소아 간질환자에서 혈중 Carbamazepine-epoxide 농도 및 이에 영향을 미치는 요인

정인숙,백정미,장인진,신상구 大韓臨床藥理學會 1998 臨床藥理學會誌 Vol.6 No.2

全北地域의 아침食事에 關한 硏究調査

金仁淑 圓光大學校 1986 論文集 Vol.20 No.2

전북지역의 교수 102명 교사 133명 회사원 116명 은행원 107명을 대상으로 1985년 5月1日부터 1985年 5月25日까지 아침식사에 관하여 調査硏究하였다. 아침식사 식욕은 성별에 영향이 있었다. 남자가(60.5%) 여자(39.5%)보다 식욕이 좋았고, 직업별로도 교수가 44.5%, 교사가 17.3%, 회사원이 27.2%, 은행원이 11.1%순이었는데, 이는 식사준비에 바쁘고 stress가 쌓이므로 여성이 남성보다 식욕이 안좋으며 아침출근시간이 여유가 있는 직업이 식욕이 좋았다. 5시 이전에 기상하는 자는 50.6%가 식욕이 좋았고 전날 저녁식사가 규칙적인 자가 66.7% 불규칙적인자는 33.3%로 아침식용에 영향을 미쳤다. (P<0.001) 식사적 운동을 하지 않은자는 84.2%가 식욕이 좋지 않았으며 운동을 한자는 15.8%로 食前의 運動이 食慾에 미치는 영향은 유의도가 높았다. (P<0.0001) 숙면한자는 75.3% 숙면하지 않는자는 28.3%가 식욕이 좋았다. 수면상태도 아침식욕에 많은 영향을 미쳤다. Survey of breakfast was conducted with various classes throught Jeonbug area including professors (102), teachers(133), company employees (116) and bank clerks (107) from May 1, 1985 to May 25, 1985. With respect to the appetite in the morning, sex and occupation, men who said there appetites were good were men 60.5% and women 39.5%, professors were 44.5%, teachers 17.3%, company employees 27.2% and bank clerks 11.1%. It was possible to know the fact that busy life alon with stress had a bad effect on one's appetite. Those with good appetite who got up before 5 o'clock were 50.6% and those with them who had dinner regularly were 66.7%, those with good appetites who didn't have dinner regularly being 33.3%(p<0.0001). Those who didn't exercise before their breakfast had poor appetites in 84.2% and those who excercised in 15.8% (p<0.0001). Those who slept soundly had good appetites in 75.3% and those who didn't in 28.3%. The state of sound sleep has a great effect on appetite in the morning.

하이퍼큐브 멀티컴퓨터에서 상호 배제를 위한 효율적인 정보 구조

배인한,하숙정 대구효성카톨릭대학교 1997 연구논문집 Vol.56 No.2

Distributed mutual exclusion algorithms have employed two approaches to achieve mutual exclusion and can be divided into two broad classes: token-based and permission-based. Token-based algorithms share a unique token among the hodes and a node is allowed to access its common resources ir it possesses the token. Permission-based algorithms require one or more successive rounds of message exchanges among the nodes to obtain the permission for accessing the common resources. A hypercube architecture has earned wide acceptance in multicomputer systems in the past few years because of its simple, but rich topology. Accordingly, we study distributed permission-based mutual exclusion algorithms for hypercubes, and design a distributed permission-based mutual exclusion uses a new information structure by request set. The new information structure is composed of a subset of lower-triangle configuration form a logical mesh that is embedded into a hypercube. If a node wants to access the common resources, it sends a request message to all nodes in the request set by Lan's multicast algorithm. Once the node receives a grant message from all nodes in the request set, it accesses the common resource. We evaluate our algorithm with respect to minimum round-trip delay, blocking delay, and the number of messages per access to the commom resource.

부산시 일개구 지역주민의 위암선별검사 수검 및 반복수검 실태 및 관련요인조사

정인숙,배은숙,천동환,전진호,이화자,박남희 韓國保健敎育.健康增進學會 2003 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.20 No.1

The importance of repeat screening for stomach cancer is well known to decrease deaths from stomach cancer. This study was aimed at assessing practice behaviors and to identify related factors in the aspects of demographic factors, health status and cancer risk recognition, attitude to cancer screening, health behaviors, and inhibiting or facilitating factors to stomach cancer screening in an urban area. Data was collected through self-administered questionnaires from 403 people aged 40 to 69 years from April 23th to May 15th, 2002. Practice behaviors were classified as :"ver"r "ver"and "peat"r "t repeat"rouped based on a recent 5 year screening history. The results were as follows: 1. Among the 403 subjects: "e ever group"as 23.8% and "e repeat group"as 4.0%. The rates of screening were 20.5% for men, 27.8% for those women, and 27.3% for aged 40-49, 24.5% for those aged 50-59, 19.0% for those aged 60-69. The rates of repeat screening were 4.0% for men, 4.1% for women, and 2.9% for those aged 40-49, 6.3% for aged 50-59, 2.5% for those aged 60-69. 2. The main factors associated with adherence to gastric cancer screening were education(post high school vs below : OR=2.44), previous cancer screening(yes vs no : OR=2.61), belief in personal health(no vs yes : OR=2.72), health status(unhealthy vs healthy : OR=3.40), possibility of cancer compared to others(low vs not low : OR=2.56), and regular exercise(yes vs no : OR=2.94). The main factor associated with adherence to gastric cancer repeat screening was other cancer screening (yes vs no : OR=6.33). Consequently, there is a need to change the recognition of the importance and necessity of stomach cancer screening in healthy conditions through health education, and to perform multiple screening tests each visit.

Silymarin 함유제형, 레가론 캅셀 140^R 및 타 실리마린 제제의 약동학적 특성에 관한 비교 연구

조주연,배균섭,정인숙,유경상,장인진,신상구 大韓臨床藥理學會 1998 臨床藥理學會誌 Vol.6 No.2

주문형 비디오 시스템을 위한 장치 대역폭 감소 알고리즘의 성능 평가

박규석,이경숙,배인한 대구효성가톨릭대학교 응용과학연구소 1998 응용과학연구논문집 Vol.6 No.2

Recently technological advances have made multimedia on-demand services, such as movies-on-demand and home-shopping, important to the customer market. One of the most challenging aspect of this type of service is to provide on-demand access, that is, users can view the movie either instanteneously or within a small and reasonable latency upon request. One way to reduce the latency is to simply purchase more disk. A more interesting and more economical approach might be to either attempt to improve the data layout and scheduling techniques or to reduce the I/O demand of each request in service through "sharing" of data between requests for the same object. There are several approaches to reducing the I/O demand on the storage server through sharing. Batching and adaptive piggybacking are studing as general I/O bandwidth reduction policies frequently. In this paper, both batching and simple piggybacking performances are analyzed by a simulation, and the performance between batching and simple piggybacking is compared.

肝炎試藥의 程度管理 Microplate法과 MEIA法의 比較

박종우,송인숙 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1996 충남의대잡지 Vol.23 No.2

Background : The authors investigated HBsAg and anti-HBsAb EIA detection kits in 1,500 cases, which contained 500 cases of HBsAg positive confirmed by first screening test and comparison with HBV nested PCR and anti-HBV RIA methods. Methods At first, authors performed screening tests which EIA detection kits (Behring) were run by ELISA process II(Behringwerke® AG, German) and one detection kit(Abbotts) was run by IMx(Abbott Park® USA). And then the samples which were discrepant results investigsted by RIA method and HBV DT A nested PCR. Results : By examination, the following results were obtained: 1. Serum HBsAg was detected in 43.5%, 43.9% of 1500 cases for Behring, Abbotts respectively. Anti-HBsAb was detected in 45.7% for Behring and 49.9% for Abbotts. 2. The discrepancy rate of 1500 cases between Behring® and Abbotts® EIA kits was 6.9% on HBsAg detection kits. In case of anti-HBsAb detection kits, the discrepancy rate was 14.0%. 3. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value for anti-HBs was 95.7%, 94.3%, 93.8%, 96% and for HBs Ag, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value 98.0%, 98.2%, 97.9%, 98.4% in Behring. In Abbotts, 97.1%, 91.2%. 91.2%, 97.1% for Anti-HBs and 98.8%, 98.2%, 98.3%, 99.1% for HBs Ag. Conclusions : The difference in sensitivity and specificity between three EIA kits may have been the results of different cut-off value of positive control and negative control. There was no difference between three HBsAg aid anti-HBsAb diagnostic EIA kits.

Down氏 증후군의 Dermatoglyphics 上의 특징

張性翼,李仁煥,洪海淑 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1980 慶北醫大誌 Vol.21 No.2

지문 및 장문의 변화와 염색체의 변화를 관찰한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 염색체는 G-trisamy를 나타내었다. 2. 지문의 형태에서 Ulnar Loop가 증가하였다. 3. Total ridge count는 감소하였다. 4. 장문에 있어서 palmar transverse flexion crease에 Simian type의 빈도가 높았다. Mongolism is the commonest syndrome encountered in patients with Autosomal anomaly. G_21 trisomy, associated with mental retardation. Accurate diagnosis of the nature of the chromosomal anomaly is important in order to he ablc to advise the patients upon the risk of involvement of next children, After Nehemiah, on the other hand, dermatoglyphics has been applied to medical field and We observed somewhat different finger prints or palmar creases in mentally retarded children. The purpose of the present investigation was to find out these variations in dermatoglyphics and chromosomal patterns in patients with Down's syndrome compared to normal developed children. Several results were obtained as follows. 1. The chromosome map showed the trisomy of G group. 2. The total ridge count (TRC) was declined and the frequency of ulnar loop was high in the finger prints of these patients. 3. The symian type was frequently appeared in palmar crease.

정신분열병과 N-Methyl-D-Aspartate 수용체 유전자와 연관된 VNTR 표지자인 D9S158 다형성의 연합

김종원,채영규,정은기,김길숙,박강규,이영호,최인근,양병환,한진희 大韓神經精神醫學會 1998 신경정신의학 Vol.37 No.5

정신분열병과 NMDA 수용체와 연관된 D9S158 유전적 표지자와의 연관성을 알아보기 위해 75명의 정신분열병 환자군과 87명의 정상대조군을 대상으로 중합효소연쇄반응을 이용하여 연합연구를 시행하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. D9S158 유전좌위에는 모두 8개의 대립유전자가 있었고, 각 대립유전자는 cytosine-adenine염기가 반복되는 217염기쌍에서 233염기쌍의 형태였다. 먼저 정신분열병 환자와 정상대조군의 대립유전자의 빈도를 비교해 본 결과 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다(p〉.05). 환자군을 좀 더 동질적으로 만들기 위해 정신분열병의 가족력 유무, 음성 및 양성증상, 연성신경학적 징후, DSM-IV 임상아형에 따라 환자군을 나누어 대립유전자의 빈도를 비교해 본 결과, 특정 임상양상과 관련이 있는 대립유전자를 발견하지 못하였다. 결론적으로 본 연구에서는 D9S158 유전좌위와 정신분열병의 연관성을 입증하지 못하였으나 NMDA 수용체 유전자주위의 다른 표지자나 좀 더 유전적으로 동질한 환자군을 대상으로 한 추후연구가 필요할 것으로 생각된다. An association study with Korean schizophrenic patients(N=75) and normal controls(N=87) was performed to find the relationship between D9S158 polymorphism and schizophrenia using polymerase chain reaction. Eight different alleles of a dinucleotide polymorphism on D9S158 locus were observed in both group. When we compared the frequencies of alleles between schizophrenics and normal controls, there was no significant difference between two groups. To increase homogeneity of schizophrenic group, we divided schizophrenic group by clinical phenotypes such as family history, negative and positive symptoms(PANSS), soft neurologic signs(NES-K) and DSM-IV diagnostic subtypes. Then we compared the frequencies of alleles among subgroups of clinical phenotypes, and there were no significant differences between subgroups(p〉.05). Although our findings fail to provide an evidence of association between schizophrenia and D9S158 locus, further investigation of other loci that are linked to NMDA receptor gene may be needed in genetically homogeneous subgroups of schizophrenia.

The Comparison of Effect between Wet Gauze with Normal Saline and Wet Gauze with Water on Post-operative Thirst, Oral Cavity Condition, and Saliva Acidity

Ihn Sook Jeong,Yang Hee Moon 한국간호과학회 2015 한국간호과학회 학술대회 Vol.2015 No.10