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하영철,정수일,곽윤근,신현익,하헌정,김익환,김석만 金烏工科大學校 1999 論文集 Vol.20 No.-
This paper presents the future direction of the development and maintenance of the urban park of the Kumi city. The direction was obtained by analyzing the evaluation results on the satisfaction level of park use and the park image of the park users. The analysis results are as follows. 1) It turns out that the rest and accommodation facilities are the major facilities that uplifts the total image of the park. 2) Among the park images, the image on the pleasantness was the major image, related with the satisfaction on the park equipments. 3) The social class, who gave a bad score on the above equipments and images, is a low-aged class, who is a white class with high income as well. Therefore, it is suggested that the park maintenance plan, with emphasis on the class, is an important task.
신익순 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 2014 녹색산업연구 Vol.20 No.1
본 연구는 현행 민법상의 상린관계 규정 중 조경 분야와 직접적으로 관련된 법조문을 발췌해 그 속성을 살펴보고, 각 법조문과 관련된 판례 현황을 수집해 그 추세를 분석해 보기 위하여 수행되었다. 민법 규정으로는 제217조(매연 등에 의한 인지에 대한 방해금지), 제240조(수지, 목근의 제거권), 제241조(토지의 심굴 금지) 및 제242조(경계선 부근의 건축) 등 4개 조문이 있었고, 판례로는 일조 침해, 매연, 소음 등에 의한 방해금지, 경계선 부근의 건축과 관련된 총 16개의 국내 판례와 경계선상의 수목 피해와 수목 생육 피해와 관련된 2개의 해외 판례를 찾아 볼 수 있었다. 본 연구 결과는 향후 계획, 설계, 시공, 유지관리 등 조경 업무 시 상린권 침해로 인해 발생 가능한 인접 대지 소유자 간의 다툼을 사전에 방지하기 위해 참고 자료로 사용될 수 있다. The purpose of this study was to examine the letter of the law relating to landscape architecture among the Nachbarschaft of the domestic Civil Code and was to analyze the precedents connected with each of the letter of the law. Among the Civil Code, there were Article 217(Prohibition of interference to the recognizable pollution by smoke, noise, and such), Article 240(A removal right of a branch and the root of a tree), Article 241(Prohibition of a deep dig to the soil), Article 242(A borderline construction). As precedent, there were the total 16 cases of domestic precedents connected with a sunshine infringement, prohibition of interference by smoke/noise/and such, a borderline construction and the total 2 cases of foreign precedents connected with the damage of the borderline trees and the tree growth. The results of the study will be used as future references in order to prevent in advance the dispute between adjacent land’s owners which may be happened due to the Nachbarschaft infringement when the landscape architectural work of plan, design, construction, maintenance etc.
신익순 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 2013 녹색산업연구 Vol.19 No.1
본 연구는 경관관리와 관련된 개별 법령을 통한 정보공개와 개발계획 시의 공공 참여책의 일종인 공청회와 주민의견 수렴, 경관심의위원회 활성화 등의 내용을 살펴본 후 관련 법제도의 속성을 분석해 보기 위하여 수행되었다. 정보공개 및 공청회와 관련된 법규는 광범위한 경관계획이나 개발기본계획을 대상으로 일부 법령에 분산되어 체계화되어 있다. 주민의견 수렴은 주로 지역·지구 지정 및 변경 시 주민의견을 청취하도록 되어 있고, 영산강, 섬진강, 한강 등의 수계 주변 주민들을 상대로 의견을 수렴하고 있으며, 개발 시 환경영향평가 절차의 일환으로 채택되고 있다. 경관위원회, 공공디자인위원회 및 경관협의회를 통한 경관심의가 활성화 되고 있고, 경관지침서 제공과 경관제안제를 통한 주민참여 제도도 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구 결과는 향후 관련 법제도의 도입 및 정비 시 기초 자료로 사용될 수 있다. The purpose of this study was to inquire the contents those are information opening to the public, a public hearing, acceptance of inhabitants’ opinion, activation of a sight deliberative council as a kind of public participation understanding the individual laws connected with sight management. The related current laws are systematized for a wide range of sight plan or development master plan scattering in some regulations. Inhabitants’ opinions shall be heard when to designate or to change a service zone and specifically for those living at the hydrosphere of Youngsan river, Seomjin river and Han river, inhabitants’ opinions are accepted. And also, inhabitants’ opinions are adopted as a part of a E.I.A.(Environmental Impact Assessment) procedure. Sight & public design councils are activating the sight deliberation and the system of inhabitants’ participation is bing carried on by the sight guide book and the sight proposal.
녹지와 녹지지역 내 설치 가능한 도시계획시설 관련 법규의 고찰
신익순 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 2012 녹색산업연구 Vol.18 No.2
본 연구는 국내 실정법(법률, 시행령, 시행규칙) 중 ‘녹지’와 녹지를 바탕으로 하는 지역 개념인 ‘녹지지역’과 관련된 법규에 나타난 녹지지역 내 설치 가능한 각종 도시계획시설의 종류와 의무적인 설치 규정을 살펴보고, 그 특성을 분석해 보기 위하여 수행되었다. 현행 관련 법규인 ‘도시계획시설의 결정·구조 및 설치기준에 관한 규칙’상 녹지지역에 설치 가능한 도시계획시설은 보전녹지지역에 5종류, 생산녹지지역에 6종류, 자연녹지지역에 17종류로서 자연녹지지역에 설치 가능한 도시계획시설의 종류가 상대적으로 월등히 많다. 또한 녹지 확보를 명시한 도시계획시설은 일반도로, 보행자전용도로, 유통업무설비, 열공급설비, 유류저장 및 송유설비, 학교, 장례식장 및 종합의료시설 등 8종류에 이른다. 주요어: 녹지, 녹지지역, 도시계획시설 The purpose of this study was to inquire the different kinds of urban planning facilities established at green zone and the regulations about the obligatory establishment of open space. The related current law, namely, ‘The regulation about a decision, construction and establishment standard of urban planning facilities’ shows that urban planning facilities established at green zone consists of the 5 kinds at the conservation green zone, the 6 kinds at the production green zone and the 17 kinds at the natural green zone being far more than others. Urban planning facilities open space come to the 8 kinds which consists of a general road, a pedestrian way, a distribution business equipment, a heating service equipment, a oil storage and supply equipment, a school, a funeral hall and a general hospital. Key words: Open space, Green zone, Urban planning facilities
신익순 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 2013 녹색산업연구 Vol.19 No.2
본 연구는 국내에서 현재까지 판시된 공원 관련 총 43건의 판례 현황을 공원 종류, 판결 주제, 판결 주체 및 판결 연도 등의 기준별로 그 속성을 분석해 보기 위하여 수행되었다. 총 17개의 판결 주제 가운데 ‘자연공원법 위반’이 건수 빈도로 전체의 14건(32.6%)으로 타 주제에 비해 월등하게 많았으며, 자연공원에 대한 판례 수가 도시공원의 경우보다 약간 많았다. 판례를 생산한 주체는 대법원이 33건(76.7%)으로 가장 많았고, 이어서 지방법원, 고등법원 등의 순이었다. 판례 빈도는 80년대부터 증가하다 90년대 후반에 도시공원 조성사업과 관련하여 정점(13건, 30.2%)을 이룬 후 다시 감소하고 있다. 본 연구 결과는 향후 도시공원 및 자연공원과 관련된 각종 행위 시의 합법적 수행과 제도 보완책을 마련하기 위한 기본 자료로 사용될 수 있다. The purpose of this study was to analyze the present condition and it’s property of the total 43 cases of domestic precedents connected with park on the basis of park type, decision theme, decision subject, decision year. Among the 17 kinds of decision themes, the violations of ‘Natural Park Act’ is far outnumber the others as the 14(32.6% of totals) cases. The number of cases about Natural Park are a little more then Urban Park. The Supreme Court made the largest number of the case as the 33(76.7% of totals) cases, rank next to a district court and a hight court in the order of frequency. The number of cases has been on the increase from the 1980’s and reached the peak as the 13(30.2% of totals) cases late in the 1990’s owing to create the urban parks, after that, has decreased. The results of the study will be used to accomplish the actions legally and to complement the park systems which are relating to urban & natural park.
신익순 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 2014 녹색산업연구 Vol.20 No.1
본 연구는 현행 국내 실정법 중 각종 공무원의 조경직제의 종류와 관련 임용시험 및 조경 기술자 자격증의 취득과 업무 등에 관한 법규의 법조문의 현황과 속성을 분석해 보기 위하 여 수행되었다. 국가기술자격법, 건설기술진흥법에서 기술자의 정의와 범위 및 전문 분야를, 국가기술자격법에서 조경기술자별 자격 시험과목을, 기술사법, 건축사법, 산림자원 조성 및 관리에 관한 법률, 문화재수리 등에 관한 법률 등에서 조경기술자의 업무 내용을 규정하고 있다. 공무원임용령, 지방공무원임용령, 선거관리위원회공무원규칙, 헌법재판소공무원규칙, 국회인사규칙, 연구직 및 지도직 공무원의 임용 등에 관한 규정 등에서 조경공무원의 직급 (직군, 직렬, 직류), 공개채용 시험과목, 조경직 공무원 시험에 필요한 자격증 및 조경기술자 자격증 취득자의 전직시험 면제 및 채용 시 가산점 등을 각각 규정하고 있다. 본 연구 결과 는 향후 조경기술자의 제도권 내에서의 위상 정립과 업무 해결을 위한 합리성 추구라는 목 적을 달성하기 위하여 현행 법규를 검토하고 개선․발전시켜 나가기 위해 참고 자료로 사용 될 수 있다. The purpose of this study was to examine the present condition and it’s property of the law connected with the various kind of office organization, the official appointment examination, the acquisition and service of landscape architectural engineering qualification. Those were provided, in National engineering qualification act, Construction engineering promotion act for a definition, scope and special field of landscape engineer, in National engineering qualification act for the subjects of examination, in Professional engineer act, Architect act, Act of production and management of forest resources, Cultural properties repair act for the service contents of landscape engineer, in Official appointment regulations, Local official appointment regulations, Election administration committee office regulations, Constitutional court office regulations, National assembly personnel regulations, Appointment regulations of research and guidance position office for the class of landscape architectural office’s position, the subjects of open examination for service, a license being necessary to office examination, an exemption and additional marks when the post changing examination for the acquisitor of landscape architectural engineering qualification. The results of the study will be used as future references improving the present law in order to attain the landscape engineer’s object which is to rationalize their positioning and business solution within the sphere of the existing system.
獨逸浪漫主義 硏究 : 浪漫的 理論을 中心으로 als Mittelpunkt von der romantischen Theorie
高益煥 대구대학교 인문과학연구소 1982 人文科學硏究 Vol.1 No.-
Die Herkunft der deutschen Romnatik wird erwahnt wie folgt: das erste Werk Tiecks im Jahre 1790, oder die Begegnung von Friedrich Schlegel mit Novalis im Jahre 1792, oder die Herausgabe der "Wissenchaftslehre" Fichtes im Jahre 1794, oder die Herausgabe der "Herzensergiebungen eines Kunstliebenden Klosterbruders" Wackenroders im Jahre 1796, oder die Herausgabe des "Athenaum"(das Organ der Romantik) im Jahre 1798. Das Jahr 1794 wird fur wichtig gehalten, weil diese Bewegung(Romantik) Philosophische Herkunft fur wichtig halt. Innerhalb der deutschen GEisteswissenschaften des letzten Menschenalters haben die Bezeichungen "Romantkker", "Romantisch" einen Umlaufswert gewonnen, der die Fragen nach ihrer Gultigkeit und ihrem Geltungsbereiche, ihrem Inhalt und ihrer Herkunft immer mehr zurucktreten labt. Ob es zu einer Einigung uber divergierende Vorstellungen und Auffassungen fuhrt, wenn man fur eine bestimmte gierende Vorstellungen und Auffassungen fuhrt, wenn man fur eine bestimmte Weltansicht, gleichviel worin man ihre Kennzeichen findet, ihren mehrtausend jahrigen Verlauf und die mit ihr verbundenen Vorstellungsreihen den Begriff "romantisch" verwendet, mag zweifelhaft erscheinen. In jedem Falle lose man sich von dem Dogmatismus und der die Sache verschleiert lassenden Wortglaubigkeit, die sich merkwudigerweise so gern mit der Vorstellung der "Romantik" erfinden. Romantische Sehnsucht, wie immer sie bestimmt werden mag, wird stetz zwei Polen haben. Der eine ist der einer schaffenden Kraft: aus der Sehnsucht des Dichters, der das Unsagbare in Worte fassen will, entsteht eine neue Welt, eine bleibende und seiende, die nicht mehr dem Gesetze des Wandels und Vergehens unterliegt, nicht mehr von dem Ruckfall in das Chaos bedroht wird. Aber romantische Sehnsucht kann auch Flucht sein: Flucht aus dem vom Schrecken durch schutterten Dasein, Verlangen nach Erlosung aus bedorhter Existenz. Manche Stromungen der spatern deutschen Philosophie, die Tendenz zum Transzendenten, zur Metaphysik und philosophischen Spekulation, haben in der Mystik ihren Anfang. Man hat immer wieder teils sehnsuchtvoll romantisch, teils resignierend sentimental an dieser Zeit zuruckgedacht. Paul Kluckhohn sagte wie folgt: Wenige Begriffe der deutschen Dichtungs-und Geistesgeschichte sind so umstritten und vieldeutig wie der Begriff Romantik. Max Deutschbein sagte wie folgt: Die Romantik fabt die Einheit von Endlichen und Unendilichen nicht als ein Seiendes, sondern als Werdendes auf. Friedrich Schlegel sagte wie folgt: Die romantische Poesie ist eine progressive Universalpoesie. Ihre Bestimmung ist nicht blob, alle getrennten Gattungen der Poesie wieder zu vereinigen und die Poesie mit der Philosophie und Rhetorik in Beruhrung zu setzen. Sie will und soll auch Poesie und Prosa, Genialitat und Kritik, Kunstpoesie und Naturpoesie bald mischen, bald verschmelzen. Die romantische Dichtat ist noch im Werden; ja, das ist ihnr eigentliches Wesen, dab sie ewig nur werden, nie vollendet sein kann.
조경회사 명칭 현황 및 속성 분석 : 광주광역시를 사례로 The Case of Gwangju Metropolitan city
신익순 호남대학교 2004 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.25 No.2
It is necessary for the general public to inform the identities of the landscape architecture company. The purpose of this study is to furnish the informations when the landscape architecture company will select the company name by examining the present condition of the company names of landscape architecture at Gwangju metropolitan city in Korea and analyzing the properties of them. The contents of the study are as follows ; 1. The landscape architecture company at Gwangju metropolitan city are total 147 company(100%) which consist of 16 landscape construction company(general Co.).(10.9%), 36 landscape planting company(special Co.)(24.5%), 41 landscape facilities company(special Co.)(27.9%). 2. Total 147 company consist of 79 corporation company(53.7%), 62 individual company(42.2%), 4 limited company(2.7%), 2 limited partnership company(2.7%). All 16 landscape construction company are the type of corporation and most planting and facilities company are also the type of that, but the general enterprise is nothing but 11.1% corporation type of total general enterprises. 3. 'Co'. meaning corporation type at landscape company name is not standardized to the location of name by locating front or rear of their own names. The case of the rear location is more than the front. 4. The number of a letter of landscape company's own names is various from 2 to 13 and 6 letters is most as 68 company(46.3% of total 147 company). 5. The number of company named by 3 and 2 words is the main current(89.1% of total 147 company = 3 words(68 company, 46.3%) + 2 words(63 company, 42.8%)). 6. As the name of the enterprise type, the word of 'landscape architecture' is used most frequently(112 times) and next, 'construction'(l7 times), 'development'(l3 times) …. Landscape construction company(general Co.) do not use the word of 'landscape architecture' as the company name at all, but most landscape planting and facilities company(special Co.) uses that word. 7. A lot of special Co.(landscape planting and facilities company) uses the word of 'general' of the company name in spite of not being the legal general Co. 8. A letter and a word(for example : forest, tree, green, mountain, river, stone etc.)related with landscape architecture at a proper none of the company name are used a lot. In conclusion, the company names of landscape architecture at Gwangju metropolitan city are not classified clearly by the enterprise type. Therefore, it is necessary to have a clear classification with other enterprise type, between a legal and illegal system, with a business territory within a legal system, with the thoughtless use of the word of 'general'.
활성탄, 실리카겔, 알루미나 및 활성백토에 의한 궐연 연기중의 몇 가지 불포화 지방산의 흡착
姜益均,김용권 慶熙大學校 1987 論文集 Vol.16 No.-
A number of unsaturated fatty acids from cigarette smoke were adsorbed by some adsorbents installed in filter parts of cigarettes samples. Per cent adsorption of the fatty acids increased lineary with the increase in cumulative pore volume regardless of the sorts of adsorbents. A new quotient which relates to the relative pore volume around the maximum pore radius of adsorbents has been proposed. Above mentioned linear relationship appeared to be much more enhanced in regards to the quotient, though there was one exceptional case with activated clay.