http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
일부지역 생산직 근로자의 스트레스 생활사건과 삶의 질과의 관계 연구
문정란,김인숙 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1997 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.22 No.1
This study was designed to identify the relationship between stressful life events and quality of life in blue-collar workers. The subjects were 113 workers working at Korea Tobacco & Ginseng coorporation manufacturer located in Kwang-ju city. The data were collected by use of qustionnaire from July 11 to 19, 1995. The instruments used for this study were the Stressful Life Events Measure Instrument developed by Lee and the Quality of Life Scale developed by Ro. The data were analysed by t-test. ANOVA and Pearson's Correlation Coefficient. The results of this study were as follows: 1. This study hypothesis, "there would be relationship between stressful life event and quality of life" was not supported (r=-0.16994, P> 0.05). 2. The total average score for stressful life events was 292.3 with a range between the lowest 101.0 to the highest 374.0. Of each factor of the stressful event, death factor (4.4) showed the highest mean score and sociability and recreation factor(3.0) showed the lowest mean score. 3. The total average score for quality of life was 149.8 with a range between the lowest 101.0 to the highest 217.0. Of each factor of the quality of life, family relationship factor(3.5) showed the highest mean score and ecconomic life factor(3.0) showed the lowest mean score. 4. There were no significant differences in relationship between general characteristics of subjects and stressful life events. 5. There was significnat difference between health state(F=4.26, P<0.05) and quality of life.
문정옥 仁荷大學校 스포츠科學硏究所 1994 論文集 Vol.6 No.-
The purpose of this study is to investigate the exercise intensity on basic actions of the participation in the Bongsan Mask Dance. The subjects randomly chosen were 68 college students in Department of Physical Education (male:34, female:34) of Inha university. The following steps were taken First, heart rate 108 system and bicycle ergometer were used to find a regression curve between heart rate and physical work capacity. Second, Regression curve was used to calculate PWCmax.(HRmax=220-years) Third, Heart rate 108 system was used to measure heart rate period during an exercise for 8 basic actions. Fourth, PWC of 8 basic motions were calculated by regression curve. 8 basic actions of the Bongsan Mask Dance are mansawi, waesawi, kopsawi, korayzapee, anzakopsawi, yunpungdae, dalidulki, and anzawaesawi. To analyze the mean differences among 8 actions t-test, between male and female by oneway ANOVA and condescriptive were used in SPSSx. The results are; 1. In male, the exercise intensity on 8 actions showed, Mansawi: 1203.4±153.7 kpm/min (84.7±11.9 %PWCmax), Waesawi: 1329.9±182.0 kpm/min (92.8±7.0 %PWCmax), Kopsawi: 1306.9±162.8 kpm/min (91.4±6.9 %PWCmax), Korayzapee: 1270.3±179.1 kpm/min (88.8 ±8.3 %PWCmax), Anzakopsawi: 1275.7±196.3 kpm/min (89.0±9.1%PWCmax), Yunpungdae: 1241.6±162.2kpm/min (86.7±7.0 %PWCmax), Dalidulki: 1177.8±166.1 kpm/min (82.8±12.0 %PWCmax), Anzawaesawi: 1225.6±159.0kpm/min (85.8±8.5 %PWCmax). 2. In female, the exercise intensity on 8 actions showed, Mansawi: 555.5±254.5 kpm/min (65.1 ± 24.9 %PWCmax), Waesawi: 658.8 ± 206.7kpm/min (77.2 ± 15.2 %PwCmax), Kopsawi: 681.8 ± 165.5 kpm/min (80.2 ±9.7%PWCmax), Korayzapee: 570.0 ± 203.3 kpm/min (67.0±16.8 %PWCmax), Anzakopsawi: 646.9 ± 172.5 kpm/min (75.7 ± 7.0 %PWCmax), Yunpungdae: 622.8 ± 174.8 kpm/min (72.8 ± 10.3 %PWCmax), Dalidulki: 554.4 ± 173.5 kpm/min (64.4 ± 10.1%PWCmax), Anzawaesawi: 626.8 ± 182.9kpm/min (72.9 ± 7.9 %PWCmax). 3. In the comparison of the exercise intensity among 8 actions, no objective tendency was shown, but Waesawi and kopsawi showed higher scores. 4. The male group showed higher scores than the female group in the exercise intensity in the Bongsan Mask Dance.
문정미,소정일,김용권,류진호,허탁,서정진,민용일 대한응급의학회 2001 대한응급의학회지 Vol.12 No.2
Post-traumatic fat embolism was first reported by Zenker in 1862, Von Bergmann reported the first clinical diagnosis of the fat embolism syndrome in 1873. Fat embolism has been associated with traumatic or non-traumatic disorders. Fat embolization after long bone trauma is probably common as a subclinical event. The diagnosis of fat embolism syndrome is based on the patient's history, is supported by clinical signs of pulmonary, cerebral, and cutaneous dysfunction, and is confirmed by the demonstration of arterial hypoxemia in the abscence of other disorders. Two different mechanisms cause fat to embolize: direct entry of deposit fat into the blood stream and agglutination of endogenous or exogenous plasma fat. MRI can detect a cerebral fat embolism with a higher sensitivity than cerebral CT. We report a case of post-traumatic cerebral fat embolism without pulmonary involvement, and we present a review of the literature. A 16-year girl had a traffic accident and pelvic bone fracture. Forty eight hours later severe trauma become stuporous without a focal neurological deficit. The patient received supportive therapy, and her condition improved throughout her hospital course. She was discharged with good condition after a 30-day hospital stay.
Ornithogalum의 엽삽과 조직배양에 의한 신속 대량번식
서정근,주문갑,이완희 한국국제농업개발학회 2002 韓國國際農業開發學會誌 Vol.14 No.3
엽삽시 kinetin과 BA처리에서 자구생성이 증가하였으며, 이 중 kinetin 100mgㆍL^-1처리시 자구발달이 가장 촉진되었다. 엽삽시 온도는 17℃에서 자구발달이 증가되었으며 신초와 뿌리발달도 잘되었으며, 엽삽시 잎의 중 상부보다 기부부위에서 자구발달수가 현저히 증가되었으며 신초길이도 증가 되었다. 자구의 정식 후 재배온도 17℃와 20℃에서 구직경과 신초수가 증가되었으며 개화도 촉진되었다. 조직배양시 MS배지의 인편조직에서 신초발생수가 가장 증가되었으며, 1/2MS배지에서는 잎조직에서 증가되었으며, 모든 식물체 부위에서 NAA 0.25mgㆍL^-1와 BA 1.5mgㆍL^-1처리시 신초발생이 가장 증가되었다. 잎 부위별 자구발달은 잎의 기부부위에서 신초수와 뿌리수가 증가하였으며, 기내 배양온도는 19℃, 23℃ 및 16℃ 순으로 신초발생과 뿌리발달이 촉진되었다. Sucrose 60gㆍL^-1처리가 30gㆍL^-1처리보다 신초수가 다소 증가되었으며 ancymidol 0.8mgㆍL^-1처리시 신초수와 뿌리발달도 증가되었다. Bulb development was more promoted by treatment of BA and kinetin with 100㎎ㆍL^-1 than any other treatments in leaf cuttings. Bulb, shoot and root development were most promoted at 17℃. Number of bulblets were significantly increased when part of proximal position of leaf was used. Development of bulb diameter, shoot number and flowering were significantly promoted when planted in temperature at 17 and 20℃ compared to 23℃. Shoot number was highly increased in MS medium with bulb scale segments than other treatment in vitro culture. 0.25㎎ㆍL^-1 NAA mixed with 1.5㎎ㆍL^-1 BA was the best hormonal combination for plantlet formation in all plant parts. Among plant parts, leaf was the best materials for induced shoot development. Shoot and root number were increased in proximal position of leaf. Shoot and root development were increased in the order of 19℃, 23℃ and 16℃. Shoot number was more promoted with medium of 60gㆍL^-1 sucrose treatment than 30gㆍL^-1 and shoot and root development were promoted with medium of 0.8㎎ㆍL^-1 ancymidol treatment.
박문기,이현정,김광중,문영수 한국환경과학회 2005 한국환경과학회지 Vol.14 No.2
The concentration of heavy metal were studied for the estimation of quality in herbal medicines which is Bupleuri Radix, Paeoniae Radix, Dioscoreae Rhizoma and Astragali Radix in products of north Gyeongbuk area. Also, we collected soils from several area in Gyeongbuk, and determined heavy metal concentration of soils by ICP. We compared with herbal medicines in products of Gyeongbuk and their soils. The average levels of heavy metal of herbal medicines in Gyeongbuk area are as follows : Mercury is 0.037㎎/㎏, Chromium is 0.093 ㎎/㎏, Nickel is 0.108㎎/㎏, Copper is 0.475㎎/㎏, Zinc is 3.14㎎/㎏, Manganese is 1.52㎎/㎏, Iron is 7.83㎎/ ㎏, and Cadmium, Lead and Arsenic is not detected. It was very lower in concentrations than those of average Korea area. For the heavy metals contents of Gyeongbuk area, in Gong Jung Ri, represented the higher level, it may be due to a near the road. The Cd contents in soil was not a wide difference. For the As and Pb contents in soil, Song Sa Ri (Bupleuri Radix) represented the higher level(0.68㎎/㎏, 1523㎎/㎏). Correlation coefficients of heavy metal contents in cultured herbal medicines and their soils did not give reproducible results. But the degree of correlation between a few heavy metal contents of Dioscoreae Rhizoma and their soil showed the good transfer from the soil.
중탄산 나트륨 투여가 여자 수영 선수의 최대산소섭취량과 AT에 미치는 영향
임정일,김문애 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.3
The purpose of study is to measure and analysize the muscular strenght shoulder and knee partly and back strenght and to study the relationship of snatch and clean & jerk record measured the maximum muscular strength of the shoulers and the knee in 60"/sec a object of the 28 university surdent-weight lifters with the cybex isokinetic, so by the back strength machine, the measure of the back strength resulted in as the followings. 1. The significant appeared in each muscular strength statisticall. 2. The significant difference arrered between each muscular strength and snatch record statistically 3. The most influentive thing in the snatch appeared as the right knee extensor, the back streght, the right knee flewor, the left knee flexor, and the left knee extensor in regular order. Considering the above mentioned, the stronger the muscular strenght is the more we can see to have an influence on the record of snatch. In the snatch item the snatch was had an influence on the right knee extensor, the back strenght, the right knee flexor, and left knee flexor in the refular order, through the isotonic training of the mainly training fault in the weight lifting, on enforcing the muscular strenght, the easy training fault makes the muscular strength strength unconsciously foward one side direction therefore one must the training supplyment in other oppositive direction and the training supplyment and the constratement on the consciousness in other oppassitive direction must be trained, it is think that at the trining schedule one must arrange each item influently in the umscular strength order.
玄紋吉,都基偵 東亞大學校 1995 東亞論叢 Vol.32 No.-
The purpose of this study is to summarize and evaluate the "Monetarist Inflation Theory". The beginning of the new debate in inflation theory can be characterized by the attempt to explain the inflation proces as 'causal'. Does inflation orginate in the labor market or can it be explained by the rate of growth of the money? Later, with acceleration of inflation, the emphasis shifted to explaining inflationary expectations. The treatment of expectations distinguishes the new inflation models from the traditional theory. Monetarism as discussed in Chapter I is defined by the following four propositions : 1. Stability of the private sector. The private sector of he economy is inherently stable. The economic system returns automatically to a full-employment equilibrium after a disturbance ; the unemployment rate returns to the 'natural' rate. 2. Long-run neutrality of money. Any rate of growth of th money supply is compatible with a full-employment equilibrium, although different rates of inflation result. 3. Acceptance of the short-run Phillips curve. A change in the rate of growth of the money supply first alters the rate of real economic growth(and hence the unemployment rate). In the long run this real effect vanishes and there remains only a permanent increase in the trend rate of inflation(acceleration theorem). 4. Dislike of activist economic policy. There is dislike of activist demand management policy, either monetary or fiscal, and preference for long-run monetary policy "rules" or prestated 'targets'. The stability postulate is not at the head of the list by chance. Actually, the assumption of an inherently stable economic system is a presupposition of monetarist theory. The stability of the market as an economic system is assumed, not proven : in particular, it is asserted that the labor market is always approaching equilibrium; that is, the rate of unemployment is equal to the natural rate, which represents only frictional unemployment. On the basis of the stability postulate, monetarism excludes the possibility of a Keynesian underemployment equilibrium characterized by an excess supply of goods and labor. Here Monetarism steps across the bundaries of pure economic theory and assumes ideological aspects. The second theorem of monetarism simply formulates the long-run quantity theory. In the steady, when all variables are correctly anticipated, the rate of growth of the money supply completely determines the rate of inflation. In other words, a full-employment equilibrium is indenpendent of a fully anticipated rate of inflation. Whereas the long-run quantity theory is relatively trivial, the third theorem of monetarism has greater importance. One can designate this as short-run quantity theory, which maintains that an acceleration in the rate of growth of the money supply temporarily raises the rate of real economic growth and, hence, reduces te rate of unemployment. The subsequent inflation leads to an adjustment in the economic system. During this adjustment process, the rate of real economic growth again returns to the orginal rate. Thus, the acceleration in real growth achieved through a faster rate of money growth is only temporary. Brunner labeled this principle the 'acceleration theorem'. Most monetarit authors, such as Friedman, Brunner, and Laidler, use this principle theorem plays a central role in the analysis of the short-run adjustment process. In that respect, it figures prominently in the 'standard' monetarist model. The main aspect of proposition 4 is the rejection of discretionary fiscal and monetary policy. The main policy issue, therefore, is to replace activist economic policy by rules like the constant growth rate rule for the money supply or constant rules for fiscal policy. Monetarists, on the other hand, contend that the orgins of inflation are always excessive monetary expansion by the authorities. Monetarists would then accept the dictum put forward by Friedman that : "Inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon in the sense that it is and can be produced only by a more rapid increase in the quantity of money than in output."
林秉龍,鄭營采,申文燮,李東周,張仁奎,金榮燮 군산대학교 1982 群山水産專門大學 硏究報告 Vol.16 No.1
To carry out the study on the curriculum development for the ocean civil department in junior college, we collected and analyzed data which are on the curriculum development or improvement of the inside and outside of the country. We also gathered the opinion through the inquiring paper investigation and the consultation to the industrial organization, concerned school and authorities during 6 months from May, 1981. In addition, we analyzed and compared the present curriculum of special civil and ocean civil department in junior college. On the basis of above methods, a result we made a model curriculum shown in Table 10. Under current trend and circumstances of the industrial society, the best way for the curriculum development is to make like the course curriculum. But, it is is difficult to make the course curriculums of the ocean cavil department at present. Because the ocean civil is a branch of general civil engineering, furthermore the oceanic industry of our country is not developed well. So, dividing the major subjects in four fields for operating the model curriculum flexibly with the characteristics of the community and college, we developed the suitable curriculum in junior college course, such as general basic field, special basic field related to the ocean, special basic field related to the general civil and application field. We also tried to entensify the subjects of general basic field, special basic field related to the ocean, and to simplify the number of subjects in the model curriculum. Of course we can't say this model curriculum is perfect. But we believe firmly that the results of this paper will be a help to another curriculum development or improvement study for the ocean civil department in junior college.