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      • 무용과 스포츠 사회화를 통한 무용인과 운동선수들의 사회성에 관한 연구

        김인형,이근모 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1998 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

        The purpose of study was systematically investigate a difference of the effects on sociality which was found as participation in dance or sports via comparison of participant and non-participant. Data were collected through a questionnaire designed for this study utilized a SAS package. The sample of this study subjects were drawn into dancers(male = 65, female = 415), athletes(male = 320, female = 209), and non-experienced group(male = 134, female = 322). Statistic employed for data analysis were one-way ANOVA and two-way ANOVA for an average identification. Based on data analysis, the conclusions were as follows; 1. A sociality via dance or sports socialization 1) In a question as 'the experience of dancer or sports can be induce a bright personality', the male was more affirmative non-experienced group than dancers and athletes. The female revealed in the more affirmative athletes than non-experienced group and dancers. 2) In respective of gender a question as dance or sports is a help to figure or a posture of correction; revealed in the more affirmative non-experienced group than dancers and athletes. 3) In respective of gender a question as 'I eagerly participate in all work which is related to dance or sports' revealed in the more affirmative dancers and athletes than non-experienced group. 2. General sociality 1) A question as 'I can endure in spite of a hard task' revealed in the more affirmative the male than the female and athletes than dancers and non-experienced group. 2) A question as 'I positively participate for all task' revealed in the more affirmative the male than the female and athletes than dancers and non-experienced group. 3) In a question as 'I don't mind what people think of me', the male revealed in the more affirmative athletes than non-experienced group and dancers. The female revealed in the more affirmative dancers and athletes than non-experienced group.

      • KCI등재
      • SCISCIESCOPUS

        Risk mitigation strategy by Passive IN-core Cooling system for advanced nuclear reactors

        Seo, Seok Bin,Kim, In Guk,Kim, Kyung Mo,Jeong, Yeong Shin,Bang, In Cheol Elsevier 2018 Annals of nuclear energy Vol.111 No.-

        <P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>After the Fukushima accident, the installation of passive safety systems for nuclear power plants becomes necessary as protection against external power failures. Recently, an innovative safety system was introduced by employing a hybrid heat-pipe concept asa Passive IN-core Cooling system (PINCs). The hybrid heat-pipe concept employs the combination of a control rod and a heat pipe to passively shutdown a reactor in an accident condition and simultaneously remove decay heat from the core. As a result, a PINCs can handle the entire accident sequence in a single system, leading to significant enhancement in nuclear reactor safety. In this study, the safety enhancement of various nuclear reactors has been quantitatively evaluated by using the probabilistic safety assessment method (PSA). PSA models of the APR1400, PGSFR, and SMART nuclear reactors developed in Korea, are developed, and a PINCs model has been applied to each reactor. The PSA model of the PINCs has been developed based on the systematic design and configuration of each reactor. In addition, postulated accident sequences where the PINCs operates have been developed in the PSA model. Finally, the consequence of each accident sequence has been quantitatively evaluated in the form of core damage frequency (CDF) and minimal cut set (MCS) for each nuclear reactor. Based on the PSA results, it is confirmed that the application of the PINCs effectively reduces the overall CDF of all nuclear reactors. In addition, the failure paths causing the core damage are restricted for APR1400 and PGSFR. In conclusion, the employment of the PINCs significantly improved the overall safety degrees of various nuclear reactors.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> PINCs combines a control rod and a heat pipe to enhance safety of advanced reactors. </LI> <LI> PSA models of advanced reactors are developed including PINCs. </LI> <LI> The consequences of the accident aided by PINCs are quantitatively evaluated. </LI> <LI> PINCs significantly reduces the overall CDFs of all nuclear reactors. </LI> </UL> </P>

      • 파골세포 활성에 있어 gp130과 PTH의 연관성

        김영준,류현모,김신윤,신홍인 경북대학교 병원 2002 경북대학교병원의학연구소논문집 Vol.6 No.1

        gp130,a subunit for serveral cytokine signal transducing receptors, mediates diverse activities including osteoclastogenesis. In vitro obaervations suggest that PTH also triggers the gp130-mediated signal for bone resorption by stimulating secretion of IL-6,IL-11 and LIF from osteoblast/stromal cells. Though this gp130 signaling is required for full activation of bone resporption by PTH in vitro, the relationship between PTH and gp130 signaling pathway in vitro is not yet clanified. To address the importance of gp130 as a mediator of PTH action in osteoclast activation, the blood ionized calium and blood serum PTH level was investigated in gp130-/- and wild type mice at E18.5 using a CIBA/Coming 634 Ca^+2/pH analyzer and rat intact PTH Kit, respectively.In addition, calium transport efficiency was assessed from gp130 mice at E17.5. The resorptive activity of osteoclasts from intact calvariae by a ^45Ca release assay and the osteoclastic developmental condition in tibiae were also analyzed, respectively.The gp130-/- micerevealed significantly lower ionized calcium level(1.44±0.03 vs1.77±0.03 mmol/ℓ, p<0.001)and significantly higher blood serum PTH(251.8±5.3 VS 20.5±5.3 pg/㎖,p<0.001) compared to wild type littermates.There was no remarkable pathologic change of placenta in gp130-/- and the ^45Ca transport though placenta was accelerated in gp130-/- compared to wild type littermates(%to Het 83%in -/- vs 148% in +/+).The gp130-/- embryos had small skeletons with bones containing little primary spongiosa, and large multinucleated TRAP+ cells along the lower border of the growth plate. Release of ^45Ca from prelableled calvarial bone(E18.5)in response to either 10^-7 M hpTH(1-34)or 20 ng/㎖ sRANKL was lower in gp130-/-calvarial bone compared to gp130+/+ calvarial bone (PTH 1.83±0.6 fold over basal in-/- vs 2.79±0.6 in +/+and sRANKL1.3±0.4 in -/- vs 2.79±0.6 in +/+ and sRANKL1.3±0.4 in -/- vs 2.0±0.4 in +/+,p<0.5). These result strongly support the hypothesis that PTH activates bone resortion,in part, by stimulating ostedtrophic cytokine secretiom from osteoblast/stromal cells, which tirggers gp130-mediated signaling for osteoclastic activation.

      • 체육교과 평가방식에 대한 소비자 의견 분석

        모창배,유인영,김정식 청주대학교 학술연구소 2004 淸大學術論集 Vol.2 No.-

        To collect customers opinion about physical education estimation system, this study targeted on 3rd grade students at academic high schools in Cheongju-city and Chungju-city in Chungcheongbuk-do. Main subjects of the study are each 4 classes in boys high school and girls high school. This paper examines the feasibility of estimation system change in the result of collecting customers opinion about estimation factors like reflection of school record and change, time factors like time obstacle and exercise ability, ability factors like influence and contents of school record, result factors like fairness of estimation, course factors like necessary and value of estimation and academic factors like private education expenses and its reduction. Based on the above result, it analyzes certification and correlation by item, sex and factor focused on every factor. Study materials are managed by SAS Package(Window Ver. 6.11). In the result of correcting customers opinion about the above estimation system, it shows as follows: First, it showed the difference by sex in change and reflection of physical education estimation system, change and influence of school record and necessary and value of estimation contents. Second, many male students supported items about exception and reflection of school record in physical education. It showed that most of students asked to change estimation system. Third, it showed time obstacle by students exercise ability in physical education estimation system. Male students have more obstacles to study other subjects than female ones. Fourth, it showed that many students asked to change estimation system not by influence of school record but by exercise ability. Fifth, it showed that many students emphasized fairness in estimation results by teachers. Sixth, in the case of male students, they asked enjoy activity and in the case of female ones, they asked physical development and health maintenance. Most students replied that physical education is necessary subject regardless of estimation. Seventh, Most students replied that physical education estimation system is not cause of increasing private education expenses directly. Eighth, students at academic high school have much correlation with estimation, time, ability, result and academic factor. On the other hand, it showed that subject factor did not much correlation with other factors.

      • 디지털시대의 도자 예술

        모인순 남서울대학교 2004 남서울대학교 논문집 Vol.10 No.-

        These days in the flow of the digital revolution and the information society, intelligence society or globalization, the trend to accept reconstructing changes is in the area of culture and art as well as society. Super Object, which shows the sign of the art of the ceramics in the future, externally has the common feature that it seeks for the perfect techniques by using convenient instrument and material of the industrial society. But It is in essence, conceptual art. Super Objet has been developed in the focus on the communication of the riddles of life and the attributes of things and their images through works combined with collage and perfect completion with clay. The prospective of the ceramics in the digital period is supposed more importantly to raise the relation to society and culture and positively not to be the historical continuance, but the active, cultural subject in the future society. The ceramics in the future digital period, which is in charge of the side of human analog, is expected to expand its field and to be put to practical use by the social project.

      • KCI등재

        Heinrich Bo¨ell의 》Das Brot der fru¨ehen Jahre《 구조분석

        鄭仁模 부산대학교 사범대학 1992 교사교육연구 Vol.25 No.-

        Dieses Werk erschien 1955, als Bo‥ll in Irland war. Man betrachtet dieses Werk Als ein Nebenwerk, weil ein plo‥etzliches U‥ueberwaltigtwerden von der Liebe zwischen Walter und Hedwig nicht leicht nachzuvollziehen ist. Aber dieses Werk ist auch bedeutend, denn hier werden einige struktuelle Merkmale aufgezeigt. Daher bezieht sich diese arbeit auf die analyse der struktur des Romans 'Das Brot der fru‥hen Jahre.' Indem Bo‥ll in diesem Werk sich ausschlieβlich auf die Perspektive des Ich-Erz‥aehlers beschra‥enkt, erzielt er damit ein versta‥rkte Identifizierung des Lesersmit dem Ich-Erzaehlers. Er will durch diese Technik der kleinsten erza‥hlerischen Schritte das Fragmentarische der modernen Wirklichkeit genauer zum Ausdruck bringen. Die Zeit ist auch hier sehr bedeutend. Walters Erlebnisse geschehen nicht in chronologischer Folge, sondern er konzentriert sich auf Erinnerungen an entscheidende Erlebnisse in seiner Vergangenheit und auf die Erignisse an dem wichtigsten Tag, dem 14. Marz. Die Rueckblenden ergeben eine Vermischung von Vergangenheit und Gegenwart, in der abgeschlossene Handlung und gegenwa‥rtiges Geschehen miteinander verschmelzen. Im Zentrum dieser Ru‥ckblicke stehen bestimmte Ereignisse aus der harten Kindheit Walters. Wolf und Ulla werden als Gegenbild zu Walter und Hedwig entworfen. Im Gegensatz zu Hedwig erscheint Ulla als tu‥chtig und erfolgreich in ihrem Beruf, aber sie ist gleichgu‥ltig und hartherzig. Wolf fu‥hrt wie Ulla 'das passable Leben', aber Walter will nicht vorwa‥rtskommen, sondern zuru‥eckkommen. Das Motiv 'Aussteigen' ist Vorwegname der in den spaeteren Werken Bo‥ells so wichtigen 'Leistungsverweigerung.' Fu‥r Bo‥ll ist die Symbolik Brot ein wichtiges Merkmal. Das Brot taucht in der Erza‥hlung immer wieder in Verbindung mit Gefu‥hlen wie Hunger. Angst und Diebstahl auf. Brot is Symbol Fu‥r Hunger. Hartherzigkeit und Gleichgueltigkeit, aber auch fu‥r Liebe und Mitmenschlichkeit. Hier spielen auch die Farben 'Rot' und 'Gru‥n' eine groβe Rolle. Rot unterstreicht hier fast immer negative Aspekte. Gru‥n fast immer positive. Rot ist die symbolische Farbe fu‥r Hunger. Sinnlichkeit und Herzlosigkeit (Materialismus). Gru‥n ist symbolisch fu‥r alles Positive, das mit Hedwig verbunden ist. Es ist die Farbe des Neubebeginns. Die oben schon gezeigte Erza‥hltechnik ist die Vorstufe des Experiment-charakters in den spa‥teren Werken Bo‥lls. Hier kann man die Stellung dieses Werkes in Bo‥lls epischer Entwicklung sehen.

      • 도덕적 언어와 인간성 회복의 미학 : 하인리히 뵐을 중심으로

        정인모 국제기독교언어문화연구원 2000 기독교언어문화논집 Vol.4 No.-

        Dr. In Mo Chung. 2000. The Moral Language and Aesthetics for Restoration of Human Nature. Collected Papers on Christian Language Culture. On the basis of Heinrich Böll's Christian worldview and religious trend of his literary works, this paper aims at his linguistic criticism and Christian image of humanity. Following the introduction in Chapter 1, this paper argues Heinrich Böll and Christianity in Chapter 2, linguistic criticism and restoration of morality in Chapter 3, Christian humanism in Chapter 4, and the conclusion in Chapter 5. Especially, in Böll's Linguistic criticism there can be found restoring the people's confidence based on restoration of language morality as well as Christian love, and human revival of conscience. Accordingly, this paper suggests that, as a means to tiding over dehumanization in our century, we moderns must try to find true humanity in Christian spirit.(Prof. German language education, Pusan University)

      • KCI등재

        노인 외상 환자의 중증도 분류 시 Triage-revised Trauma Score의 의의

        양영모,하영록,정성필,김승환,유인술 대한응급의학회 2001 대한응급의학회지 Vol.12 No.3

        Backgrouds: The mortality of geriatric trauma patients is higher than that of other age groups. However, little research has been done the methods or criteria of triage for geriatric trauma patients. This study evaluated a clinical significance of the triage-revised trauma score(t-RTS) for triage of geriatric trauma patients. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed clinical data on 528 trauma patients over 65 years of age who were treated from Jan 1999 to Dec 2000. The t-RTS was calculated utilizing the RR(respiratory rate), SBP(systolic BP), and GCS scores and the ISS was abstracted from the final diagnosis. The obtained t-RTS and ISS were evaluated using the measures of sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and AUC curve. Results: The overall mortality rate was 9%, and there was no significant differences between the survival group and the mortality group according to age and sex. The mean scores of SBP, RR and GCS of the survival group were significantly higher than those of mortality group(p=0.001). The mean of t-RTS and RTS of the survival group were also significantly higher(p=0.001), but the ISS was significantly higher in the mortality group(p=0.001). The t-RTS, RTS, and ISS showed good prediction rates on the ROC curve(p=0.001), and the AUC value was higher in the ISS than in the t-RTS and the RTS. The sensitivity and the accuracy were high in the t-RTS and the RTS, and the specificity was high in the ISS. The t-RTS is less than 10 for a survival probability of 50% or less Conclusions: Implementation of the t-RTS in the triage of geriatric trauma patients in the field and in emergency room would be very useful. The probability of death in geriatric trauma patients is high when the t-RTS is less than 10.

      • KCI등재

        1930년대 초 조선인 초등교원의 한일 연대를 통한 프롤레타리아 교육운동

        장인모(Chang, In Mo) 독립기념관 한국독립운동사연구소 2021 한국독립운동사연구 Vol.- No.75

        본고는 1932년 충청북도 지역 공립보통학교 교사 박인섭과 류필열이 일본 신흥교육연구소와의 연대 하에 진행한 프롤레타리아 교육운동을 검토한 것이다. 박인섭과 류필열은 농촌의 보통학교 교사로서 농촌 경제의 파탄과 수업료 미납에 따른 중도 퇴학과 같은 교육 현장의 비참한 현실을 목격하면서, 민족의 해방과 사회변혁을 지향하게 되었다. 1930년 일본에서 프롤레타리아 교육을 연구·선전하는 단체로서 설립된 신흥교육연구소는 일제의 조선 식민지배와 식민교육에 대해 비판적인 입장을 취하였으며, 식민교육에 대한 투쟁을 자신의 임무로 설정하였다. 또한 일본 제국주의에 맞선 투쟁을 함에 있어서 식민지 조선인과의 연대를 중시하였다. 이러한 입장에 따라 신흥교육연구소는 박인섭을 프롤레타리아 교육운동을 하도록 유도하였으며 그와 연대 관계를 형성하였다. 이후 박인섭은 신흥교육연구소의 지원과 지도를 받으면서 프롤레타리아 교육운동을 진행하였으며, 류필열은 박인섭의 조언을 받아 가며 교육운동을 전개하였다. 이들은 자치회의 조직과 투쟁, 창가와 작문 교육, 농촌 경제 조사 등 다양한 방식을 통해 학생들에게 민족의식과 계급의식을 고취하였으며 박인섭은 무산아동만을 조직화, 의식화하는 활동도 펴나갔다. 이러한 교육을 통하여 이들은 식민지 아동을 민족적, 계급적으로 각성시켜 민족해방운동의 주체로 키워내고자 하였다. 신흥교육연구소와 박인섭의 연대 관계는 일방적인 상명하달 관계가 아니었으며, 서로 비판과 의견을 주고받는 상호 소통 관계였고, 동지적 관계였다. 또한 신흥교육연구소는 조직을 신흥교육동맹으로 전환해 가는 가운데, 박인섭과 함께 조선에 동맹 지부를 설치하려 하였다. 이는 이들이 일본과 조선을 연결하는 조직적 틀을 만들어 연대 관계를 지속하려 했음을 보여준다. This article examines proletarian education movement by elementary school teachers of colonial Korea, Park In-seop and Ryu Pil-yeol cooperating with ‘Shin Heung Gyoyuk Yeonguso’ of Japan in 1932. Witnessing the poverty of rural communities and miserable educational situation caused by Japanese colonial rule, they aimed to liberate Korea from Japan and establish the socialist regime. ‘Shin Heung Gyoyuk Yeonguso’, a Japanese socialist institute researching and propagating proletarian education, criticized Japan’s colonial rule of Korea and colonial education system. Furthermore, the institute pursued struggle against Japanese imperialism and recognized the importance of solidarity with Korean people in anti-imperialistic fight. Accordingly, the institute induced Park In-seop to participate in proletarian education movement and formed cooperative relationship with him. Since then, Park In-seop conducted proletarian education movement with support from ‘Shin Heung Gyoyuk Yeonguso’. And Ryu Pil-yeol carried out his education movement with the help of Park In-seop. They inspired national and class consciousness in their students through various ways of education. Ultimately, they tried to grow their students into activists of national liberation movement. The relationship between ‘Shin Heung Gyoyuk Yeonguso’ and Park In-seop was not top-down but interactive. Also they tried to maintain solidarity against Japanese imperialism by installing a branch of the institute in Korea.

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