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Re-thinking ‘Matriarchy’ in Modern Matriarchal Studies using two examples: The Khasi and the Mosuo
Heide GOETTNER-ABENDROTH 이화여자대학교 아시아여성학센터 2018 Asian Journal of Women's Studies(AJWS) Vol.24 No.1
The new field of modern Matriarchal Studies calls non-patriarchal societies ‘matriarchal.’ Traditional research on matriarchy is laden with unclear definitions and excessive emotionality. Lacking a clear scientific definition of ‘matriarchy,’ the term has been misunderstood as ‘rule by women,’ provoking a lasting, ideologically distorted prejudice against it. Modern matriarchal studies reorients the field with precise definitions, an explicit methodology, and a theoretical framework (Introduction). This article argues for the importance of retaining the term ‘matriarchy’ and using a new and adequate structural definition of matriarchal societies to understand their deep structure. My argument derives inductively from my cross-cultural research on existing indigenous societies, emphasizing their economic, social, political, and cultural features. Matriarchies will be shown to be gender-egalitarian and consensus-based societies, actively promoting peace and sustainablity by various well-conceived guidelines (Part 1). A brief description of two such societies follows: the Khasi of Northeastern India and the Mosuo of Southwestern China. The focus is not on their ethnographic similarities and differences, but on what makes them ‘matriarchies’ and how the definition can embrace a certain variety, deepening our understanding of these societies (Part 2). Concluding remarks summarize the preceding discussion and highlight the political relevance of this topic.
Cautious View on Network Coding - From Theory to Practice
Heide, Janus,Pedersen, Morten V.,Fitzek, Frank H.P.,Larsen, Torben The Korea Institute of Information and Commucation 2008 Journal of communications and networks Vol.10 No.4
Energy consumption has been mostly neglected in network coding (NC) research so far. This work investigates several different properties of NC that influence the energy consumption and thus are important when designing NC systems for battery-driven devices. Different approaches to the necessary implementation of coding operations and Galois fields arithmetic are considered and complexity expressions for coding operations are provided. We also benchmark our own mobile phone implementation on a Nokia N95 under different settings. Several NC strategies are described and compared, furthermore expressions for transmission times are developed. It is also shown that the use of NC introduces a trade off between reduction in transmission time and increase in energy consumption.
Heide, Holger Ewha Institute for the Humanities, Ewha Womans Uni 2009 탈경계인문학 Vol.1 No.-
In order to understand the driving forces behind current developments of globalization and the obviously extreme difficulties of alternative action, I begin by putting the topic into an historical perspective and casting a look particularly at the violent, ongoing, history of modernity as a work society. The perspective will effectively be widened as it is viewed beyond the boundaries of the classical disciplines of historical science, sociology, political economy, etc., even making room for the inclusion of the results of psycho-analytical research. In this way, I attempt to transfer the perspective from a systemic one into an action perspective and to take up the angle of the original victims of the violent historical process. A short explication is given of the relevant aspects of trauma theory. Through this it will become evident that the deep collective traumas resulting from historical violence must have a lasting effect on modern societies, so that modernity can be interpreted as a posttraumatic society. Given this diagnosis, a discussion of the contents and forms of people’s struggles against their valorization in this pathological system, of which they are at the same time an integral part will be presented.
Cautious View on Network Coding – From Theory to Practice
Janus Heide,Morten V. Pedersen,Frank H.P. Fitzek,Torben Larsen 한국통신학회 2008 Journal of communications and networks Vol.10 No.4
Energy consumption has been mostly neglected in network coding (NC) research so far. This work investigates several different properties of NC that influence the energy consumption and thus are important when designing NC systems for batterydriven devices. Different approaches to the necessary implementation of coding operations and Galois fields arithmetic are considered and complexity expressions for coding operations are provided. We also benchmark our own mobile phone implementation on a Nokia N95 under different settings. Several NC strategies are described and compared, furthermore expressions for transmission times are developed. It is also shown that the use of NC introduces a trade off between reduction in transmission time and increase in energy consumption.
Matriarchal studies: Past debates and new foundations
GOETTNER-ABENDROTH Heide 이화여자대학교 아시아여성학센터 2017 Asian Journal of Women's Studies(AJWS) Vol.23 No.1
Two questions at the beginning The misinterpretation of the concept “matriarchy” as “rule by mothers or women” has led hundreds of scholars operating within the patriarchal framework to adhere to this fiction in their citations; some even consider it good style to constantly parade this misconception like a mantra. Other scholars have combed through historical and ethnological records with smug irony, searching far and wide for such societies and of course not finding any. This shows that the definition of “matriarchy” as “rule by mothers” is an empty one, which can neither be used nor cited. How is it possible to do scholarly work without ever having defined the area under discussion properly? The other fundamental question here is, how can anyone know anything with certainty about matriarchy, and how can one define it at all if the subject is pushed to the margins and buried in prejudices? What are the methods to redefine it, based on fact not ideology?