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      • KCI등재

        한・일 의뢰표현의 일고찰 - 수수동사에서 파생된 의뢰형을 중심으로

        송혜선(Song, Hye?sun) 가천대학교 아시아문화연구소 2020 아시아문화연구 Vol.54 No.-

        수수동사구문에는 이익주체와 이익대상이 구문에 존재하고 있고 구문에 따라서는 이익물이 더해지거나 하는 구조를 이루고 있다. 그와 같은 수수동사구문의 문의 내부구조에 이익주체와 이익대상이 존재하지 않고 화자가 청자에게 영향을 미치는 구조로 바뀌게 되면, 「의뢰」구문으로 이행가게된다. 본고에서는 수수동사에서 파생된 의뢰표현의 구조를 화자(話者)와 청자(聴者)사이의 대우(待遇)적인 면과 젠더의 측면에서 용례를 분석하는 방법으로 고찰하였다. 그 결과 일본어의 수수동사에서 파생된 의뢰형은 화자의 젠더와 청자에 대한 대우의 정도에 따라 다양한 형태가 사용되고 있으며. 그중에서 「tekure」 「teokure」「tekudasai」「temoraitai」 형태는 의뢰형에서 청자에 대한 권유(완곡한 명령)의 의미까지를 나타내고 있었다. 그에 반해 한국어의 「아/어/여 받다」형은 문법적으로 수익태로 발달해 있지 않기 때문에 의뢰형으로서도 쓰이지 않으며 「아/어/여주다」 동사에서 파생된 형태가 의뢰형을 담당하고 있었다. 또한 한국어의 의뢰형은 일본어의 의뢰형과는 달리 화자의 젠더의 구별도 없다는 것을 알 수가 있었다. 더욱이 한국어의 의뢰형은 아직 화자의 이익을 위해서 청자에게 어떤 행동을 의뢰한다고 하는 의뢰의 본래의 의미를 가지고 있으며 청자의 행동에 대한 권유의 의미까지는 나타내고 있지 않다는 것을 알 수가 있었다. Giving and receiving verb phrases contain both the principal and the target of the benefitting act; depending on the phrase, the object of benefit may be added as well. When the principal and target of the benefitting act do not exist in a giving and receiving verb phrase, with the structure reflecting an impact by the speaker on the listener, the phrase takes on requesting characteristics. This may be because of the fact that most of the requesting modality in Japanese branch out of the giving and receiving verb, and because the requesting modality is deeply related to the benefits conferred on the speaker. The current study focuses on the treatment between the speaker and the listener, as well as the analysis of usage in terms of gender. The results indicate that the requesting expressions emanating from Japanese giving and receiving verbs display varying forms depending on the gender of the speaker and the treatment for the listener. Among them, the tekure, teokure, tekudasai, temoraitai forms take on various forms from requesting to suggesting (indirect command). On the other hand, the Korean 「-a/-e/-ye patta」 forms are not grammatically developed as a benefitting voice; as such, they are also not used to express requesting. Forms branching out from 「-a/-e/-yechuta」 verbs play the role of requesting forms. Also the requesting expressions in Korean, unlike those in Japanese, do not distinguish the gender of the speaker. Moreover, the requesting expressions in Korean retain the original requesting function of requesting the listener to do something, and they do not suggest that the listener take a certain action.

      • 노인의 영적 간호요구

        최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

      • 呈才 服食 色彩에 관한 硏究

        정은혜,박재선 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 2002 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.20 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to know the different styles and symbolic meaning of Jeong-Jae's costumes. For the purpose of this study, it was conducted based on the various variables identified in an extensive review of related literature in the reigns of Sun-Jo(28th and 29th), Hun-Jong(14th), Go-Jong(24th), and Kwang-Mu(6th). The findings of this study were following as; (1)our traditional clothing was influenced by the incoming of the dress system of china which was attributed to the principles of Um-Yang, and the five elements and to the concept of Tae-Il. This foreign color concept was applied to the Jeong-Jae: (2) the Jeong-Jae had been changing in its many aspects through the time. But according to the five colors, the dress and its color had been changing: (3) with the color of the dress and its omament, there is a difference between the upper and lower suit in the colors of the Yang are blue, red, yellow, black, white and the Um are red, green , dark blue, jade green and black green. These compound colors were used in a very colorful way and the principles of Um-Yang and the five elements lie at the root of using these colors particularly in blue, white, red, black and yellow: (4) in the 29th year of Sun-Jo's reign, the Lee-Nam-Saek-Sang-Pyo-Hong-Cho-Sang was used widely. This used colors could not be used by a non-official civilian. There was the strict restriction of dress and omament. So, the queen wore dresses with yellow and red, the queen and the crown princess with red and the princess and the woman in a noble family with green. But in the Jeong-Jae dress and its omament, there was no classification: (5) the Mu-Go and the Cheo-Yung dancing dress which use the five colors clearly have their dress and its omament by the principles of Um-Yang, and the five elements. The Jeong-Jae-Yeo-Ryeong dress has the basic dress and its omament. The findings of these results implied that with isokinetic exercise programs used in this study, it is possible to recover muscular function in athletes with chronic ankle sprain. It was also indicated that extensive training involving a high number of repetitions and eccentric contractions was safe, effective, and well tolerated for the athletes with chronic ankle sprain.

      • KS H ISO 1242 표준의 평가 : 라반딘 정유의 산값 측정

        전혜림,이은지,장혜진,손현화,김건,김남선,전명숙,이동선 서울여자대학교 2010 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.22 No.-

        The acid value (AV) as well as the ester value of essential oil is an important index to evaluate quality of essential oil. The official standard analytical method of KS H ISO 1242 dealing with “Essential oils - Determination of acid value” was assessed experimentally using two lavandin essential oils obtained in France as an example. One French lavandin oil sample showed the results of AV= 0.9 by both indicator method and potentiometry. Another sample showed AV = 1.9 by indicator method and AV = 1.6 by potentiometry. Latter lavandin oil sample exhibited significantly higher acid value than maximum value of 1 described in the standard. This result suggests that latter lavandin oil was contaminated, because this oil was contained in an orange juice bottle. Results of this study proved that KS H ISO 1242 could be used as a suitable scientific standard for the determination of acid value of essential oils.

      • KCI등재

        대충 매체를 통한 여자 연예인 헤어스타일 연구

        김선혜 ( Sun-hye Kim ),장성혁 ( Seng-hyek Jang ),진용미 ( Yong-mi Jin ) 한국미용예술경영학회 2012 미용예술경영연구 Vol.6 No.1

        In recent years, with the rapid changes of technology life style makes it possible to share same information at the same time individually also makes it possible for people to build their own space to express their notion to others, with the development of the Internet, female celebrities' outfit in movie, advertisement and drama has started to influence people's style, people now have more selections for making their appearance, this phenomenon has settled as trend, according to it, this study aims to analyse accupying fashion image and women’s favorite hair style among female celebrities. This study focuses on selecting the most familier seven images within public and sampling female celebrities having different images to investigate in the study, also international academic journals, fashion magazines, online informations is used as research resources, with the researching for the relationship celebrities hair style by categorizing fashion style images, It has found that not only public creates their own style with desire for imitating celebrities as the media develops but also the style public adopting must satisfy aesthetic consciousness and value people holding in society, the further studies for delivering service to satisfy customers' desired style not only for styling their hair from medea is required

      • KCI등재

        소방공무원의 정신건강 문제 예방을 위한 해피아트테라피 프로그램 적용 사례연구

        윤혜선 ( Hye-sun Yoon ),윤현서 ( Hyunseo Yoon ) 한국무용과학회 2022 한국무용과학회지 Vol.39 No.1

        이 연구의 목적은 소방공무원 대상 해피아트테라피(Happy Arts Therapy: 이하 H.A.T.)프로그램의 적용 사례를 통해 소방공무원의 정신건강 문제 예방을 위한 통합예술치유 프로그램의 효과적인 적용 방안을 탐색하고자 하였다. 이에 이 연구는 2018년 8월부터 2020년 2월까지 서울소방재난본부 소속 소방학교와 소방서·119안전센터에서 787명의 소방공무원을 대상으로 총 88회 시행된 H.A.T.프로그램을 연구하기 위해 다양한 정보원들을 활용하여 상세하고 심층적으로 보고하는 사례연구 방법을 통해 ‘H.A.T. 프로그램의 구성과정’과 ‘프로그램 참여경험의 의미’ 및 ‘평가내용’을 분석하였다. 첫째, 소방공무원 대상 H.A.T. 프로그램의 내용 구성은 윤혜선(2009)이 개발한 H.A.T. 프로그램의 기본 구조를 기반으로 소방공무원의 특성을 반영하여 ‘긍정적 대인관계’, ‘스트레스 해소’, ‘자기이해’, ‘심리적 회복탄력성 증진’을 프로그램 내용 구성의 주안점으로 도출하였다. 또한 소방공무원 대상 H.A.T. 프로그램의 체계적인 운영 시스템 구축을 위하여 운영과정에 참여한 구성원들은 상호 협력 관계를 통해 역할분담과 환경구축 과정에서 지속적으로 협의하여 운영 체계를 구성하였다. 둘째, 소방공무원의 H.A.T. 프로그램 참여 경험의 의미를 범주화하여 분석한 결과, ‘동료 간의 소통 및 유대감 경험’, ‘심리적·신체적 회복의 경험’, ‘자기 이해의 경험’으로 분류 할 수 있었다. 셋째, 이 연구에서 H.A.T. 프로그램의 평가는 참여 기관 자체 평가자료와 언론보도, 참여자 평가와 운영 구성원의 평가 자료를 중심으로 평가사항을 분석하였는데, 이를 통해 프로그램에 대한 소방기관의 긍정적인 평가를 확인하였고, 차후 프로그램 운영과정의 개선방안을 탐색하였다. 이 연구의 결과는 향후 소방공무원의 정신건강을 위한 예술치유 프로그램 및 심리지원 프로그램의 효과적인 적용방안을 모색하는 연구의 기초자료로 활용되길 기대한다. The purpose of this study is to explore effective application plans for integrated art healing program to prevent mental health problems in fire-fighting officers through the application cases of the Happy Arts Therapy(Hereinafter referred to as H.A.T.) program for fire-fighting officers in this study. Accordingly, in this study ‘the composition process of the H.A.T. program’, ‘meaning of program participation experience’, and ‘evaluation contents’ were conducted in order to study the H.A.T. program implemented a total of 88 times through a case study method that uses various sources of information. The subjects of the study are 787 fire-fighting officers at a fire school, fire station, and 119 Safety Center belonging to the Seoul Fire and Disaster Headquarter from Aug. 2018 to Feb. 2020. The results are as follows. First, the content composition of the H.A.T. program for fire-fighting officers was mainly drawn as ‘positive interpersonal relationship’, ‘relieve stress’, ‘self-understanding’, and ‘promote psychological resilience’ reflecting the characteristics of fire-fighting officers based on the basic structure of the H.A.T. program developed by Hye-Sun Yoon(2009). In addition, members who participated in the operating process continuously consulted in the process of division of roles and environmental construction through mutual cooperation in order to establish a systematic operation system for the H.A.T. program for fire-fighting officers. Second, it could be classified into ‘communication and bonding experience between colleagues’, ‘psychological and physical recovery experience’, and ‘self-understanding experience’ as a result of categorizing and analyzing the meaning of participation experience in the H.A.T. program of fire-fighting officers. Third, the evaluation of the H.A.T. program was analyzed focusing on proprietary evaluation data of participating agencies, media reports, participant evaluations, and evaluation data from the operation members in this study. A positive evaluation of the program was confirmed by the fire institution and a plan to improve the program operation process in the future was explored. It is expected that the results of this study can be used as basic data for research seeking effective application of art healing programs and psychological support programs for the mental health of fire-fighting officers in the future.

      • KCI등재

        과학영재의 논증 활동에서 나타나는 반박 유형 분석

        한혜진 ( Hye Jin Han ),이태훈 ( Tae Hoon Lee ),고현지 ( Hyun Ji Ko ),이선경 ( Sun Kyung Lee ),김은숙 ( Eun Sook Kim ),최승언 ( Seung Urn Choe ),김찬종 ( Chan Jong Kim ) 한국과학교육학회 2012 한국과학교육학회지 Vol.32 No.4

        연구에서는 중등 영재 학생들의 논증활동을 반 박(rebuttal)의 측면에서 분석하였다. 반박은 논증 활 동 중에서도 수준 높은 활동이며 과학학습에도 반드시 필요한 요소임에도 불구하고 학생들의 논증활동에 서 부족한 요소인 것으로 지적되어 왔다. 서울지역 영재교육원에 등록한 37명의 8학년 학생들이 태양의 밝기 측정을 주제로 총 4시간 동안 논증활동을 수행하였고 이를 반박의 특성에 따라 분석하였다. 반박의 분류에는 Verheij(2005)의 5가지 반증 유형을 사용 하였다. 연구 결과, 학생들의 담화에서는 5가지 유형 의 반박이 모두 관찰되었다: 자료에 대한 반박(Ⅰ), 주 장에 대한 반박(Ⅱ), 보장에 대한 반박(Ⅲ), 보장의 적용가능성에 대한 반박(Ⅳ), 자료에서 주장으로 가는 과정에 대한 반박(Ⅴ). 학생들이 사용한 반박유형 Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ는 상대방의 논증 요소의 과학적 타당성에 대한 반박인 반면, 유형 Ⅳ, Ⅴ는 주장을 제시한 상대방이 고려하지 못한 내용을 제시함으로써 이루어지는 반박이었다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the argumentation of gifted students in the perspective of rebuttal. Rebuttal is a significant indicator of argumentation quality; it is also an essential component for science learning through interaction. However, most previous research point out insufficient use of rebuttal in student`s argumentation. The argumentation of 37 8th grade students, enrolled in institutes for the scientifically gifted in Seoul, are observed and recorded for 4 hours. The argumentation topic is about how to measure the brightness of the sun. Based on Verheij`s (2005) five types of rebuttal patterns, the features of rebuttal are analyzed. It is found that students` argumentation include all of the five rebuttal types: rebuttal of the data, the claim, the warrant, warrant`s applicability, and connection between data and claim. It is also found that these five types can be categorized in two groups. The first group consists of first three types and is characterized by the disagreement with the validity of what has been said. The second group consists of the last two types and is characterized by the suggestion or additional information for missing links in argumentation.

      • KCI등재

        일부 한국 노인의 식습관과 식사 섭취 패턴에 따른 혈중 지질 수준과의 관련성

        김옥선 ( Ok Sun Kim ),류혜숙 ( Hye Sook Ryu ) 한국식품영양학회 2009 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.22 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to analyze the eating habits and food intake patterns to elucidate the relationship between on blood lipid levels. The subjects based on the nutrition counseling data of medical health examination. The subjects were 774 adults(448 males and 326 females). Survey samples were divided by age 65≤ years. The subjects were 774 adults(448 males and 327 females). Survey samples were divided by age 65≤ years. Blood samples were analyzed for total cholesterol(TC), triglycerides(TG), LDL-cholesterol. The results showed there were significant difference frequency of overeating meal and total cholesterol(p<0.05), meal frequency, regularity of meals, frequency of meal out, eating breakfast, speed of meal et eating habits and blood lipid levels not significant difference. However, food intake patterns were significant difference in some kind of food such butter and cream bakery but there were not significant relationships between eggs, cod roe, Chinese foods, fried foods, Gal-bi-tang, Sun-ji-soup and blood lipid levels. Eating habits and food intake patterns was do not seem to be cause for blood lipid level in Korean elderly.

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