogenesis of DFUs could pave the way for the development of innovative treatment approaches with the potential to avoid the most serious complications, including major amputations.

      • KCI등재

        How does focus-induced prominence modulate phonetic realizations for Korean word-medial stops?

        Jiyoun Choi 한국음성학회 2020 말소리와 음성과학 Vol.12 No.4

        Previous research has indicated that the patterns of phonetic modulations induced by prominence are not consistent across languages but are conditioned by sound systems specific to a given language. Most studies examining the prominence effects in Korean have been restricted to segments in word-initial and phrase-initial positions. The present study, thus, set out to explore the prominence effects for Korean stop consonants in word-medial intervocalic positions. A total of 16 speakers of Seoul Korean (8 males, 8 females) produced word-medial intervocalic lenis and aspirated stops with and without prominence. The prominence was induced by contrast focus on the phonation-type contrast, that is, lenis vs. aspirated stops. Our results showed that F0 of vowels following both lenis and aspirated stops became higher when the target stops received focus than when they did not, whereas voice onset time (VOT) and voicing during stop closure for both lenis and aspirated stops did not differ between the focus and no-focus conditions. The findings add to our understanding of diverse patterns of prominence-induced strengthening on the acoustic realizations of segments.

      • KCI등재후보

        Isolation of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors from Compositae Plants

        Jiyoun Kim,Hyeyoung Jung,Kyung Bin Song 한국식품영양과학회 2002 Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Vol.7 No.2

        Thirty plants of the Compositae family were screened for inhibitory activity of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE). Among them, Chrysanthemum boreale Makino and Ixeris dentate Nakai were selected for further investigation since they had the highest inhibitory activity. Crude water extracts of the flowers of Chrysanthemum boreale Makino and the roots of Ixeris dentate Nakai were prepared by heating at 95℃ and 60℃ for 2 hr, respectively, followed by centrifugation at 8000×g for 30 min. Crude extracts were then filtered using YM-3 and YM-1 membranes. The ACE inhibitors were isolated using consecutive chromatographic methods including: Sephadex G-15, ion exchange, FPLC, and reverse phase HPLC. The inhibitors were identified to have molecular masses of 204 and 283 daltons, respectively, by mass spectrometry. These results demonstrate that crude extracts of Compositae plants may be useful as functional food ingredients with anti-hypertensive properties.

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