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Approximation of reliability constraints by estimating quantile functions
Jianye Ching,Wei-Chi Hsu 국제구조공학회 2009 Structural Engineering and Mechanics, An Int'l Jou Vol.32 No.1
A novel approach is proposed to effectively estimate the quantile functions of normalized performance indices of reliability constraints in a reliability-based optimization (RBO) problem. These quantile functions are not only estimated as functions of exceedance probabilities but also as functions of the design variables of the target RBO problem. Once these quantile functions are obtained, all reliability constraints in the target RBO problem can be transformed into non-probabilistic ordinary ones, and the RBO problem can be solved as if it is an ordinary optimization problem. Two numerical examples are investigated to verify the proposed novel approach. The results show that the approach may be capable of finding approximate solutions that are close to the actual solution of the target RBO problem.
Distributed-observer-based Fault Tolerant Control Design for Nonlinear Multi-agent Systems
Jianye Gong,Bin Jiang,Qikun Shen 제어·로봇·시스템학회 2019 International Journal of Control, Automation, and Vol.17 No.12
The problem of distributed adaptive fault tolerant control is investigated for nonlinear multi-agent systems with sensor faults in this paper. By utilizing radial basis function neural networks to approximate the unknown continuous nonlinear functions, a distributed-observer-based adaptive neural networks scheme is proposed to estimate each node state, which is unmeasured in the system. Then, a kind of distributed adaptive controller is proposed for each follower based on the sliding mode design technique and fault tolerant control technique. Based on graph and Lyapunov stability theory, it is proved that the tracking errors converge to a small neighborhood of the origin with all signals in the closed-loop system being bounded. Finally, simulation results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the control scheme proposed in this paper.
Jianye Zhang,Kailin Li,Feng Kong,Chao Sun,Denglu Zhang,Xin Yu,Xuesheng Wang,Xian Li,Tongyan Liu,Guangfeng Shao,Yong Guan,Shengtian Zhao 한국조직공학과 재생의학회 2019 조직공학과 재생의학 Vol.16 No.6
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease is a severe threat to human health with no ideal treatment strategy. Mature mammalian kidneys have a fixed number of nephrons, and regeneration is difficult once they are damaged. For this reason, developing an efficient approach to achieve kidney regeneration is necessary. The technology of the combination of decellularized kidney scaffolds with stem cells has emerged as a new strategy; however, in previous studies, the differentiation of stem cells in decellularized scaffolds was insufficient for functional kidney regeneration, and many problems remain. METHODS: We used 0.5% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) to produce rat kidney decellularized scaffolds, and induce adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) into intermediate mesoderm by adding Wnt agonist CHIR99021 and FGF9 in vitro. The characteristics of decellularized scaffolds and intermediate mesoderm induced from adipose–derived stem cells were identified. The scaffolds were recellularized with ADSCs and intermediate mesoderm cells through the renal artery and ureter. After cocultured for 10 days, cells adhesion and differentiation was evaluated. RESULTS: Intermediate mesoderm cells were successfully induced from ADSCs and identified by immunofluorescence and Western blotting assays (OSR1 ? , PAX2 ?). Immunofluorescence showed that intermediate mesoderm cells differentiated into tubular-like (E-CAD ? , GATA3 ?) and podocyte-like (WT1 ?) cells with higher differentiation efficiency than ADSCs in the decellularized scaffolds. Comparatively, this phenomenon was not observed in induced intermediate mesoderm cells cultured in vitro. CONCLUSION: In this study, we demonstrated that intermediate mesoderm cells could be induced from ADSCs and that they could differentiate well after cocultured with decellularized scaffolds.
Approximation of reliability constraints by estimating quantile functions
Ching, Jianye,Hsu, Wei-Chi Techno-Press 2009 Structural Engineering and Mechanics, An Int'l Jou Vol.32 No.1
A novel approach is proposed to effectively estimate the quantile functions of normalized performance indices of reliability constraints in a reliability-based optimization (RBO) problem. These quantile functions are not only estimated as functions of exceedance probabilities but also as functions of the design variables of the target RBO problem. Once these quantile functions are obtained, all reliability constraints in the target RBO problem can be transformed into non-probabilistic ordinary ones, and the RBO problem can be solved as if it is an ordinary optimization problem. Two numerical examples are investigated to verify the proposed novel approach. The results show that the approach may be capable of finding approximate solutions that are close to the actual solution of the target RBO problem.
Xiang Ma,Jianye Cui,Zhongming Xiang,Haoliang Du,Jianfeng Huang 한국정보과학회 2022 Journal of Computing Science and Engineering Vol.16 No.2
In the current distribution network information monitoring system, there are many false alarm information, which forms redundant interference to the fault alarm threshold, and it is difficult to ensure the alarm accuracy of the monitoring system. The distribution network intelligent information monitoring system and the alarm threshold adjustment method based on machine learning are designed, with the physical layer of the system designed to collect the operation status information of each line and equipment of the distribution network according to various sensors, and transfer it to the data layer. The data layer extracts, processes, and classifies the received information, stores it in the database, obtains the abnormal information in the information base, and adjusts the alarm threshold based on the fuzzy clustering method in machine learning, realizing intelligent monitoring of distribution network. The test results show that the detection performance of abnormal information is good, that the abnormal information in the data can be obtained accurately, and that the clustering of the target category of abnormal information can be completed according to the eigenvalue, and has a good threshold adaptive adjustment ability, to maximize the balance between human, machine, and power grid operation state in the process of distribution network monitoring information, ensure real-time and reliable monitoring and alarm results.
Qingming Cao,Jianye Yan,Zhicheng Sun,Limin Gong,Hongnian Wu,Shihan Tan,Yating Lei,Bo Jiang,Yuanqing Wang 한국식품과학회 2021 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.30 No.1
The asparagus of Triarrhena lutarioriparia (TL)is a popular vegetable with abundant chemical compoundsin China. This study aims to optimize the ultrasound-assistedextraction (UAE) method for its content of totalflavonoid and antioxidant activities by response surfacemethodology (RSM). Box-Behnken design was adopted toevaluate the influences of ethanol concentration, extractiontime and solvent-to-sample ratio on the extraction yield oftotal flavonoid and the antioxidant activity. Considering themaximum content of extracted total flavonoids andantioxidant activity, the optimal extraction conditions wereacquired with 70% (v/v) ethanol by UAE for 60 min at asolvent-to-sample ratio of 40 mL/g. The proportion of theextraction of total flavonoid was 15.88 mg/g and antioxidantactivity reached 79.53%. The RSM would be recommendedas an appropriate model for simultaneousoptimization of the UAE conditions for the content of totalflavonoid and the antioxidant activity of asparagus of TL.
Positive periodic solutions of impulsive functional differential equations
Yuji Liu,Jianye Xia,Weigao Ge 한국전산응용수학회 2005 Journal of applied mathematics & informatics Vol.19 No.1-2
We study the existence and nonexistence of positive periodic solutions of a non-autonomous functional differential equation with impulses. The equations we study may be of delay, advance or mixed type functional differential equations and the impulses may cause the existence of positive periodic solutions. The methods employed are fixed-point index theorem, Leray-Schauder degree, and upper and lower solutions. The results obtained are new, and some examples are given to illustrate our main results.
Yuji Liu,Jianye Xia 한국전산응용수학회 2010 Journal of applied mathematics & informatics Vol.28 No.1
This paper is concerned with the neutral impulsive functional differential equations [수식]Sufficient conditions for the existence of at least three positive T−periodic solution are established. Our results generalize and improve the known ones. Some examples are presented to illustrate the main results.
Liu, Yuji,Xia, Jianye The Korean Society for Computational and Applied M 2010 Journal of applied mathematics & informatics Vol.28 No.1
This paper is concerned with the neutral impulsive functional differential equations $$\{{x'(t)\;+\;a(t)x(t)\;=\;f(t,\;x(t\;-\;\tau(t),\;x'(t\;-\;\delta(t))),\;a.e.\;t\;{\in}\;R, \atop {\Delta}x(t_k)\;=\;b_kx(t_k),\;k\;{\in}\;Z.$$ Sufficient conditions for the existence of at least three positive T-periodic solution are established. Our results generalize and improve the known ones. Some examples are presented to illustrate the main results.
Ao Pan,Minghui Xie,Jianye Xia,Ju Chu,Ying-ping Zhuang 한국화학공학회 2018 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.35 No.1
The influence of impeller structure on the mass transfer characteristics was studied with the steady-state method for gas-liquid volumetric mass transfer coefficient (kLa). The single-impeller configurations included eight impeller types (three radial flow impellers, four axial flow impellers and one mixed flow impeller), and the doubleimpeller included three configurations (RT+RT, RT+WHD, WHD+WHD). For single-impeller, the gas-liquid mass transfer rates of radial flow impellers were better than those of axial flow impellers under the same rotation speed and gas flow rate. The mass transfer performance (defined as the volumetric mass transfer coefficient per unit power input) of radial flow impellers were also better than that of axial flow impellers. With the same kLa value under a certain gas flow rate, the local bubble size distribution between radial flow impeller and axial flow impeller was similar. As for double impellers, RT+RT provided the highest mass transfer rate under certain rotation speed and gas flow rate, while WHD+WHD gave the highest values of gas-liquid mass transfer coefficient with the same power consumption.