치료놀이 집단상담 프로그램이 한부모가족의 모-자녀 상호작용 증진에 미치는 효과성: 어머니의 양육스트레스 및 유아의 자아지각을 중심으로

진효재 ( Hyo Jye Jin ),최연실 ( Youn Shil Choi ) 한국정서·행동장애아교육학회(구 한국정서학습장애아교육학회) 2015 정서ㆍ행동장애연구 Vol.31 No.2

본 연구는 치료놀이 집단상담 프로그램이 한부모가족에서의 모-자녀의 상호작 용과 어머니의 양육스트레스, 유아의 자아지각에 미치는 영향을 살피기 위한 것이 다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 모-자녀 관계에 어려움을 보이는 한부모가족 중 모-자녀 12쌍을 대상으로 연구를 진행하였다. 실험집단과 비교집단은 각 6쌍으로 나 누어 실험집단에 총 10회기의 치료놀이 집단상담 프로그램을 진행하였다. 본 연구 의 연구방법은 양적 분석과 질적 분석을 사용하였다. 양적 통계분석으로는 비모수 통계방법인 Mann-Whitney U test, Wilcoxon Signed- Ranks Test를 이용하여 통 계 처리 하였고, 질적 분석으로는 Colaizzi(1987)의 연구방법에 따라 자료를 처리하 였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 치료놀이 집단상담 프로그램은 한부모 가족 어머니의 양육스트레스를 감소시켰다. 둘째, 치료놀이 집단상담 프로그램은 한부모가족 유아의 또래 수용과 어머니 수용을 긍정적으로 변화시켰다. 셋째, 치료 놀이 집단상담 프로그램에 참여한 한부모가족 모-자녀는 개인 내적인 변화, 관계적 인 변화 그리고 일부 부정적인 경험을 통하여 상호작용을 증진시켰다. 결론적으로, 본 연구의 결과들은 치료놀이 집단상담 프로그램이 한부모가족에서의 모-자녀의 상호작용과 어머니의 양육스트레스, 유아의 자아지각에 미치는 효과성을 시사한다. The purpose of this study was to clarifying the effects of group theraplay counseling programs on the single-parent families for parent-child interaction, mother’s parenting stress and children’s self-perception. To achieve this purpose, 12 pairs of mother and child in single-parent families who showed difficulty in mother and child relationship were researched. Among them, the experimental group and control group were divided into 6 pairs each. The experimental group was carried out for a total of 10 sessions of group theraplay counseling program. The non-parametric statistics, Mann-Whitney U test and Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test, were conducted for statistical processing. Besides, the qualitative analysis was carried out based on the research methodology of Colaizzi(1978). The results of this study were as follows. First, the theraplay group counseling program mitigated the parenting stress of mothers in single-parent families. Second, the theraplay group counseling program brought a positive change to the peer acceptance of children and acceptance of mothers by the children in single-parent families. Third, the mother and child in single-parent families, who participated in theraplay group counseling program, had experience with personal internal change and relational change and encountered some negative experience. Conclusively, the results of this study imply the effectiveness of group theraplay counseling programs on parent-child interaction, mother’s parenting stress and children’s self-perception in the single-parent families.

ORIGINAL ARTICLE : Treatment and Outcomes for Gangliogliomas: A Single-Center Review of 16 Patients

( Jye Young Song ),( Jeong Hoon Kim ),( Young Hyun Cho ),( Chang Jin Kim ),( Eun Jung Lee ) 대한뇌종양학회 대한신경종양학회 2014 Brain Tumor Research and Treatment Vol.2 No.2

Background Ganglioglioma is a rare and slowly growing benign tumor. We investigated the outcomes of patients who underwent different combination treatments. Methods Between 1998 and 2012, 16 patients, including 11 men and 5 women, with a median age of 12.5 years (range, 2.5?65 years) were treated for intracranial gangliogliomas at our institution. The median follow-up period was 5.7 years (range, 48 days?15.6 years). Fifteen cases were included in the outcome assessment because one patient was lost to follow-up. Complete resection was achieved in 8 (53%) patients. Six (40%) patients underwent incomplete resection with or without adjuvant radiotherapy, and one patient with a brainstem tumor underwent only stereotactic biopsy. Results Gangliogliomas predominantly affected young (87.5%), male patients and most frequently presented with seizures (64%). Of eight patients who underwent complete resection, seven did not show recurrence, whereas only three of six with incomplete resection showed no recurrence. Four patients with recurrence received salvage treatments (two repeat surgeries and two radiosurgeries). A tumor control rate of 93% (14/15) was achieved at the last follow-up. No recurrence or malignant changes were observed after a median follow-up of 12 and 4.5 years in four patients who received gamma knife (GK) radiosurgery as adjuvant and salvage treatment. Conclusion Complete resection produced the best outcomes and incomplete resection followed by adjuvant or salvage treatments showed favorable outcomes. In patients who are not eligible for complete resection because of tumor location or potential neurologic deficits following surgery, GK radiosurgery should be considered for the treatment of residual or recurrent tumors.

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy in children

Park, Jye-Hae,Rhie, Seon-Kyeong,Jeong, Su-Jin The Korean Pediatric Society 2011 Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics (CEP) Vol.54 No.1

Purpose: Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) can improve nutritional status and reduce the amount of time needed to feed neurologically impaired children. We evaluated the characteristics, complications, and outcomes of neurologically impaired children treated with PEG. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the records of 32 neurologically impaired children who underwent PEG between March 2002 and August 2008 at our medical center. Forty-two PEG procedures comprising 32 PEG insertions and 10 PEG exchanges, were performed. The mean follow-up time was 12.2 (6.6) months. Results: Mean patient age was 9.4 (4.5) years. The main indications for PEG insertion were swallowing difficulty with GI bleeding due to nasogastric tube placement and/or the presence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The overall rate of complications was 47%, with early complications evident in 25% of patients and late complications in 22%. The late complications included one gastro-colic fistula, two cases of aggravated GERD, and four instances of wound infection. Among the 15 patients with histological evidence of GERD before PEG, 13 (87%) had less severe GERD, experienced no new aspiration events, and showed increased body weight after PEG treatment. Conclusion: PEG is a safe, effective, and relatively simple technique affording long-term enteral nutritional support in neurologically impaired children. Following PEG treatment, the body weight of most patients increased and the levels of vomiting, GI bleeding, and aspiration fell. We suggest that PEG with post-procedural observation be considered for enteral nutritional support of neurologically impaired children.

천연향을 이용한 크림 제품의 심리생리적 평가

박세진 ( Se Jin Park ),오승빈 ( Seung Bin Oh ),이은주 ( Eun Ju Lee ),서형제 ( Hyung Jye Seo ) 한국감성과학회 2012 감성과학 Vol.15 No.1

크림은 피부의 보습효과를 비롯하여 유연기능 등 다양한 목적으로 사용된다. 최근에는 천연향 성분의 크림제품이 출시되면서 그 기능에 관심이 모아지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 곽향, 유향, 백단향, 무향 그리고 새로 개발된 조합향(S6) 5개의 천연향을 대상으로 심리생리적 인체 영향을 평가하였다. 첫 번째로 대전지역에 거주하는 20~30대 여성 100명을 대상으로 감성 형용사를 이용한 주관적 평가를 수행하였다. 그 결과, 조합향을 가장 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 두 번째로 주관적 평가에 참가한 응답자 중 20명을 대상으로 EEG와 ECG, GSR을 측정하였다. EEG 분석 결과, 각 조건에서 알파파의 비율이 높게 나타나는 것을 확인하였다. 통계적 분석 결과, 조합향에서 유의하게 나타나 긴장완화 효과가 가장 큰 것을 알 수 있었다(p < 0.05). 이런 결과는 심전도와 피부전기저항 측정값에서도 동일한 경향으로 나타났다. 세 번째로 조합향 제품을 사용하였을 때 피부상태를 측정하였다. 그 결과 피부 온도와 습도, 피부 움직임 속도가 증가하였다. 보습효과와 탄력 효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. Generally, cosmetic creams have been used to moisturize and smooth human skin. Recently, people concerns about the creams released with natural flavors and its functionality. This study focused to assess the psychophysiological effects of creams with 5 natural flavors such as patchouli oil, frankincense, sandalwood oil, none and newly developed S6. Initially, we have performed subjective evaluation for 100 female subjects aged 20 to 30 from Daejeon, South Korea. The results showed the most preferred flavor was S6 condition. Second, physiological evaluations for 20 female subjects were measured with EEG, ECG and GSR. In EEG analysis, the alpha ratio was confirmed to appear higher in each condition. The statistical analysis shows that significantly largest effect at S6 condition(p <0.05). The result from ECG and GSR measurements also shows the same trend. Third, skin conditions were measured when using S6. As a result, the skin temperature, humidity and skin movement speed were increased with S6 condition. The moisturizing and elasticity effects were confirmed.

탄력밴드를 결합한 고유수용성신경근촉진법 통합패턴 훈련과 웨이트 훈련이 소프트볼 선수의 등속성 근력 및 균형에 미치는 영향

김진영(Kim Jin-Young),박종항(Park Jong-Hang),최원제(Choi Won-Jye) 한국코칭능력개발원 2011 코칭능력개발지 Vol.13 No.1

SNS프로파일링을 통한 개인 맞춤형 사용자 추천 기법

김선웅(SeonWoong Kim),조성제(Sung Jye Cho),Scott Uk-Jin Lee 한국정보과학회 2016 한국정보과학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.2016 No.12

족저굴곡 운동과 스텝퍼가 정상인의 균형 능력에 미치는 영향

최원재,조은미,천진우,손경현,Choi, Won-Jye,Jo, Eun-Mi,Chun, Jin-Woo,Son, Kyung-Hyun 대한고유수용성신경근촉진법학회 2009 PNF and Movement Vol.7 No.3

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of plantar flexion exercise and stepper on the balance ability in normal peoples. Twenty subjects participated in this experiment were carried out the program on 6 weeks plantar flexion exercise and stepper. They were divided into two groups; plantar flexion group(plantar flexion exercise group, n=10) and stepper group(using stepper group, n=10). The effects of plantar flexion exercise and using stepper were evaluated by measurements of normal standing(NSEO, NSEC), and semitandom standing and dynamic type 1 and dynamic type 2, respectively. For each case, the experimental data were obtained about static balance in 3 items: mean X speed, mean Y speed and velocity moment, that of dynamic balance in 2 items: mean X speed, mean Y speed. The results of this study were as follows; 1. In plantar flexion exercise group, the statistically significants were shown on X, Y speed and velocity moment in the case of NSEO, NSEC, semitandom standing, and on X, Y speed in the case of dynamic type 1, dynamic type 2. 2. In using stepper group, the statistically significants were shown on X, Y speed and velocity moment in the case of NSEO, NSEC, semitandom and on only X, Y speed in the case of dynimic type 1, dynaimic type 2. 3. There was a statistically significant similar on all about case. however, the statistically difference were not shown with intergroup. The above results revealed that plantar flexion exercise and using stepper was effective for improving the balance ability.

Ultrafast Graphene Light Emitters

Kim, Young Duck,Gao, Yuanda,Shiue, Ren-Jye,Wang, Lei,Aslan, Ozgur Burak,Bae, Myung-Ho,Kim, Hyungsik,Seo, Dongjea,Choi, Heon-Jin,Kim, Suk Hyun,Nemilentsau, Andrei,Low, Tony,Tan, Cheng,Efetov, Dmitri K. American Chemical Society 2018 Nano letters Vol.18 No.2

<P>Ultrafast electrically driven nanoscale light sources are critical components in nanophotonics. Compound semiconductor-based light sources for the nanophotonic platforms have been extensively investigated over the past decades. However, monolithic ultrafast light sources with a small footprint remain a challenge. Here, we demonstrate electrically driven ultrafast graphene light emitters that achieve light pulse generation with up to 10 GHz bandwidth across a broad spectral range from the visible to the near-infrared. The fast response results from ultrafast charge-carrier dynamics in graphene and weak electron-acoustic phonon-mediated coupling between the electronic and, lattice degrees of freedom. We also find that encapsulating graphene with hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) layers strongly modifies the emission spectrum by changing the local optical density of states, thus providing up to 460% enhancement compared to the gray-body thermal radiation for a broad peak centered at 720 run. Furthermore, the hBN encapsulation layers permit stable and bright visible thermal radiation with electronic temperatures up to 2000 K under ambient conditions as well as efficient ultrafast electronic cooling via near-field coupling to hybrid polaritonic modes under electrical excitation. These high-speed graphene light emitters provide a promising path for on-chip light sources for optical communications and other optoelectronic applications.</P>

Screening with the Korean Version of the Mood Disorder Questionnaire for Bipolar Disorders in Adolescents: Korean Validity and Reliability Study

Se-Hoon Shim,Jong-Hun Lee,Jye-Heon Song,Beomwoo Nam,Bo-Hyun Yoon,Ha-young Jin,Hyung-Mo Sung,Jong Hyun Jeong,Sae-Heon Jang,Duk-In Jon,Young Sup Woo,Won-Myong Bahk 대한정신약물학회 2018 CLINICAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY AND NEUROSCIENCE Vol.16 No.3

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the validity and reliability of a Korean version of the Mood Disorder Questionnaire-Adolescent version (K-MDQ-A) as a screening instrument for bipolar disorders in adolescents. Methods: One hundred two adolescents with bipolar disorders and their parents were recruited from November 2014 to November 2016 at 7 training hospitals. One hundred six controls were recruited from each middle school in two cities of South Korea. The parent version of the original MDQ-A was translated into Korean. The parents of all participants completed the K-MDQ-A. The diagnoses of bipolar disorders were determined based on the Korean version of K-SADS-PL. The test-retest reliability with a 10-month interval was investigated in 33 bipolar adolescents. Results: K-MDQ-A yielded a sensitivity of 0.90 and a specificity of 0.92 when using a cut-off score of endorsement of 5 items, indicating that symptoms occurred in the same time period and caused moderate or serious problems. The internal consistency of the K-MDQ-A was good. The correlations between each item and the total score ranged from 0.40 to 0.76 and were all statistically significant. Factor analysis revealed 3 factors that explained 61.25% of the total variance. The mean total score was significantly higher in bipolar adolescents (7.29) than in controls (1.32). The Pearson correlation coefficient for the total test-retest score was 0.59 (p<0.001). Conclusion: The K-MDQ-A completed by parents showed the excellent validity and reliability and may be a useful screening tool for adolescents with bipolar disorders attending in- and outpatient psychiatric clinics.

Effects of Chlorella on Activities of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Matrix Metalloproteinases, Caspases, Cytokine Release, B and T Cell Proliferations, and Phorbol Ester Receptor Binding

Fong-Chi Cheng,Atsui Lin,Jin-Jye Feng,Toru Mizoguchi,Hideo Takekoshi,Hitoshi Kubota,Yoko Kato,Yo Naoki 한국식품영양과학회 2004 Journal of medicinal food Vol.7 No.2