<해방전후>의 기억과 망각 : 탈식민적 상황에서의 서사전략 centering Lee, Tae-Jun's Hae-Bang-Jeon-Hoo

구재진 한중인문학회 2006 한중인문학연구 Vol.17 No.-

본고의 목적은 식민 직후에 나타나는 공통적인 특징인 과거에 대한 망각의 욕망과 미래에 대한 열망이 해방직후에 어떻게 소설화되었는가를 밝히는 것이다. 이를 위해 해방직후를 대표하는 소설 가운데 하나인 이태준의 <해방전후>에 나타난 글쓰기 전략과 이념 선택의 문제, 그리고 기억과 망각의 문제 등을 고찰하였다. <해방전후>의 글쓰기 전략은 두 가지로 나타난다. 첫 번째는 사소설적 전략이다. 소설 속의 주인공과 작가가 일치하는 듯한 환영을 심어줌으로써 작가가 원하는 자기상을 그리는 것이다. 이러한 글쓰기 전략이 해방 전의 친일적인 행적에 대한 자기비판이라는 형식을 사용하여 친일적 행적을 합리화하는 것을 가능하게 해주었다. 두 번째 전략은 시간적인 순서에 의한 순차적인 구성방식이다. 해방 전에서 해방 후의 행적을 차례로 배치함으로써 앞선 사건을 이후 사건의 원인으로 제시되도록 함으로써 해방 전의 친일적 행적을 피할 수 없는 것으로서 나타나게 한다. 이러한 서술방식 속에서 해방 전의 일들이 해방 후의 관점에서 기억되고 있다는 사실은 감춰지게 된다. 이러한 글쓰기 전략과 더불어 <해방전후>에서 가장 주목되는 것은 미래에 대한 열망이라고 할 수 있다. 주인공 '현'이 해방 전 굴욕적인 상황을 함께 감내한 김직원이라는 인물을 봉건적이고 과거지향적인 인물로 폄하하면서 그와의 단절을 선언하는 것은 과거와의 단절이 미래에 대한 열망의 다른 모습임을 보여준다. 이 때 현재는 과거와 미래를 연결하는 매개체로서가 아니라 텅 빈 것으로서 나타나게 된다. 과거와 미래가 대립하고 있는 상황에서 현재는 아직 도래하지 않은 미래에 의해서만 의미를 부여받을 수 있는 것이 될 수밖에 없기 때문이다. 해방전 행적에 대한 기억과 망각의 이중적 욕망은 이러한 미래에의 열망의 다른 모습이다. 해방전 행적에 대한 기억하기는 그 가운데 가장 친일적인 행적을 생략함으로써 과거를 재구성하는 결과로서 나타난다. 해방전 행적을 지지해주는 '생존의 논리' 역시 해방전의 시점에서 이루어진 것이 아니라 해방후에 사후적으로 마련된 것이다. 이렇게 해방직후 나타나는, 미래에 대한 열망은 과거를 미래와 대립시키고 은폐하거나 생략하도록 만든다. 이러한 고찰 결과로 볼 때 <해방전후>의 소설사적 의미는 해방직후의 자기비판소설이라는 점에 있는 것이 아니라 식민직후의 상황, 즉 폐허 위에서 유토피아가 건설될 듯한 기만적인 상황을 가장 잘 드러내주는 소설이라는 점에 있다고 할 수 있다. 진정한 의미의 자기성찰과 비판은 가능하지 않았던 것이 <해방전후>의 한계이자 이태준이라는 작가 개인의 한계이지만 오히려 그 점으로 인하여 미래에의 열망이 모든 것을 압도하는 해방직후의 시대적 상황이 드러나고 있기 때문이다. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of self-critic novel in after-colonial period from the viewpoint of post-colonialism. Especially this study pays attention to Lee, Tae-Jun's Hae-Bang-Jeon-Hoo(해방전후) that is the one of the most important self-critic novels in after-colonial period. This novel is analyzed focusing on writing strategy and desire in order to make clear the characteristics of the novel in after-colonial period in this study. As the result of the analysis, this study makes clear several crucial points in Hae-Bang-Jeon-Hoo. First, this study finds two kinds of writing strategy in this novel. The first strategy is a kind of autobiographical novel, an 'I' story. This strategy makes it possible to show the writer's self image that he want by letting us have illusion that the main character, Hyun in this novel is the same as the writer. The second strategy is a sequential construction of the incidents. This strategy makes it possible to give causality of the acts in colonial period. By these two writing strategy, the pro-Japanese acts of Hyun is presented as the inevitable. Second, this study finds that the most important desire in this novel is the aspiration to future. This aspiration make the present not as mediation that make link future and past but as just empty time. The desire of forgetting the colonial past that is presented by remembering is the other aspect of this aspiration of future. Especially by omission of the most pro-Japanese act, the past of Hyun is reconstructed from the viewpoint of after-colonial situation. So the real past of Hyun is concealed by aspiration of future. We can say that Hae-Bang-Jeon-Hoo is not enough to be evaluated as the true self-critic novel. But, Even thought this novel cannot show the self reflection in the proper sense of the word, we should take notice of this novel from the viewpoint of post-colonialism. The reason why this novel is noteworthy is that it shows the characteristic of the desire toward future and past after-colonial period very typically.

評價理論

具齊馨 全北大學校 1966 論文集 Vol.7 No.-

전산화 단층촬영술을 이용한 악하선 타석증의 진단

구치균,이종갑,이제호,최형준 大韓小兒齒科學會 1998 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.25 No.3

Sialolithiasis is the formation of calcareous concretions within ductal system of a major or minor salivary gland. They are formed by deposition of calcium salts around a central nidus which may consist of desquamated epithelial cells, bacteria, foreign bodies, or products of bacterial decomposition. An ll-year-old boy complained of pain during meals and intermittent mild swelling in the right submandibular region. Although it was not detected in true occlusal radiograph. panoramic radiograph showed a round radiopaque mass 3mm in diameter. Computed tomography (CT) was taken for locating the stone and 3-dimensional reconstruction was per-formed . Under general anesthesia, sialoadenectomy was done through extraoral approach. diagnosis of submandibular sialolithiasis using high-resolution CT with reconstructions was helpful for surgical decisions, namely radical removal of the submandibular gland and its duct.

Carrageenan 유도 관절염에 대한 灸律 藥鍼의 진통작용

구성태,신종근,최윤영,송정방,김재효,김경식,손인철 한국전통의학연구소 2006 한국전통의학지 Vol.15 No.1

Objectives: This study was produced to examine the effects of moxibustion that had been played important role to traditional oriental medical treatment on disease. Recently, it was reported that moxi-tar which is generated in the process of moxibustion as burning combustibles decreased nitric oxide(NO) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) generation in cellular experiments. Methods: Carrageenan-induced arthritis rat model was used to test the effect of moxi-tar as a chronic pain model. Diluted moxi-tar was single injected in several acupoints or combined with electroacupuncture (1 ms, 2 Hz, and 2 mA) into contralateral ST36 acupoint for 30 min to assess the synergic effects. After the treatment, behavioral tests measuring stepping force were periodically conducted during the next 12 hours. Endogenous NO and iNOS, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and c-Fos protein expression in the spinal cord were examined on a rat model of carrageenan-induced arthritis. Results : After the induction of arthritis, rats subsequently showed a reduced stepping force of the affected limb for at least the next 4 days. The reduced stepping force of the limb was presumably due to a painful knee, since oral injection of indomethacin produced temporary improvement of weight bearing. Moxi-tar produced significant improvement of stepping force of the hindlimb affected by the arthritis lasting at least 9 hours. The magnitude of this improvement was equivalent to that obtained after an oral injection of 3 mg/kg of indomethacin and this improvement of stepping force was interpreted as an analgesic effect. Moxi-tar produced the improvement of stepping force of the affected hindlimb in a dose-dependent manner. Both NO production and iNOS, COX-2 protein expression increased by arthritis were suppressed by moxi-tar. Moxi-tar on combination with electroacupuncture (EA) produced more powerful and longer lasting improvement of stepping force of the hindlimb affected by the arthritis than either moxi-tar or EA did. Conclusion : The present study suggest that moxi-tar produces a potent analgesic effect on the chronic knee arthritis pain model in the rat and that moxi-tar-induced analgesia modulate endogenous NO through the suppression of iNOS/COX-2 protein expression.

한국 청소년 정신의학의 연구경향

구영진,이재우,이길홍 大韓神經精神醫學會 1991 신경정신의학 Vol.30 No.6

For the purpose of analyzing the recent trends of adolescent psychiatric researches in Korea, the author reviewed 136 domestic articles and compared them with 161 foreign articles published from 1962 to 1990. The results are as follows : 1) The number of domestic articles published doubled during each decade ; 14 articles in 1960's, 45 articles in 1970's, 77 articles in 1980's 2) Majority of the domestic articles are about delinquent adolescents(43.4%), developmental perspectives(15.4%) and clinical study(11.8%). Studies about suicide, treatment techniques and other disorders are rane. 3) On the distribution of the domestic articles into type of article, overview is 13.2%, case review is 7.4% and reseach, most of which were done by psychosocial approaches,is 79.4%. 4) Most of the domestic research articles claims etiological(47.2%) or epidemiological aspects(27.8%) as their aims. 5) Research methods are predominantly cross-sectional(65.7%) or retrospective(32.4%). There are very few prospective-longitudinal or experimental studies. 6) The study tools used in these articles are mainly questionnaires and chart review. 7) The samples studied in domestic articles are middle or high school students(48.2%), delinquent adolescents who are in correctional institution(28.7%) and patients(21.3%). The author suggests further studies be done on the developmental perspectives of normal adeolescents by longitudinal and experimental study, the treatment and outcome for adolescent patients. adolescent suicide and the other psychiatric disorders.

種實油脂의 貯藏安定性에 關한 硏究

具成子,張晶玉,曺載銑 경희대학교 부설 식량자원개발연구소 1986 硏究論文集 Vol.7 No.-

In order to investigate the storage stability of seed oils, such as perilla oil, sesame oil, rapeseed oil and peanut oil, the oil seeds and seed oils were stored for 40 days at room temperature (20℃-30℃), 4℃ and -20℃, respectively, than the acid value, peroxide value, TBA value and iodine value of the oil and oil extracted from the stored seeds, were determined. The results were as follows; Acid value, peroxide value and TBA value of these oils were increased sharply during storage at room temperature. Among seed oils, perilla oil was least stable and peanut oil was most stable. The oils extracted from stored seeds were more stable than the stored oils, thus the patterns of oxidation of the oils, extracted from stored seeds at room temperature, were same as that of oils, stored at -4℃. Generally, the quality of seed oils could be preserved when the crude seed oils were stored at the temperature below -20℃ and oils seeds at 4℃, respectively.

석재 신소재를 이용한 조립식 온돌패널 개발

구재오 강원대학교 부설 석재복합신소재 제품연구센터 2002 석재연 논문집 Vol.7 No.-

본 연구는 온수순환식 온돌 바닥구조에서 마감층 및 바닥층에 폴리머 콘크리트의 적용 가능성을 평가하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 폴리머 콘크리트를 마감층에 적용한 경우, 조립식 건식 공법으로 시공할 수 있어 공기가 단축되는 등의 장점을 가지고 있으며, 기존 시멘트 몰탈 마감에 비해 바닥표면온도 및 실내온도의 편자(최고치-최저치)는 적어 열쾌적 측면에는 상대적으로 우수하다고 할 수 있으나, 방열량이 적어 바닥표면온도와 실내온도가 저온을 나타내므로 열효율 면에서는 상대적으로 불리하였다. 폴리머 콘크리트를 바닥층에 적용한 경우는 실내 바닥마감 표면 및 바닥층 상부온도와 실내온도가 경량기포 콘크리트에 비해 상대적으로 고온을 유지하여 열효율 면에서 우수하였다. 바닥표면온도와 실내온도의 편차 또한 경량기포 콘크리트에 비해 상대적으로 적어 열쾌적을 증진시키는 효과를 나타내었다. 또한 경량기포 콘크리트에 비해 강도가 뛰어나므로 두께를 감소할 수 있으므로 온돌구조 전체의 두께를 낮출 수 있으며, 궁극적으로 층고가 낮아져 경제적인 측면에서 매우 뛰어난 장점을 가지고 있다. In the Hot Water Supply Floor Heating System, the thermal characteristics have been mainly influenced by the variation of the heat storage materials and the temperatures of the supplied water. The objective of this study was to provide the basic data of the thermal characteristics and the construction application for the Hot Water Supply Floor Heating System. Two experimental test sets were made of well-insulated panel (ISO panel) with each size of 2.2m(W)×2.2m(L)×2.2m(H). The experiments were carried out under following two conditions; with the variation of heat storage materials(Polymer Concrete Panel, Lightweight Concrete Panel(ALC)) and with variation of finishing materials(Fabricated Polymer Concrete Panel, Cement Mortar) as the dependent variables under the intermittent heating conditions (3 times per day) as the dependent variables. Each experiment was monitored for 48 hours. The results of this study are as follows; as a finishing material, the polymer concrete panel finishings show worse in the thermal efficiency than the cement mortar finishings. However, as a material of bottom layer, the polymer concrete panel layer improves the thermal efficiency compared with the lightweight concrete panel layer. From these observations, it is recommended to apply the polymer concrete panels for the Hot Water Supply Floor Heating System as a material of bottom layer.

국내 송이산업이 당면한 문제

具昌德,金載水,朴在仁 충북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2001 農業科學硏究 Vol.18 No.-

Pine mushroom (Songyi, Tricholoma matsutake (S. Ito et Imai) Sing.) industry in Korea has confronted with several difficulties in the light of marketing, i.e. its supply quantity, quality, price and promotion. In this essay we discussed the problems with four topics related to the mushroom: long term decreasing production by 7% per year, relatively dropping quality and prices in changing Japanese markets that import the mushroom from 11 contries and needed promotion. For these, we suggest first that pine mushroom production forests be managed on a sustainable basis in the present production sites. Second, harvesting and packing need to be done at the production sites so that its quality may not be damaged. Third, it should be understood that pine mushroom markets in Japan have been greatly changed. That is, Korea supply only 10% of Japanese pine mushroom impact. Forth, our own brand names for pine mushroom need to be developed. For solve these problems our critical and creative efforts and needed.

急性腹膜炎에 있어서 腹腔內 血液의 吸收와 臟器內 分布에 關한 實驗的 硏究

具濟夙 醫藥係社 1955 綜合 醫學 Vol.12 No.5

胃,空腸 吻合術後의 吸收能에 관한 檢討

具濟夙 醫藥係社 1955 綜合 醫學 Vol.12 No.5